| Tajikistani somoni |
| Сомонӣ (Tajik) |
 |
| 5 somoni obverse and reverse. |
|
| ISO 4217 Code |
TJS |
| User(s) |
Tajikistan |
| Inflation |
11.9% |
| Source |
The World Factbook, 2006 est. |
| Subunit |
|
| 1/100 |
diram |
| Plural |
somoni |
| diram |
diram |
| Coins |
5, 10, 20, 25, 50 diram, 1, 3, 5 somoni |
| Banknotes |
1, 5, 20, 50 diram, 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 somoni |
| Central bank |
National Bank of Tajikistan |
| Website |
www.nbt.tj |
The somoni (Tajik: cомонӣ, ISO 4217 code: TJS) is the currency of Tajikistan. It is subdivided into 100 diram (Tajik: дирам). The currency is named after the father of the Tajik nation, Ismail Samani (also spelled Ismoil Somoni).
History
The somoni was introduced on October 30, 2000;[1] it replaced the Tajikistani ruble, at the rate of 1 somoni = 1000 rubles.
Coins
| The Current Series [1] |
| Image |
Value |
Technical parameters |
Description |
Date of minting |
| Reverse |
Obverse |
Diameter |
Thickness |
Mass |
Composition |
Edge |
Obverse |
Reverse |
 |
5 diram |
16.5 mm |
1.35 mm |
2 g |
brass-clad steel |
Plain |
Tajik 7-star crown, "ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон"1, year of minting |
Value |
2001 |
 |
10 diram |
17.5 mm |
1.4 mm |
2.4 g |
 |
20 diram |
18.5 mm |
1.4 mm |
2.7 g |
 |
25 diram |
19 mm |
1.4 mm |
2.76 g |
Brass |
 |
50 diram |
21 mm |
1.45 mm |
3.6 g |
 |
1 somoni |
24 mm |
1.6 mm |
5.2 g |
See remark 2 |
Reeded and plain sections |
Ismail Samani, "ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон", value, |
Value and the Tajik 7-star crown, year of minting |
2001 |
 |
3 somoni |
25.5 mm |
1.8 mm |
6.3 g |
Lettered |
Coat of arms, "ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон", value |
 |
5 somoni |
26.5 mm |
1.85 mm |
7 g |
Reeded and plain sections with a star |
Abuabdullo Rudaki, "ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон", value, "Рӯдакӣ"3 |
| These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the coin specification table. |
- "ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон" = "Republic of Tajikistan"
- Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1901-present, 31st ed. states that the composition for 1, 3, and 5 som is cupronickel-zinc, while the Central Bank states cupronickel.
- "Рӯдакӣ" = "Rudaki"
Banknotes
Note: These rates could be substantially different from the rates the central bank publishes
Somoni is the second-highest-valued currency unit in Central Asia.
See also
References
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