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Tatton

 
Wikipedia: Tatton (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates: 53°18′43″N 2°23′02″W / 53.312°N 2.384°W / 53.312; -2.384

Tatton
County constituency
TattonConstituency.svg
EnglandCheshire.svg
Tatton shown within Cheshire, and Cheshire shown within England
Created: 1983
MP: George Osborne
Party: Conservative
Type: House of Commons
County: Cheshire
EP constituency: North West England

Tatton is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Tatton is the most affluent constituency in the North of England. It is also the third wealthiest in the UK after Kensington and Chelsea & Cities of London and Westminster.[1]

Contents

Boundaries

The constituency is in Cheshire in the north-west of England. It covers the north-western part of the Cheshire East unitary authority, including the towns of Knutsford and Wilmslow, and a number of villages such as Alderley Edge, Chelford, Handforth and Mobberley. It also covers the north-west part of the Cheshire West and Chester unitary authority, including some of the outskirts of Northwich.

The constituency is named after Tatton Park, a stately home within the constituency.

Boundary review

Following their review of parliamentary representation in Cheshire, in 2007 the Boundary Commission for England made minor changes to the existing arrangement as a consequence of population changes. The electoral wards included in this modified constituency were (as at 12 April 2005) [2]:

  • From the borough of Macclesfield - Alderley Edge, Chelford, Dean Row, Fulshaw, Handforth, High Legh, Hough, Knutsford Bexton, Knutsford Nether, Knutsford Norbury Booths, Knutsford Over, Lacey Green, Mere, Mobberley, Morley and Styal, and Plumley
  • From the borough of Vale Royal - Barnton, Cogshall, Lostock and Wincham, Rudheath & South Witton, Seven Oaks and Marston,and Shakerley.

The changes were approved in 2007 and will come into effect at the 2010 general election [3].

History

The constituency was created in 1983 from parts of the seats of Runcorn, Cheadle, Northwich & Knutsford. It was held by the Conservative Neil Hamilton until 1997.

Tatton shot to fame during the 1997 general election campaign, becoming one of the most high-profile constituencies at that election. Following Hamilton's implication in the Cash for Questions scandal of the 1990s, the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats withdrew their candidates in favour of the former BBC journalist, Martin Bell, who stood as an Independent (although those two parties supported his "anti-corruption" campaign). Bell was ultimately victorious, with a majority of over 11,000 over Hamilton.

Bell did not contest the seat at the 2001 election, and the seat was won by Conservative George Osborne with a majority of 8,611 (20.8%). Osborne held the seat at the 2005 election with an increased majority, and became the Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer that year. Tatton is middle-class commuter territory for Manchester, with Labour strong in only two wards (Barnton, Rudheath and South Witton), with most of the remainder being firmly Conservative.

Members of Parliament

Election Member Party
1983 Neil Hamilton Conservative
1997 Martin Bell Independent
2001 George Osborne Conservative

Election results

Confirmed candidates for the next UK general election [4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democrat Craig Brown
Labour Richard Jackson
Conservative George Osborne
UKIP Mike Roberts
General Election 2005: Tatton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Osborne 21,447 51.8 +3.7
Labour Justin Madders 9,716 23.5 -3.8
Liberal Democrat Ainsley Arnold 9,016 21.8 +3.2
UKIP Diane Bowler 996 2.4 +0.5
Independent Michael Gibson 239 0.6 +0.6
Majority 11,731 28.3 3.6
Turnout 41,414 64.6
Conservative hold Swing
General Election 2001: Tatton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Osborne 19,860 48.1 +10.7
Labour Steve Conquest 11,249 27.3
Liberal Democrat Mike Ash 7,685 18.6
UKIP Mark Sheppard 769 1.9
Independent Green Peter Sharratt 734 1.8
Tatton Group Vivianne Allinson 505 1.2
Independent John Batchelor 322 0.8
Independent Jonathan Boyd Hunt 154 0.4
Majority 8,611 20.8
Turnout 41,278 63.5
Conservative gain from Independent Swing
General Election 1997: Tatton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Martin Bell 29,354 60.2
Conservative Neil Hamilton 18,277 37.5 -17.6
Independent Conservative S Hill 295 0.6
Independent Conservative S Kinsey 184 0.4
Miss Moneypenny's Glamorous One Party B Penhaul 128 0.3
Albion Party J Muir 126 0.3
Natural Law M Kennedy 123 0.3
Lord Byro versus the Scallywag Tories D Bishop 116 0.2
Independent Conservative R Nicholas 113 0.2
Juice Party J Price 73 0.1
Majority 11,077
Turnout 76.5
Independent gain from Conservative Swing
General Election 1992: Tatton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Neil Hamilton 31,658 55.1 +0.5
Labour Jon Kelly 15,798 27.5 +5.9
Liberal Democrat Cathy Hancox 9,597 16.7 -6.9
Feudal Party M Gibson 410 0.7 +0.2
Majority 15,860 27.6
Turnout 80.8
Conservative hold Swing
General Election 1987: Tatton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Neil Hamilton 30,128 54.6 0.0
SDP-Liberal Alliance B Gaskin 13,034 23.6 -3.6
Labour Hazel Blears 11,760 21.3 +3.1
Feudal Party M Gibson 263 0.5
Majority 17,094 31.0
Turnout 76.8
Conservative hold Swing
General Election 1983: Tatton
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Neil Hamilton 27,877 54.6
SDP-Liberal Alliance D Levy 13,917 27.2
Labour D W Davies 9,295 18.2
Majority 13,960 27.3
Turnout 74.3

References

  1. ^ http://www.abstracts.co.uk/knutsford.html
  2. ^ The boroughs of Macclesfield and Vale Royal, along with their constituent wards, were abolished on 1 April 2009, when they became part of the new unitary authorities of Cheshire East and Cheshire West and Chester respectively; however, the boundaries of the parliamentary constituency remain fixed according to the wards in operation at 12 April 2005
  3. ^ The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007, S.I. 2007/1681
  4. ^ [1], UK Polling Report

Sources

  • Data for the 2005 election are from the BBC.
  • Data for the 1997 and 1992 results are taken from The Guardian.

See also


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