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The Chameleons

 
Artist: The Chameleons UK
  • Formed: 1981, Middleton, England
  • Disbanded: 1986
  • Genres: Rock
  • Representative Albums: "Strange Times," "What Does Anything Mean? Basically," "Script of the Bridge"
  • Representative Songs: "Second Skin," "In Shreds," "Don't Fall"

Biography

The atmospheric pop band the Chameleons formed in Manchester, England, in 1981 from the ashes of a number of local groups: vocalist/bassist Mark Burgess began with the Cliches, guitarists Reg Smithies and Dave Fielding arrived from the Years, and drummer John Lever (who quickly replaced founding member Brian Schofield) originated with the Politicians. After establishing themselves with a series of high-profile BBC sessions, the Chameleons signed to Epic and debuted with the EP Nostalgia, a tense, moody set produced by Steve Lillywhite which featured the single "In Shreds."

The quartet was soon released from its contract with Epic, but then signed to Statik and returned in 1983 with the band's first full-length effort, Script of the Bridge. What Does Anything Mean? Basically followed in 1985, and with it came a new reliance on stylish production; following its release, the Chameleons signed to Geffen and emerged the following year with Strange Times. The dark, complex record proved to be the Chameleons' finale, however, when they split following the sudden death of manager Tony Fletcher; while Burgess and Lever continued on in the Sun & the Moon, Smithies and Fielding later reunited in the Reegs. In 1993, Burgess surfaced with his proper solo album Zima Junction. He and his band the Sons of God toured America the following year.

As the '90s came and went, the four members of the Chameleons UK continued to work on music and see one another on a personal basis. While their own musical projects kept them busy, a reunion was practically inevitable. The Chameleons reconnected in January 2000 to prep for three May dates in England. The acoustic-based, self-released Strip was available by showtime and for a limited time only. Additional European dates followed throughout the summer, and by fall the Chameleons UK played their first American shows in nearly 15 years. Several live efforts appeared shortly thereafter. Why Call It Anything? (2001) marked the Chameleons' first studio album since 1986's Strange Times. This Never Ending Now appeared two years later. ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: The Chameleons
Top
The Chameleons
Origin Middleton, Greater Manchester, England
Genres Post-Punk
Dream Pop
Years active 1981-1987, 2000-2003
Associated acts Magazine
The Sun and the Moon
Music for Aborigines
Weaveworld
Occasionally David
The Reegs
Mark Burgess and the Sons of God
Bird
Bushart
Former members
Mark Burgess
Reg Smithies
Dave Fielding
John Lever
Brian Schofield
Martin Jackson
Alistair Lewthwaite
Andy Clegg
Kwasi Asante

The Chameleons (called The Chameleons UK on some American releases) were a post-punk band that formed in Middleton, in Greater Manchester, England in 1981 (see 1981 in music). They consisted of singer and bassist Mark Burgess, guitarist Reg Smithies, guitarist Dave Fielding, and drummer John Lever (replacing original drummer Brian Schofield). The core quartet were sometimes augmented live by keyboardists Alistair Lewthwaite and Andy Clegg in the 1980s, and percussionist/vocalist Kwasi Asante during their reunion period (ex-Magazine drummer Martin Jackson also briefly replaced Lever during 1982-83 while the latter was on sabbatical).

Through Mark Burgess' vocals and dark and ironic lyrics, their songs often dealt with personal themes of childlike innocence and a reverence for nostalgia. Musically, perhaps most notable in their work was the band's innovative and distinctive use of dual guitar melodies, courtesy of Reg Smithies and Dave Fielding, as opposed to the traditional rhythm-and-lead guitarist format prevalent in rock music even to this day. These arrangements were often characterized by the use of delay and chorus effects. Dave played a melodic and atmospheric guitar while Reg played a more traditional riff-based guitar.

The band initially released three studio albums in the 1980s, following 1982 debut single "In Shreds" (the fruit of a brief signing to Epic), and several radio sessions for late legendary Radio 1 DJ John Peel. The Chameleons released their first full-length studio LP, the critically-acclaimed Script of the Bridge, on the Statik label in 1983. The album features a blend of rhythmic electric guitar textures, providing a moody and intense backdrop for Mark Burgess' haunting vocals. After their third release, 1986's Strange Times and the 1987 sudden death of band manager Tony Fletcher, they abruptly disbanded. Burgess then fronted The Sun and the Moon (with Lever), who issued only one eponymous album on Geffen in 1988, followed by an array of solo projects. Guitarists Fielding and Smithies formed The Reegs, who released two albums: Return of the Sea Monkeys (1991) and Rock the Magic Rock (1993). John Lever later joined Bushart, who released the album Yesterday is History (2008).

The Chameleons were, for all practical purposes, extinct for well over a decade before a small series of successful live dates in 2000 and the concurrent release of the album Strip (which reworked older material in an acoustic format). After a final studio album, 2001's Why Call It Anything?, another unplugged album (This Never Ending Now), and a successful reunion tour which took them across Europe and the United States, the band dissolved once again in early 2003 due to personal differences.

Although The Chameleons never attained the level of commercial success or fame enjoyed by their contemporaries (e.g. The Cure, Echo & the Bunnymen), their body of work is still critically acclaimed within the music press and influenced bands as diverse as Kitchens of Distinction, Puressence, Interpol, Blacklist, Editors, White Lies, and most recently The Horrors.[1]

Contents

Discography

Albums

Live Albums

  • 1992 Tripping Dogs (Glass Pyramid)
  • 1992 Here Today...Gone Tomorrow (Imaginary)
  • 1993 Aufführung in Berlin (Imaginary)
  • 1993 Free Trade Hall Rehearsal (Imaginary)
  • 1996 Live at the Gallery Club Manchester (Visionary; reissued 2001 on Cherry Red)
  • 1996 Live Shreds (Cleopatra)
  • 2002 Live (Paradiso)
  • 2003 Live at the Academy (Paradiso)

Compilations

  • 1986 The Fan and the Bellows (Hybrid)
  • 1990 John Peel Sessions (Strange Fruit)
  • 1992 Here Today...Gone Tomorrow (Imaginary)
  • 1993 The Radio 1 Evening Show Sessions (Nighttracks)
  • 1993 Dali's Picture/Live in Berlin (Imaginary)
  • 1994 Northern Songs (Bone Idol)
  • 1997 Return of the Roughnecks: The Best of the Chameleons (2CD) (Dead Dead Good)

Singles and EPs

  • 1982 "In Shreds"/"Less Than Human" (Epic)
  • 1983 "Up the Down Escalator" (Statik; Germany)
  • 1983 "Don't Fall" (Statik; France)
  • 1983 "As High As You Can Go" (Statik)
  • 1983 "A Person Isn't Safe Anywhere These Days" (Statik)
  • 1985 "In Shreds"/"Nostalgia" [#11 UK Indie; Epic]
  • 1985 "Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)" [#2 UK Indie; Statik]
  • 1986 The Wait Until Dark E.P.
  • 1986 "Mad Jack" [Geffen]
  • 1986 "Tears" [UK #85; Geffen]
  • 1986 "Swamp Thing" [UK #82; Geffen]
  • 1990 Tony Fletcher Walked on Water....La La La La La-La La-La-La (post-breakup EP, recorded in 1987; Glass Pyramid)

References

  1. ^ The Chameleons - band - Mark Burgess
  2. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 585. ISBN 1-904994-10-5. 

External links


 
 
Learn More
Hardest Hits, Vol. 3 (1994 Album by Various Artists)
Hardest Hits [Box] (2003 Album by Various Artists)
The Chameleons UK (Rock Band, '80s, 2000s)

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