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The Citadel

 
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The Citadel

  • Director: King Vidor
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Drama
  • Movie Type: Psychological Drama, Medical Drama
  • Themes: Doctors and Patients, Ladder to the Top, Work Ethics
  • Main Cast: Robert Donat, Rosalind Russell, Ralph Richardson, Rex Harrison, Emlyn Williams
  • Release Year: 1938
  • Country: US/UK
  • Run Time: 114 minutes
  • MPAA Rating: NR

Plot

Robert Donat stars as Dr. Andrew Manson in this adaptation of A.J. Cronin's best-selling novel. Manson devotes himself to treating the residents of a poverty-stricken Welsh mining community. Tuberculosis runs rampant in the village, and Manson is determined to help stem its tide and bring good health back to people who desperately need it. Through a series of unforeseen circumstances, Manson eventually leaves the community and begins working out of London, where he looks after wealthy hypochondriacs who don't really need his services but are willing to pay from them. While Manson gains money and prestige, he has turned his back on his friends, his wife (Rosalind Russell), and the people who need him most in the process. To give the film a more realistic "English" atmosphere, MGM shot The Citadel at their British studios, although they did import an American director (King Vidor) and leading lady (Russell) for the occasion. ~ Mark Deming, All Movie Guide

Review

Although made in 1938, The Citadel remains a powerful, haunting and rewarding drama. True, time has lessened its impact somewhat, as modern viewers have likely been exposed to other films that traffic in Citadel's general theme of the power of wealth to corrupt the spirit -- and even other films that also specifically deal with this theme as it applies to those in the field of medicine. Nevertheless, Citadel still seems fresh, and the care with which it has been made ensures that it retains a great deal of impact. Credit goes to any number of people, starting with the team of screenwriters who did a skillful job of adapting A.J. Cronin's novel; the screenplay is by necessity less complex than the novel, but it is highly effective and affecting. King Vidor also deserves applause for his sensitive yet powerful direction; Vidor examines humanity in both its glory and its shame, reveling in the former and expressing sadness and regret rather than condemnation for the latter. Finally, there's the expert cast, with Rex Harrison and Ralph Richardson turning in sterling support for stars Rosalind Russell and Robert Donat. Russell is surprisingly good, her "American-ness" not getting in the way as much as one might think; she delivers a finely nuanced performance that is a small gem. And Robert Donat delivers a carefully wrought performance that is a large treasure, calling upon all of his considerable talents and detailing a character whose changes are made true and easily believable. His climactic speech is everything one could wish for and more. Add in some lovely Harry Stradling camerawork, and the result is a fine, stirring classic. ~ Craig Butler, All Movie Guide

Cast

Francis L. Sullivan - Ben Chenkin; Mary Clare - Mrs. Orlando; Cecil Parker - Charles Every; Nora Swinburne - Mrs. Thornton; Athene Seyler - Lady Raebank; Felix Aylmer - Mr. Boon; Joyce Bland - Nurse Sharp; Percy Parsons - Mr. Stillman; Basil Gill - Dr. Page; Joss Ambler - Dr. A.H. Llewellyn; Angela Baddeley; Jane Barrett; Edward Chapman - Joe Morgan; Penelope Dudley-Ward - Toppy LeRoy; Joan Kemp-Welch; Eliot Makeham; Bernard Miles - Miner; Leslie Phillips; Charles Quartermaine; Kynaston Reeves - Doctor; Josephine Wilson; Haidee Wright; Bombardier Billy Wells

Credit

Alfred Junge - Art Director, Lazare Meerson - Art Director, King Vidor - Director, Charles Frend - Editor, Louis Levy - Composer (Music Score), Harry Stradling - Cinematographer, Victor Saville - Producer, Ian Dalrymple - Screenwriter, Frank Wead - Screenwriter, Emlyn Williams - Screenwriter, Elizabeth Hill - Screenwriter, Archibald J. Cronin - Book Author

Similar Movies

How Green Was My Valley; The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit
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Wikipedia: The Citadel (film)
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The Citadel
Directed by King Vidor
Produced by Victor Saville
Written by A. J. Cronin (novel)
Ian Dalrymple
Frank Wead
Starring Robert Donat
Rosalind Russell
Ralph Richardson
Rex Harrison
Music by Louis Levy
Charles Williams
Cinematography Harry Stradling
Editing by Charles Frend
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date(s) November 3, 1938
Running time 110 min.
Country United Kingdom
Language English

The Citadel is a 1938 film based on the novel by A. J. Cronin, first published in 1937. The film was directed by King Vidor and produced by Victor Saville.

Contents

Plot

Robert Donat stars as the idealistic newly-qualified Scottish Doctor, Andrew Manson, who is dedicated to treating Welsh miners suffering from tuberculosis. Initially, he is full of lofty scientific goals, though his purpose erodes when he later moves to London to treat rich hypochondriacs. Rosalind Russell stars as Christine, his wife, who tries to set him back on the original path. Rex Harrison also plays his first notable screen role as Freddy Hampton.

Awards

The film was nominated for Oscars in 4 categories: Best Picture, Best Actor (Robert Donat), Direction, and Adapted Screenplay.

The film won the Best Picture Award from both the New York Film Critics Circle and the National Board of Review. It is a New York Times Critics' Pick and is also listed in The New York Times Guide to the Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made. ‎

Cast

Robert Donat as Dr. Andrew Manson

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Movies. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Movie Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "The Citadel (film)" Read more