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The Comancheros

 
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The Comancheros

  • Director: Michael Curtiz
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Western
  • Movie Type: Traditional Western
  • Themes: Cons and Scams, White People Among Indians, Sheriffs and Outlaws
  • Main Cast: John Wayne, Stuart Whitman, Ina Balin, Nehemiah Persoff, Lee Marvin
  • Release Year: 1961
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 105 minutes

Plot

Michael Curtiz's The Comancheros was a deceptively complex movie -- so enjoyable, that it masked some of the best character development seen in a John Wayne vehicle that was not directed by John Ford or Howard Hawks, and so well made that it got by with some of the most violent action seen in a major studio release of the era. It also bridged the gap between Ford's The Searchers and the upbeat buddy movies of the late '60s and '70s (The Sting, Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, etc.). It's 1843 in the Republic of Texas, and Jake Cutter (John Wayne) is a two-fisted Texas Ranger who runs across a gang of white renegades, called the Comancheros, who are trading guns and other contraband with marauding Comanches from a secret hideout in Mexico. Substituting for a repentant gun-runner, he goes undercover as a partner with Crow (Lee Marvin), a vicious half-breed who is a contact man with the Comancheros and knows the whereabouts of their hideout in Mexico. But Crow manages to get himself killed, and Cutter is forced to throw in with Paul Regret (Stuart Whitman), a bystander who also happens to be an itinerant gambler wanted for killing a man in a duel in New Orleans, to complete his mission. It turns out that Regret is a more decent man than most, and he and Cutter, despite some different outlooks on right and wrong, take a liking to each other. Their quest eventually takes them south of the border, where they find the Comancheros and their leader, Graile (Nehemiah Persoff), a bitter, brilliant cripple -- think of The Sea Wolf's Wolf Larsen in a wheelchair -- who has established a landlocked pirate society, and his daughter Pilar (Ina Balin). The only thing that keeps Cutter and Regret alive when they enter the camp is that Pilar and Regret have a history, and she still has feelings for him, enough so that she won't tell what she knows about Cutter and who he is. The two men must play on Graile's greed and Pilar's love in the explosive surroundings of the Comancheros' camp, while figuring out a way to stay alive long enough to get word to the rangers about where they are -- and to survive the attack that must inevitably follow.

Director Michael Curtiz was ill for part of the shoot, and Wayne took up the slack, but The Comancheros displays some of the same freewheeling charm and deep passions that informed classic films of his such as Captain Blood, The Adventures of Robin Hood, and The Sea Hawk. Wayne and Whitman between them manage to evoke some of the rambunctiousness of Errol Flynn, and when Balin (one of the sexiest leading ladies ever to grace a John Wayne movie) arrives onscreen, the testosterone level shoots up even higher and the sexual sparks fly. The film's 105 minutes go by very fast, and this is a movie whose ending comes almost too soon. Curtiz's final film is one that leaves audiences with a smile, but also wanting more, which was a pretty good way to go out. John Wayne's daughter, Aissa Wayne (who subsequently went into a law career) appears in a small role. ~ Bruce Eder, All Movie Guide

Review

The Comancheros is Michael Curtiz's last film as a director; from all accounts, he was weak and ill during the filming, although one would never know it from the finished product, which is skillfully directed and bears the unmistakable stamp of Curtiz's professionalism. John Wayne stepped in to direct some scenes when Curtiz faltered, and Cliff Lyons, an excellent stuntman whose career traced back to the silent era, directed the second-unit action sequences, and certainly these contributions added considerably to the film's final cut. The film boasts a particularly interesting cast; aside from Wayne, stars Stuart Whitman and Lee Marvin, as well as veteran character actors Jack Elam, Henry Daniell, and Richard Devon are on hand to liven up the proceedings. The plot is simplicity itself; Wayne plays Texas Ranger Jake Cutter, a role he could stroll through without breaking a sweat, who arrests itinerant gambler Paul Regret (Whitman) as another routine assignment. But Whitman and Wayne soon find they must pool their resources to defeat a band of renegade arms dealers known as the Comancheros, led by Jack Elam at his slimiest. The Comancheros is a deeply formulaic film, designed to keep Wayne in the public eye and his loyal audience members satisfied. None of it makes much sense, but Curtiz directs in his usual hectic style, so that the incidents pile up so quickly that one soon forgets the absurdity of the film's premise. Interestingly, veteran Western director Budd Boetticher was originally slated to direct this film during a particularly down period in the director's life when he was in jail in Mexico during the production of his film Arruza (which was eventually completed after much hardship in 1972). Astoundingly, Boetticher turned the offer down, preferring to remain in jail rather than tackle what he saw as a mediocre project. Michael Curtiz died shortly after production of the film was completed. ~ Wheeler Winston Dixon, All Movie Guide

Cast

Michael Ansara - Amelung; Bruce Cabot - Maj. Henry; Joan O'Brien - Melinda Marshall; Jack Elam - Horseface; Edgar Buchanan - Judge Thaddeus Jackson Breen; Henry Daniell - Gireaux; Richard Devon - Estevan; Steve Baylor - Comanchero; John Dierkes - Bill; Roger Mobley - Bub Schofield; Bob Steele - Pa Schofield; Luisa Triana - Spanish Dancer; Iphigenie Castiglioni - Josefina; Aissa Wayne - Bessie Marshall; Phil Arnold - Nervous man; Don Brodie - Card dealer; Harry Carey, Jr.; Alan Carney - Bartender; Dennis Cole; George Lewis - Iron Shirt; Jon Lormer - Elderly man on riverboat; Gregg Palmer - Duel opponent; Leigh Snowden - Hotel Girl; Ralph Volkie - Riverboat steward; Patrick Wayne - Tobe; Guinn "Big Boy" Williams - Ed McBain; Tom Hennessy - Graile's Bodyguard

Credit

Jack Martin Smith - Art Director, Alfred Ybarra - Art Director, Harold Belfer - Choreography, Marjorie Best - Costume Designer, Michael Curtiz - Director, Louis Loeffler - Editor, Elmer Bernstein - Composer (Music Score), William H. Clothier - Cinematographer, George Sherman - Producer, Robert Priestley - Set Designer, Walter Scott - Set Designer, James Edward Grant - Screenwriter, Clair Huffaker - Screenwriter, Paul I. Wellman - Book Author

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Fast Bullets; Riders of the Law; Riding Speed; The Wild Bunch; Without Honors; Apache Ambush; Desert Bandit; 40 Guns to Apache Pass; Gun Runner; The Kid from Arizona; Lawless Border; Massacre
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Wikipedia: The Comancheros
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The Comancheros
Directed by Michael Curtiz
John Wayne (uncredited)
Produced by George Sherman
Written by Paul I. Wellman (novel)
James Edward Grant
Clair Huffaker (screenplay)
Starring John Wayne
Stuart Whitman
Lee Marvin
Jack Elam
Edgar Buchanan
Music by Elmer Bernstein
Cinematography William H. Clothier
Editing by Louis Loeffler
Distributed by 20th Century Fox
Release date(s) October 30, 1961
Running time 105 min.
Language English

The Comancheros is a 1961 western film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring John Wayne and Stuart Whitman. When health troubles prevented Curtiz from finishing the film, Wayne directed the remainder of the movie, though his role remained uncredited. Curtiz died shortly after the film was completed. The supporting cast includes Lee Marvin, Jack Elam, and Edgar Buchanan. Also featured are western film veterans Bob Steele, Guinn "Big Boy" Williams, and Harry Carey, Jr. in uncredited supporting roles.

Contents

Plot

In 1843 a roguish gambler Paul Regret (Stuart Whitman) escapes a death penalty after winning a duel with the son of a Louisiana judge (and he claimed that he would have only wounded him if he hadn't sidestepped). He is captured by Texas Ranger Jake Cutter (John Wayne) after a tryst with a mysterious lady, Pilar Graile (Ina Balin). Regret manages to escape, but is soon recaptured after a chance encounter with Cutter in a saloon.

In the process of returning Regret to Louisiana, Cutter is forced to join forces with the condemned to fight the "Comancheros;" white men who smuggle guns and whiskey to the Comanche Indians and incite violence. Regret shows his worth by escaping an attack and returning with the other Texas Rangers.

Eventually they infiltrate the self-sufficient Comanchero community at the bottom of a valley in the desert. Pilar reappears as the daughter of the crippled but ruthless leader (Nehemiah Persoff). After Cutter and the other Texas Rangers defeat both the Comanches and Comancheros, Regret and Pilar leave together for Mexico and Jake rides off into the sunset.

Cast

Actor Role
John Wayne Capt. Jake Cutter
Stuart Whitman Paul Regret
Ina Balin Pilar Graile
Nehemiah Persoff Graile
Lee Marvin Tully Crow
Michael Ansara Amelung
Bruce Cabot Maj. Henry
Joan O'Brien Melinda Marshall
Jack Elam Horseface
Edgar Buchanan Judge Thaddeus Jackson Breen
Guinn 'Big Boy' Williams Ed McBain (gunrunner)

Background

  • Anachronisms: Although set in 1843 Texas, the characters all use Winchester lever action rifles and Colt Peacemaker pistols, which were not available until 1866 and 1873 respectively. (Note however that earlier models of Colt revolvers were available and the Texas Rangers are famous for being the first government entity to adopt their use). The Guinn Williams character is said have stolen rifles from the army base at Fort Sill and to have served a sentence in the Yuma Territorial Prison, neither of which became operational until after the Civil War, 1869 and 1876 respectively.
  • John Wayne and Stuart Whitman leave Galveston bound for the Louisiana border and immediately find themselves in desert-like surroundings with sandstone bluffs in the background. From Galveston to Louisiana the only thing they would have seen is canebrakes, grass prairies, live oak groves and piney woods.
  • Whitman's character Paul Regret was the lead in the novel and Wayne's part had to be amplified for the film version. Wellman had envisioned Cary Grant as Regret as he wrote the novel.

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