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The Great Caruso

  • Rating: StarStarStar
  • Genre: Musical
  • Movie Type: Showbiz Drama, Musical Drama
  • Themes: Ladder to the Top, Musician's Life
  • Director: Richard Thorpe
  • Main Cast: Mario Lanza, Ann Blyth, Dorothy Kirsten, Jarmila Novotna, Richard Hageman
  • Release Year: 1951
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 113 minutes

Plot

The film traces Naples-born Caruso's ascension from adolescent choir singer to the uppermost ranks of the opera world. Caruso is brought to America, getting off to a bad start by inadvertently insulting the impresario (Carl Benton Reid) responsible for his Metropolitan debut. This complication has a happy outcome when Caruso marries his benefactor's daughter (Ann Blyth). Refusing to spare himself or to hold back his talents from his fans, Caruso's health fails him, and he dies in 1921 at the age of 47. Featuring no fewer than 27 musical numbers, Great Caruso also stars Mario Lanza as Caruso, as well as such operatic superstars as Dorothy Kirsten and Jarmila Novotna. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

Review

Mario Lanza's tenor voice made this film one of the top box-office draws of 1951. What's more, it helped to popularize opera among the general public and to inspire two boys to pursue opera careers -- Placido Domingo and Jose Carreras. In the film, Lanza portrays the legendary tenor Enrico Caruso (1873-1921), who first rises to prominence in his native Italy, then earns critical acclaim in America. The film takes many liberties with the facts as it romanticizes Caruso's life. Moreover, Lanza's acting is generally mediocre. However, in imitating the power and majesty of Caruso's voice, he excels. Among the arias he sings are "Celeste Aida" (from Aida, by Giuseppe Verdi), "Vesti la giubba" (from I Pagliacci, by Ruggero Leoncavallo), and "Che Gelida Manina" (from La Boheme, by Giacomo Puccini). Lanza also sings popular selections and performs the Johann Sebastian Bach-Charles Francis Gounod version of Ave Maria with a boy choir. In a PBS television special, acclaimed opera star Domingo, one of the "three tenors," said the 1951 film truly inspired him when he was a boy growing up in Mexico, and that Lanza "was a superstar before that word was even invented." Carreras, another of the three tenors, dedicated one of his albums to Lanza. Ironically -- because of hard living, debilitating stage fright, and an unruly temperament -- Lanza himself never joined an opera company, and opera critics generally snubbed him as an undisciplined lout even though he became the first opera singer to sell more than 50 million albums. The Great Caruso won an Academy Award for best sound recording and an Academy Award nomination for best music and best scoring. Opera star Dorothy Kirsten also sings in the movie in the role of Louise Heggar. Actors Carl Benton Reid and Ann Blyth turn in good performances as the father-in-law and wife of Caruso. ~ Mike Cummings, All Movie Guide

Cast


Carl Benton Reid - Park Benjamin; Eduard Franz - Giulio Gatti-Casazza; Ludwig Donath - Alfredo Brazzi; Alan Napier - Jean de Reszke; Carl Milletaire - Gino; Shepard Menken - Fucito; Vincent Renno - Tullio; Nestor Paiva - Egisto Barretto; Peter Edward Price - Caruso, as a boy; Mario Siletti - Papa Caruso; Angela Clarke - Mama Caruso; Ian Wolfe - Hutchins; Edith Angold - Hilda; David Bond - Father Angelico; Robert Bright; Peter Brocco - Father Bronzetti; Argentina Brunetti - Mrs. Barretto; Teresa Celli - Opera Montage; Mae Clarke - Woman; Yvette Dugay - Musetta Barretto; John Hamilton - Foster DeWitt; Paul Harvey - Benefit Spokesman; Sherry Jackson - Musetta as a Child; Marina Koshetz - Opera Montage; Silvio Minciotti; Matt Moore - Max; Bert Roach - Technician; Gilbert Russell - Opera Singer; Maurice Samuels - Papa Gino; Blanche Thebom - Opera Montage; Minerva Urecal - Carmencita Toscano; Giuseppe Valdengo - Opera Montage; Tito Vuolo - Pietro Toscano; Charles Evans - Finch, Benjamin Butler; Pal Javor - Antonio Scotti

Credit

Cedric Gibbons - Art Director; Johnny Green - Composer (Music Score); Jesse Lasky - Associate Producer; Sonya Levien - Screenwriter; William Ludwig - Screenwriter; Jack D. Moore - Set Designer; Warren Newcombe - Special Effects; Joe Pasternak - Producer; Helen Rose - Costume Designer; Gene Ruggiero - Editor; Joseph Ruttenberg - Cinematographer; Gabriel Scognamillo - Art Director; Gile Steele - Costume Designer; Richard Thorpe - Director; William J. Tuttle - Makeup; Edwin B. Willis - Set Designer; Peter Ballbusch - Special Effects; Dorothy Caruso - Book Author

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Wikipedia: The Great Caruso
The Great Caruso
Great_caruso_(1951).jpeg
Original film poster
Directed by Richard Thorpe
Produced by Joe Pasternak
Jesse L. Lasky
Written by Sonya Levien
William Ludwig
Starring Mario Lanza
Ann Blyth
Dorothy Kirsten
Carl Benton Reid
Music by Giuseppe Verdi, Giacomo Puccini, Ruggiero Leoncavallo, etc.
Cinematography Joseph Ruttenberg
Editing by Gene Ruggiero
Distributed by MGM
Release date(s) Flag of the United States 16 April 1951
Running time 109 min
Country U.S.
Language English
IMDb profile

The Great Caruso is a 1951 biographical film made by MGM. It was directed by Richard Thorpe and produced by Joe Pasternak with Jesse L. Lasky as associate producer from a screenplay by Sonya Levien and William Ludwig. The original music was by Johnny Green and the cinematography by Joseph Ruttenberg. Costume design was by Helen Rose and Gile Steele.

The film is a highly fictionalized biography of the life of tenor Enrico Caruso and stars Mario Lanza as Caruso and Ann Blyth as his wife Dorothy, with Richard Hageman, Carl Benton Reid, Eduard Franz and Ludwig Donath. It also features a large number of Metropolitan Opera stars, notably the soprano Dorothy Kirsten and Jarmila Novotna, Blanche Thebom, Teresa Celli, Nicola Moscona, Giuseppe Valdengo, Lucine Amara and Marina Koshetz.

Reaction

Mario Lanza singing "Chi Mi Frena In Tal Momento" in The Great Caruso.
Enlarge
Mario Lanza singing "Chi Mi Frena In Tal Momento" in The Great Caruso.

The Great Caruso was an enormous commercial success — largely on the strength of its star Mario Lanza's performance. Newsweek wrote that, "Lanza brings to the role not only a fine, natural and remarkably powerful voice, but a physique and personal mannerisms reminiscent of the immortal Caruso."

The film has also been cited by tenors Plácido Domingo and José Carreras as having been an inspiration for them when they were growing up.

Nearly 40 years later, Caruso's own son, Enrico Jr. reminisced that, "Vocally and musically The Great Caruso is a thrilling motion picture, and it has helped many young people discover opera and even become singers themselves." He added that, "I can think of no other tenor, before or since Mario Lanza, who could have risen with comparable success to the challenge of playing Caruso in a screen biography."

References

  • Caruso, Enrico Jr. and Farkas, Andrew. Enrico Caruso: My Father and My Family. (New York: Amadeus 1990)
  • Cesari, Armando. Mario Lanza: An American Tragedy (Fort Worth: Baskerville 2004)

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