The Lucy Show

The Lucy Show
Title card for The Lucy Show 1962-63 season.
Genre	Sitcom
Created by	Desilu
Directed by	Maury Thompson Jack Donohue
Starring	Lucille Ball Vivian Vance Gale Gordon Mary Jane Croft
Theme music composer	Wilbur Hatch
Composer(s)	Wilbur Hatch Julian Davidson
Country of origin	United States
Language(s)	English
No. of seasons	6
No. of episodes	156
Production
Executive producer(s)	Desi Arnaz (1962) Lucille Ball Gary Morton
Producer(s)	Elliott Lewis Tommy Thompson Jack Donohue
Running time	30 min.
Production company(s)	Desilu Productions (1962-1967) Paramount Television (1967-1968)
Broadcast
Original channel	CBS
Original run	October 1, 1962 – March 11, 1968
Chronology
Preceded by	The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour
Followed by	Here's Lucy

The Lucy Show is a television series that aired on CBS from 1962 until 1968. It was Lucille Ball's follow-up to I Love Lucy. A significant change in cast and premise for the 1965-66 season divides the program into two distinct eras; aside from Ball, only Gale Gordon, who joined the program for its second season, remained. For the first three seasons, Vivian Vance was the costar. The earliest scripts were entitled The Lucille Ball Show, but all episodes aired with the title The Lucy Show.

Ball won two Emmy Awards as Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series for this show, for the years 1966-67 and 1967-68.

Premise

The show began with Lucille Ball as Lucy Carmichael, a widow with two children, Chris (Candy Moore), and Jerry (Jimmy Garrett), living in Danfield, Connecticut, sharing her home with divorced friend Vivian Bagley (Vance) and her son, Sherman (Ralph Hart). Lucy had been left with a substantial trust fund by her late husband, which was managed during the first season by local banker Mr. Barnsdahl (Charles Lane). Comedian Dick Martin, working solo from his long-time partner Dan Rowan, appeared in several episodes as Lucy's boyfriend, Harry Connors, during the show's first season. It is a common agreement among fans of Lucille Ball that the first black and white season of The Lucy Show was the best not only because the show fully utilized the talents of Bob Carroll, Jr., Madelyn Martin, Bob Schiller, and Bob Weiskopf (the original writers of I Love Lucy) in creating several classic episodes , but also because Desi Arnaz was executive producer - at least for eight of the first season's shows.^[1]

At the beginning of the 1963-64 season, there were quite a few changes made, the most significant being, Desi Arnaz' resigning as head of Desilu, and as the executive producer of The Lucy Show. Ball took over as president of the studio and Elliott Lewis replaced Arnaz as executive producer of Ball's series. Then, Dick Martin (as Harry) and Charles Lane (as Mr. Barnsdahl) were dropped from the cast and the Barnsdahl character was replaced by Theodore J. Mooney (Gordon, who would remain with the series for the remainder of its run, despite the format change). Gordon was to have joined the series at its premiere in 1962, but he was still contractually obligated to his role as Mr. Wilson on Dennis the Menace. It was also later revealed that Ball wasn't too happy with Charles Lane because of his difficulty remembering his lines in front of the studio audience, and was very eager to have Gordon join the cast. (The Lucy Book by Geoffrey Mark Fidelman -Renaissance Books, published in 1999 - writer Bob Schiller talks about Charles Lane on p.156) Lane then became a semi-regular on the CBS-TV sitcom Petticoat Junction as Homer Bedloe. Even though Dick Martin felt his character wasn't necessary, he stated that hiring Gale Gordon was a mistake and that instead, there should have been a steady boyfriend written for Lucy. Martin felt (The Lucy Book by Geoffrey Mark Fidelman -Renaissance Books, published in 1999 - actor/comedian Dick Martin talks about Gale Gordon on p.168) that with Gordon's overbearing, unlikeable character that not only did the writing suffer, but the Lucy character became scatter-brained and stupid. As a result, the show became limited in terms of creating fresh situations. Mrs. Carmichael spent so much of her time and effort trying to get Mr. Mooney to allow her to invade the principal of the trust fund for various ideas and projects, that it finally seemed more reasonable for her to spend her time working for Mooney directly as his secretary, which she eventually did a few years later. At the end of the second season, a misunderstanding erupted between Ball, Carroll and Martin regarding a particular script Ball found inferior. As a result, Carroll and Martin left the series with Weiskopf and Schiller right behind them.

At the beginning of the 1964-65 season, The Lucy Show was really beginning to change its original premise. Elliott Lewis left the series and was replaced by Jack Donohue, who also served as director. With the absence of Carroll, Martin, Weiskopf, and Schiller, Ball hired veteran comedy writer Milt Josefsberg, who had written for Jack Benny, as script consultant. As a result, under Josefsberg's supervision, there were no permanent writers for the series. From that point on, different writers were employed each week (among them, Garry Marshall) to create episodes. Ball even persuaded Weiskopf and Schiller to come back and write four installments. However, more changes were beginning to take place. Vance scaled back on the number of episodes in which she appeared to spend more time on the east coast with her then-new husband, literary editor John Dodds. Lucille Ball's friend Ann Sothern made a number of appearances during 1964 and 1965 as the "Countess Framboise" (née Rosie Harrigan) to substitute in Vance's absence. The Countess, who had been widowed by the death of her husband, "who left her his noble title and all of his noble debts," was always trying to get some money to pay off said debts. So she also did battle with Mr. Mooney, whom she called "Mr. Money." Knowing that Vance would be leaving the series, Sothern was proposed as the new co-star, but it did not come to be. Apparently, Sothern wanted to share top billing with Ball. She did not want to be an under-billed co-star. (The Lucy Book by Geoffrey Mark Fidelman -Renaissance Books, published in 1999 - director Maury Thompson talks about Ann Sothern on p. 200).

Beginning in the 1965-66 season, Vance left the series. It was explained that her character had gotten married, although she would return for a few guest appearances towards the end of the series' run.^[2] Lucy and Jerry Carmichael and Mr. Mooney hence moved to California, where Lucy began working for Mr. Mooney at the bank, first part-time, and then full-time. Lucy's daughter Chris was said to have gone away to college and was never mentioned again.

Almost immediately, Jerry was shipped off to a military academy and his character was rarely referred to again. He made one more appearance, in a Christmas-themed episode, near the conclusion of the series. Sothern made three more guest appearances as The Countess (a.k.a Rosie) and Joan Blondell guest-starred in two episodes as Lucy's new friend Joan Brenner. With Sothern no longer considered as a regular, Blondell became the new contender for the role of Lucy's sidekick. However, Ball and Blondell did not get along. Finally, Lucy gained a new best friend in Mary Jane Lewis (Mary Jane Croft, who occasionally worked with Lucy over the years and was the wife of former producer Elliott Lewis). Even though Croft's main purpose was to replace Vance, she did not get co-star billing, and like Roy Roberts, who played Mooney's boss (Mr. Cheever) at the bank, she became a de facto regular cast member and only received featured billing. At this point the premise changed primarily to one where famous guest stars made appearances (usually playing themselves in storylines involving their encountering Lucy while conducting bank business), including Dean Martin, Jack Benny, George Burns, Joan Crawford, Carol Burnett, Ethel Merman, Danny Thomas, Robert Goulet, Phil Silvers, and Milton Berle, in effect turning the show into a "skit-com" as opposed to a traditional sitcom.

During the 1967-68 season, Ball's second husband, Gary Morton became executive producer of The Lucy Show. Lucille Ball sold Desilu Productions (which owned and produced The Lucy Show) to Gulf and Western Industries, which meant that she no longer owned the series. Rather than continue to star in a show she no longer owned, Ball opted to create a new series, Here's Lucy, which employed herself, Gordon and Croft (and Vance in occasional guest appearances), playing "new" characters (though they were all similar to their characters on former series). Here's Lucy ran on CBS for an additional six seasons.

Though CBS would broadcast The Lucy Show in black and white until the beginning of the 1965-66 season, episodes were actually filmed in color starting with the 1963-64 season, as Ball realized that the episodes would eventually be widely shown in syndication, and that color episodes would command more money when sold to syndication.

The credits list the show's basis as the novel Life Without George, by Irene Kampen. This book was a collection of humorous pieces about two divorced women and their children living together. A next door airline pilot neighbor, Harry Connors, became a character in the series played by Dick Martin. The character of Chris, Lucy's daughter in the series, had the same name in the book. In a later volume of essays, Nobody Calls At This Hour Just To Say Hello, Kampen wrote a piece entitled "How Not to Meet Lucille Ball," which detailed her efforts to meet Lucy when she visited Los Angeles. Ms. Kampen and Ms. Ball never met.

Notable guest stars

From the 1965-66 season onward, with the change in format, a number of famous celebrities guest starred on The Lucy Show, usually playing themselves (under the premise that the Lucy Carmichael character, now living in Hollywood, crossed paths with them, either in her day-to-day life, or through her job at the bank). Famous guest stars included Jack Benny, Carol Burnett, George Burns, Joan Crawford, Tennessee Ernie Ford, Dean Martin, Wayne Newton, Mel Tormé, John Vivyan, Jack Cassidy and John Wayne. Many lesser-known actors also guest starred, such as Patrick McVey.

The episode featuring Joan Crawford, "Lucy and the Lost Star", caused much celebrity fodder given Ball and Crawford's very public feud during the filming. According to Ball, Crawford was often drunk on the set and could not remember her lines. ^{[3][4][citation needed]} Ball was said to have requested several times to replace Crawford with Gloria Swanson, who was supposed to have filled the role originally but bowed out due to health reasons.

Lucille Ball and Vivian Vance in a 1967 episode of The Lucy Show

The 1966 episode featuring Dean Martin (in which Lucy Carmichael accepted a blind date with Dean Martin's lookalike stunt double, but when he could not make it, sent the real Dean Martin on the date with Lucy in his place) was described by Ball as her favorite episode of the series.

Lucie Arnaz, Ball’s daughter, appeared in several episodes of the show during its run: she was an extra in the first season’s third episode, "Lucy Is a Referee," the teenage best friend of Chris in "Lucy Is a Soda Jerk" and "Lucy Is a Chaperone" (though she was only 11 at the time), and later as one of her mother’s friends in the 1967 "Lucy and Robert Goulet" (although she was only 16).^[5]

Opening credits

Throughout the series, four openings were used.

• During the first season (1962-63), animated stick figures of Ball and Vance were used (similar to the ones used in the original opening sequences of I Love Lucy and of the subsequent 13 hour-long specials later syndicated in reruns as The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour).

• During seasons two and three, footage and stills from previous episodes were used.

• During the final three seasons, a "kaleidoscope" opening was used, in which footage was used of Ball, in a kaleidoscope-like pattern. This is perhaps the best known opening to younger viewers (e.g. those too young to have watched the show when it originally aired on CBS), as the package that was aired on CBS Daytime (and later shown on Nick at Nite) used this opening for nearly all the episodes. The current syndicated package available to stations has the original openings restored.

• An additional opening was created at the beginning of the 1966 season, that featured Lucille Ball as an animated "jack-in-the-box". Ball reportedly hated it, and it was only used in a handful of episodes at the start of the season, before being replaced. However, due to poor editing, the theme music to this opening was left on, while the kaleidoscope opening plays, for several of the early 1966 fall episodes.

The music was composed by Wilbur Hatch, who was also responsible for the I Love Lucy theme music.

Nielsen Ratings

• 1962-63: #5
• 1963-64: #6
• 1964-65: #8
• 1965-66: #3
• 1966-67: #4
• 1967-68: #2

Just like I Love Lucy, "The Lucy Show" never dropped out of the top 10 for its entire run.

The fifth and sixth seasons drew the highest ratings, as well as Emmy awards for the star.

DVD Releases

Before July 2009, there were only about thirty public domain episodes available on DVD and/or VHS mainly from the California era of the show. These episodes have been released again and again by different companies. Most of the episodes are of substandard video quality.

On April 20, 2009, CBS DVD announced that the entire first season of the series would be available for sale on DVD beginning July 21, 2009. CBS also announced that the episodes have been remastered using the original 35mm negatives. In addition to the 30 episodes from the first season, the release includes a twenty minute interview with Lucie Arnaz and original cast commercials not seen since the show aired in the 1960s. Because of the positive response to the first season's release,

CBS Home Entertainment has reported that the second season is already being planned for DVD, with a proposed release date of July 13, 2010. [1] If sales are well enough regarding the second season, the third season is tentatively planned for October 12, 2010, with the remaining three seasons to follow soon after.

Production history

Desi Arnaz was originally involved as the show’s producer, but quit after the first season. Bob Carroll Jr. and Madelyn Pugh, two of the I Love Lucy writers, were also hired for The Lucy Show, but they quit after the second season. ^[6]

Vivian Vance made it a condition for doing the series her character's name be Vivian. After doing I Love Lucy, she was still being called Ethel by people on the street, much to her unhappiness.^[6] Though a number of TV historians have through the years cited One Day at a Time’s Ann Romano (Bonnie Franklin) as television's first regular running character who was a divorcée, that accomplishment actually belongs to The Lucy Show’s Vivian Bagley. Ironically, it was decided early on that the Lucy Carmichael character should be a widow, not a divorcée, since viewers might incorrectly assume that Ball's previous character, Lucy Ricardo, had divorced Ricky, even though Ball and Arnaz were, in fact, divorced in real life.^{[citation needed]}

While filming the 1963 episode "Lucy and Viv Put In A Shower", in which the leading ladies attempted to install a shower stall (but become trapped inside, unable to shut the water off), Ball nearly drowned while performing in the tank of water. She was unable to bring herself back to the surface, and it was Vance who realized there was a problem and pulled her co-star to safety; Vance went on to ad lib until Ball could catch her breath to resume speaking her lines (all the while, cameras continued to film). Neither the film crew nor the live studio audience realized there was a problem.^[7]

An episode from the 1966-67 season called "Lucy Flies to London" served as the basis for a standalone one-hour special called Lucy in London, which featured Ball with guest stars Anthony Newley and the Dave Clark Five. Much of the "Lucy Flies to London" episode, which centered around Lucy’s lack of experience in air travel, was based on an unsold pilot written and shot in 1960.^[8]

References

1. ^ Kathleen Brady (2001). Lucille. Billboard Books. p. 306. ISBN 0823089134. http://books.google.com/books?id=w82Ltm6taMAC&pg=PA306&dq=%22Lucy+show%22&lr=&ei=6Zc-SsqRGo22yQTOkeC6BQ. 
2. ^ Alexander Doty (1993). Making Things Perfectly Queer: Interpreting Mass Culture. University of Minnesota Press. p. 45. ISBN 0816622450. http://books.google.com/books?id=WMtihv99wSYC&pg=PA45&dq=%22Lucy+show%22&ei=1pU-SpC6NZbozATOq8C6BQ. 
3. ^ "The Lucy Show" Lucy and the Lost Star (1968) - Trivia
4. ^ "The Lucy Show" (1962) - Trivia
5. ^ Barry Monush (October 9, 2008). "Lucie Arnaz: The Lucy Years". The Paley Center for Media. http://www.paleycenter.org/lucie-arnaz-the-lucy-years/. Retrieved 2009-06-19. 
6. ^ ^{a b} Phil Hall (April 7, 2006). "The Bootleg Files: The Lucy Show". Film Threat. http://www.filmthreat.com/index.php?section=features&Id=1718. Retrieved 2009-06-21. 
7. ^ Frank Castelluccio & Alvin Walker (1998). The Other Side of Ethel Mertz. Knowledge, Ideas & Trends. p. 270. ISBN 1879198266. 
8. ^ Fidelman, Geoffrey Mark. “The Lucy Book: A Complete Guide to Her Five Decades on Television,” 1999. Renaissance Books. ISBN 1580630510

External links

• The Lucy Show at the Internet Movie Database
• The Lucy Show - ep "Lucy Gets Trapped" available for free download at the Internet Archive [more]
• The Lucy Show at TV.com
• Classic free to download clips from the show in Windows and Real Media formats
• Public Domain Episodes from Brightcove TV