The Modern Lovers is the first album recorded by the Boston-based band The Modern Lovers. It was released on Beserkley Records in 1976, although the original nine tracks had been recorded in 1972 (or 1971 in the case of "Hospital"). Six of the original tracks were produced by John Cale. In 2003, the album was ranked number 381 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.
Origins of the album
The Modern Lovers were formed in 1970 by teenage singer, songwriter, guitarist and Velvet Underground fan Jonathan Richman. In early 1971, the band's membership was settled as Richman, Jerry Harrison (keyboards), Ernie Brooks (bass) and David Robinson (drums), with Richman's friend and original band member John Felice joining them occasionally as his school commitments allowed. By the autumn of 1971, through their live performances in Boston and New York, they had begun to attract the attention of several record company A&R men, including Stuart Love at Warner Brothers, and Alan Mason and Matthew Kaufman at A&M. The band made their first recordings for Warner Brothers at the Intermedia studios in Boston in late 1971; these included the version of "Hospital" which was later to feature on the album.[1]
In April 1972, the Modern Lovers travelled to Los Angeles where they held two demo sessions; the first was produced by the Velvet Underground's John Cale for Warner Brothers, while the second was produced by Alan Mason and Robert Appere for A&M. Both sets of sessions yielded tracks which, although originally recorded as demos, eventually found their way onto the album. The Cale sessions produced "Roadrunner", "Astral Plane", "Old World", "Pablo Picasso", "She Cracked" and "Someone I Care About". The A&M sessions yielded "Girl Friend", "Modern World", and "Dignified and Old" (which, although not included on the original LP, was included on later CD reissues).[1]
However, the band were initially undecided over which record company to sign for, returned to Boston, and also did some recordings organised by Kim Fowley and produced by Stuart "Dinky" Dawson[2] Eventually, in early 1973, they signed with Warner Brothers and agreed that John Cale should produce their debut album. In the meantime, they undertook a short residency at a hotel in Bermuda. Returning to California in the summer to work with Cale, it became apparent both that there were personality clashes between some of the band members, and that Richman now wanted to take a different approach to his songs - much more mellow and easy-paced rather than the earlier aggressive hard rock. The sessions with Cale were terminated before any new recordings were completed. Warner Brothers then engaged Kim Fowley to work with the band, but by this time Richman refused to perform some of his most popular earlier songs live. The band were also affected by the death during the sessions of their friend Gram Parsons; on the day before Parsons' death, he and Richman played miniature golf and discussed recording together [3]. The sessions with Fowley were aborted, although two tracks, "I'm Straight" and the original recording of "Government Center", and possibly others, were later issued on CD versions of The Modern Lovers. Warner Brothers withdrew support from the band, and, early in 1974, the original Modern Lovers split up.[1]
Release of the album
In late 1974, Richman signed as a solo artist with Matthew "King" Kaufman's new label, "Home of the Hits", soon to be renamed Beserkley Records, and recorded four tracks with backing by the bands Earth Quake and The Rubinoos, including new versions of both "Roadrunner" and "Government Center". These tracks were first issued as singles and then on an album Beserkley Chartbusters Vol.1 in 1975. In 1976, with a new version of the Modern Lovers, Richman began recording what he would regard as his debut album, Jonathan Richman and the Modern Lovers.[1]
However, in the meantime, Kaufman also put together the album The Modern Lovers from remixed versions of the tracks recorded four or more years previously for Warner Brothers and A&M, and released it in August 1976. "Hospital" was credited as being 'donated by Jerry Harrison' because he had the original 1971 session tapes.[4]
The Modern Lovers was immediately given an enthusiastic critical reception, with critic Ira Robbins hailing it as "one of the truly great art rock albums of all time". It influenced numerous aspiring punk rock musicians on both sides of the Atlantic, including the Sex Pistols (who covered "Roadrunner" on The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle). In the UK, the versions of "Roadrunner" produced by Cale and Kaufman were released as two sides of a single, and became a chart hit in 1977.
Bonus tracks
The 1986 Beserkley reissue of the album added "I'm Straight" from the 1973 Fowley sessions. Later CD reissues on Rhino (USA) added "Government Center" (also from the Fowley session) and "Dignified and Old" (from the 1972 A&M demos), and came in a new sleeve. "I'm Straight" and "Government Center" were credited to Kaufman as producer, and were originally issued on Warners Troublemakers compilation in 1980. [4]
Further bonus tracks were added on a 2003 remastered reissue, including "I Wanna Sleep In Your Arms", "Dance With Me", and alternative versions of "Roadrunner", "Modern World", and "Someone I Care About". These appear to have been recorded with Kim Fowley either in 1972 or 1973.
Track listing
All songs written by Jonathan Richman.
Side one
- 1. "Roadrunner" – 4:04
- 2. "Astral Plane" – 3:00
- 3. "Old World" – 4:00
- 4. "Pablo Picasso" – 4:15
Side two
- 1. "She Cracked" – 2:53
- 2. "Hospital" – 5:31
- 3. "Someone I Care About" – 3:37
- 4. "Girlfriend" – 3:51
- 5. "Modern World" – 3:40
1989 CD reissue bonus tracks
- 1. "I'm Straight" – 4:18
- 2. "Dignified and Old" – 2:29
- 3. "Government Center" – 2:03
2003 CD reissue bonus tracks
- 1. "Dignified & Old" – 2:29
- 2. "I'm Straight" – 4:18
- 3. "Government Center" – 2:03
- 4. "I Wanna Sleep in Your Arms" - 2:32
- 5. "Dance With Me" - 4:26
- 6. "Someone I Care About" (alternative version) - 2:58
- 7. "Modern World" (alternative version) - 3:16
- 8. "Roadrunner" (alternative version) - 4:55
Personnel
Production
- John Cale - producer
- Alan Mason - producer ("Girlfriend", "Modern World", "Dignified and Old")
- Robert Appere - producer ("Girlfriend", "Modern World", "Dignified and Old")
- Kim Fowley - producer ("I'm Straight", "Government Center", all bonus tracks on 2003 reissue except "Dignified and Old")
References
