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Album Review:

The Shape of Jazz to Come

  • Release Date: 1959
  • Genre: Jazz
  • Label: Wea Japan
  • Total Time: 37:59

Review

Ornette Coleman's Atlantic debut, The Shape of Jazz to Come, was a watershed event in the genesis of avant-garde jazz, profoundly steering its future course and throwing down a gauntlet that some still haven't come to grips with. The record shattered traditional concepts of harmony in jazz, getting rid of not only the piano player but the whole idea of concretely outlined chord changes. The pieces here follow almost no predetermined harmonic structure, which allows Coleman and partner Don Cherry an unprecedented freedom to take the melodies of their solo lines wherever they felt like going in the moment, regardless of what the piece's tonal center had seemed to be. Plus, this was the first time Coleman recorded with a rhythm section -- bassist Charlie Haden and drummer Billy Higgins -- that was loose and open-eared enough to follow his already controversial conception. Coleman's ideals of freedom in jazz made him a feared radical in some quarters; there was much carping about his music flying off in all directions, with little direct relation to the original theme statements. If only those critics could have known how far out things would get in just a few short years; in hindsight, it's hard to see just what the fuss was about, since this is an accessible, frequently swinging record. It's true that Coleman's piercing, wailing alto squeals and vocalized effects weren't much beholden to conventional technique, and that his themes often followed unpredictable courses, and that the group's improvisations were very free-associative. But at this point, Coleman's desire for freedom was directly related to his sense of melody -- which was free-flowing, yes, but still very melodic. Of the individual pieces, the haunting "Lonely Woman" is a stone-cold classic, and "Congeniality" and "Peace" aren't far behind. Any understanding of jazz's avant-garde should begin here. ~ Steve Huey, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track Title iTunes Composers Performers Time
Lonely Woman
Ornette Coleman Ornette Coleman (5:01)
Eventually
Ornette Coleman Ornette Coleman (4:22)
Peace
...
Ornette Coleman Ornette Coleman (9:02)
Focus on Sanity
...
Ornette Coleman Ornette Coleman (6:50)
Congeniality
Ornette Coleman Ornette Coleman (6:47)
Chronology
Ornette Coleman Ornette Coleman (6:04)

Credits

Don Cherry (Cornet), Billy Higgins (Drums), Ornette Coleman (Sax (Alto)), Ornette Coleman (Main Performer), Nesuhi Ertegun (Producer), Nesuhi Ertegun (Supervisor), Charlie Haden (Bass), Bones Howe (Engineer), Martin Williams (Liner Notes), William Claxton (Photography), William Claxton (Cover Photo), Stephen Innocenzi (Mastering), Marvin Israel (Cover Design), Giovanni Scatola (Remastering), Stuart Nicholson (Liner Notes), Florence Halfon (Reissue Supervisor)
 
 
Wikipedia: The Shape of Jazz to Come
The Shape of Jazz to Come
The Shape of Jazz to Come cover
Studio album by Ornette Coleman
Released 1959
Recorded May 22 1959, United States
Genre Avant-garde jazz
Free jazz
Length 37:59
Label Atlantic Records
Producer Nesuhi Ertegün
Professional reviews
Ornette Coleman chronology
Tomorrow Is the Question!
(1959)
The Shape of Jazz to Come
(1959)
Change of the Century
(1960)

The Shape of Jazz to Come is an album by Ornette Coleman. It was his debut album for Atlantic Records, who released it in late 1959.

The Shape of Jazz to Come was one of the first avant-garde jazz albums ever recorded. It was recorded in 1959 by Coleman's piano-less quartet. The album was considered shocking at the time, because it had no recognizable chord structure and included simultaneous improvisation by the performers in a much freer style than previously in jazz.

Coleman's major breakthrough was to leave out chord-playing instruments. Each selection contains a brief melody, much like the tune of a typical jazz song, then several minutes of free improvisation, followed by a repetition of the main theme; while this resembles the conventional head-solo-head structure of bebop, it abandons the use of chord structures.

The album was a breakthrough work, in that it founded the avant-garde & free jazz movement. Later avant-garde jazz was often very different from this, but the work laid the foundation for the format in which nearly all later avant-garde and free jazz would be played.

In 2003, the album was ranked number 246 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.

Track listing

All tracks written by Ornette Coleman.

Side A

  1. "Lonely Woman"
  2. "Eventually"
  3. "Peace"

Side B

  1. "Focus on Sanity"
  2. "Congeniality"
  3. "Chronology"

Personnel


 
 

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Copyrights:

Album Review. Copyright © 2008 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ® , a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "The Shape of Jazz to Come" Read more

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