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The Singing Nun

 
Artist: The Singing Nun
  • Born: October 17, 1933, Brussels, Belgium
  • Died: March 29, 1985
  • Active: '60s
  • Genres: Folk

Biography

More often than not, the buzz going around in 1963 was about the Vietnam War, sex, drugs, and rock & roll. The Feminine Mystique hit bookstore shelves, Harvard gave Timothy Leary the boot over LSD, and the promiscuous fictional character of Tom Jones was a smash on the silver screen. While Elvis was singing about Girls, Girls, Girls and young people took as their slogan "Make Love, Not War," the most surprising star burst onto the pop scene. The Singing Nun, an unassuming member of a Belgian religious order who was also known as Soeur Sourire, hit the top of the music charts with a song about St. Dominic, who established the Dominicans. The Singing Nun, whose real name was Jeanine Deckers, sang "Dominique" in both English and French. The single relegated the Kingsmen and their "Louie Louie" to the number two spot.

Sister Luc-Gabrielle, who entered the religious order in 1959, penned "Dominique" and recorded it and a few of her other compositions for personal release only, mainly to be used as gifts. When the Philips Record Company discovered her potential appeal, they offered the nun a contract and christened her Soeur Sourire. To American audiences she was the Singing Nun. She did not actively seek fame, although she sang for Ed Sullivan's television program in 1964 via tape. Live performances did not appeal to her, and in fact even the taped broadcast was almost blocked by her Mother Superior. She underscored her aversion for the limelight in 1967 by releasing the album I Am Not a Star.

Her successful single did not endear her to the Dominicans' Mother Superior, who viewed the popular song as "impertinent." It probably didn't help matters when MGM based a musical on her life in 1965 and cast "Debbie Reynolds" as a moped-riding nun who was romantically drawn to Chad Everett. That same year, the Singing Nun withdrew from the public eye and gave up her burgeoning musical career. By 1966, she had a complete change of heart, returned to music, and quit the convent. After the release of I Am Not a Star, her music tackled controversial subjects. "The Golden Pill" concerned the issue of birth control pills, of which she was in favor and the Pope condemned. Together with a woman named Annie Pescher in Belgium, she founded a school for children who suffered from the disability of autism.

Unfortunately, her previous success in music did not bring lasting happiness. In fact, it added to her troubles. The Singing Nun and Pescher took their lives in 1985 with a combination of pills and alcohol when the government ordered her to pay back taxes amounting to more than 60,000 dollars which accrued from her time as a singer and recording artist. The demand, which put their school in jeopardy, came despite the fact that the Singing Nun had given all profits to her order. ~ Linda Seida, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: The Singing Nun
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The Singing Nun
Birth name Jeanne-Paule Marie Deckers
Also known as Soeur Sourire
Luc Dominique
Born 17 October 1933(1933-10-17)
Wavre, Wallonia, Belgium
Origin Wavre, Wallonia, Belgium
Died 29 March 1985 (aged 51)
Wavre, Wallonia, Belgium
Genres Folk
Instruments Vocals, Guitar
Labels Philips Records

Jeanine Deckers (17 October 1933(1933-10-17)–29 March 1985), better known in English as The Singing Nun, was a Belgian nun, and a member (as Sister Luc Gabriel) of the Dominican Fichermont Convent in Belgium. She became internationally famous in 1963 as Soeur Sourire (Sister Smile) when she scored a hit with the song "Dominique". In the English language world, she is mostly referred to as "The Singing Nun".

Contents

Biography

Early years

Born Jeanne-Paule Marie Deckers on 17 October 1933, she was a nun in the Dominican Fichermont Convent in Waterloo, Belgium. While in the convent, she wrote, sang and performed her own songs, which were so well received that the monastery decided to let her record an album, which visitors to the monastery would be able to purchase.

In 1963, the album was recorded in Brussels at Philips. The single "Dominique" became an international hit. Many radio stations in the U.S. played "Dominique" and other softer hits more often in the wake of the John F. Kennedy assassination. Overnight, the Dominican nun was an international celebrity with the stage name of Soeur Sourire (Sister Smile). She gave concerts and appeared on the Ed Sullivan Show on 5 January 1964.[1] As of November 2009, "Dominique" is the only Belgian song that has been a number one hit single in the United States.[citation needed]

Effects of fame and further musical career

In 1966, a movie called The Singing Nun was made about her, starring Debbie Reynolds in the title role. Deckers rejected the film as "fiction".[2] Sally Field spoofed the role starting the following year as the title character in the television series The Flying Nun.

Deckers did not gain much from this international fame and her second LP, Her Joys, Her Songs, did not get much attention and disappeared almost as soon as it was released. Most of her earnings were in fact taken away by Philips, her producer, while the rest would go to the convent. In 1967, Deckers left her monastery to continue her musical career under the name Luc Dominique. She could not keep her initial name "Soeur Sourire", as Philips owned the rights. She released an album called I Am Not a Star in Heaven. Her repertoire consisted of religious songs and songs for children. Despite her renewed musical emphasis, Deckers gradually faded into obscurity, possibly because of her own disdain for fame: she was never able to duplicate the success of her one hit wonder.

Political views

Although she was deeply religious, she was also increasingly critical of some of the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine and eventually became an advocate of birth control. She also agreed with John Lennon's statements about Jesus in 1966. In 1967, she recorded a song entitled "Glory Be to God for the Golden Pill" — a paean to contraception — under the name Luc Dominique. It met with commercial failure.[2]

Last years

Her musical career over, Deckers opened a school for autistic children in Belgium. In the late 1970s, the Belgian government claimed that she owed approximately US$63,000 in back taxes.[2] Deckers countered that the money was given to the convent and therefore exempt from taxes. Lacking any receipts to prove her donations to the convent and her religious order, Deckers ran into heavy financial problems. In 1982 she tried, once again as Soeur Sourire, to score a hit with a disco version of "Dominique", but this last attempt to resume her singing career failed.

Citing their financial difficulties in a note, she and her companion of ten years, Anna Pécher, both committed suicide by an overdose of barbiturates and alcohol on 29 March 1985.[3][4][5]

Theatrical portrayals

In 1996, The Tragic and Horrible Life of the Singing Nun premiered Off-Broadway at The Grove Street Playhouse. The play, which was written and directed by Blair Fell, was loosely based on the events in Deckers' life. The production, which featured several musical numbers, followed the renamed character Jeanine Fou's life from her entry into the convent until her death with Pécher. The NY Times review stated the play "milks much of its comic mileage from the incongruous, and willfully tasteless, pairing of its holy setting and its trashy, Jacqueline Susann-style dialogue...In dressing up despair in barbed frivolity, Mr. Fell provides his own skewed equivalent of tragic catharsis.".[6] The Catholic League spoke out publicly against the production, which was so successful that its run was extended.[7]

In 2006, a musical version of Fell's play was staged during the New York Musical Theater Festival, produced by George DeMarco and David Gerard, both of whom produced the 1996 production. The musical featured music and lyrics by Andy Monroe and a book by Fell (who also contributed additional lyrics); it was directed by Michael Schiralli.[8]

In 2009, Soeur Sourire, a Franco-Belgian biopic starring Cécile de France as Deckers was released in cinemas.

Further reading

  • Luc Maddelein & Leen van den Berg, Soeur Sourire. Zie me graag, Leuven, Davidsfonds, 2005, ISBN 90-5826-330-4

References

  1. ^ Bronson, Fred (2003). The Billboard Book of Number One Hits. Billboard Books. pp. 141. ISBN 0-823-07677-6. 
  2. ^ a b c Purtell, Tim (18 December 1992). "The Singing Nun's Story". ew.com. http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,312689,00.html. Retrieved 26 July 2008. 
  3. ^ Jenkins, Philip (2007), God's Continent: Christianity, Islam, and Europe's Religious Crisis, Oxford University Press US, p. 33, ISBN 019531395X 
  4. ^ Simpson, Dave (10 December 2004). "The curse of the Christmas single". Friday Review (The Guardian). http://arts.guardian.co.uk/fridayreview/story/0,12102,1369880,00.html. 
  5. ^ Van Den Berg, Leen (2005), Soeur Sourire: Journal d'une tragedie, Editions Luc Pire, p. 209, ISBN 2-87415-483-0 
  6. ^ "The Tragic and Horrible Life of the Singing Nun" (Registration required). The New York Times. http://theater2.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html?res=9F05E6D61139F935A25757C0A96095826. 
  7. ^ "The Catholic League for Religious and Civil Rights". catholicleague.org. 1996. http://www.catholicleague.org/annualreport.php?year=1996&id=22. Retrieved 26 July 2008. 
  8. ^ Strothmann, Ben (3 October 2006). "Photo Coverage: NYMF's 'Singing Nun'". broadwayworld.com. http://www.broadwayworld.com/viewcolumn.cfm?colid=12621. Retrieved 26 July 2008. 
  • Florence Delaporte: Soeur Sourire: Brûlée aux feux de la rampe (1996)

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