Thibaut de Champagne (1201-53). Like his ancestor Guilhem IX, Count Thibaut IV of Champagne and Brie, king of Navarre (crowned 1234), is more remembered for his contribution to literature than for his chequered political career. The widespread diffusion of his 64 extant lyrics suggests he was as much admired as a trouvère as he was disliked as a ruler and fickle ally. His 36 chansons courtoises, three crusading songs, 12 jeux partis, five débats, two pastourelles, and six religious songs (five to the Virgin) show versatility, polished artifice, and preciosity rather than originality.
[Peter Davies]
