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This Is Reggae Music: The Golden Era 1960-1975

 
Album Review: This Is Reggae Music: The Golden Era 1960-1975

  • Artist: Various Artists
  • Release Date: October 26, 2004
  • Type: Collection (various artists), Box set
  • Genre: Reggae

Review

The history of Jamaica's music is a fascinating one, and seldom has a nation's pop music been so celebratory, political, and concerned with civil rights, all rolled into an upside-down one-drop rhythm that is as recognizable as it is pervasive. Part mento, part African drums, part American jazz, soul, and R&B, part a Marcus Garvey-derived treatise on human rights and repatriation, Jamaica's reggae is pop music with clear revolutionary goals, intent on dancing in the face of Babylon while forthrightly chanting it down. This four-disc box set from Trojan covers "the golden years" of reggae (1960 to 1975), cutting off just as Bob Marley's Island releases were about to take Jamaica's music all over the world. Arranged chronologically, beginning with some mento and ska sides, building through the rocksteady and early reggae years, and climaxing in the rise of roots reggae in the mid-'70s, This Is Reggae Music hits most of the historical high points, including Jamaica's entry into the international pop market with early hits like Millie Small's "My Boy Lollipop" (arranged by the venerable Ernest Ranglin) and Desmond Dekker's "Israelites," following these up with key tracks from Jimmy Cliff's The Harder They Come soundtrack (including Cliff's own "Many Rivers to Cross," the Maytals' "Pressure Drop," the Melodians' "Rivers of Babylon," and the Slickers' immortal "Johnny Too Bad") and some early reggae gems like Marley's "Duppy Conqueror" (produced by Lee "Scratch" Perry), the Heptones' "Hypocrite," and Cliff's "Vietnam." The final disc finds reggae poised to take over the world (on the wings of one Bob Marley), and includes essential tracks like Delroy Wilson's "Better Must Come," Zap Pow's bit of reggae-meets-Stax, "This Is Reggae Music," Slim Smith's stunningly beautiful "The Time Has Come," and the concluding song, the classic Jack Ruby-produced "Marcus Garvey" by Burning Spear. Committed reggae collectors will have most of these sides, but it's nice to have all these songs in one package, and as a capsule history of the early years of reggae, one that hits the corners hard and fast, Trojan has done the trick. Again. ~ Steve Leggett, All Music Guide

Tracks



CD 1

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Iron Bar Traditional Lord Tanamo (2:17)
Fat Man Derrick Morgan Derrick Morgan (2:21)
Rough and Tough Stranger Cole (3:01)
Music Is My Occupation Arthur Reid Don Drummond, Tommy McCook, Don Drummond & Tommy McCook (3:03)
My Boy Lollipop (Lyrics) Morris Levy, J. Roberts, Robert Spencer Millie Small (2:01)
Penny Reel-O Eric "Monty" Morris, Arthur Reid Eric "Monty" Morris (2:30)
Phoenix City Roland Alphonso The Soul Brothers, Roland Alphonso, Roland Alphonso & Soul Brothers (3:01)
Bongo Man Bongo Man Byfield (3:11)
Rude Boy Gone a Jail Peter Austin Clarendonians (2:47)
Rudy Got Soul Leslie Kong, Desmond Dacres Desmond Dekker, Desmond Dekker & the Aces, The Aces (2:49)
Down by the Trainline Wilburn Cole Stranger & Patsy (2:46)
Cry Tough Alton Ellis Alton Ellis, The Flames, Alton Ellis & The Flames (2:16)
007 (Shanty Town) Desmond Dekker Desmond Dekker, Aces, Desmond Dekker & the Aces (2:33)
Take It Easy Hopeton Lewis (2:54)
The Loser Derrick Harriott Derrick Harriott (3:37)
Train to Skaville Leonard Dillon The Ethiopians (2:51)
Ba Ba Boom Norris Weir, Arthur Reid The Jamaicans (3:19)
Stop That Train Keith Rowe, Derrick Harriott Keith & Tex (3:16)
Rock Steady Alton Ellis Alton Ellis, The Flames, Alton Ellis & The Flames (2:39)
The Tide Is High John Holt The Paragons (2:42)
True, True, True Arthur Reid Ken Parker (2:13)
Israelites (Lyrics) Desmond Dekker Desmond Dekker (2:34)
54-46 That's My Number (Lyrics) Toots Hibbert Toots & the Maytals (3:23)
Everything Crash Leonard Dillon The Ethiopians (2:31)


CD 2

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Do the Reggay (Lyrics) Toots Hibbert Toots & the Maytals (3:09)
It Miek Leslie Kong, Desmond Dacres Desmond Dekker, Desmond Dekker & the Aces, The Aces (2:33)
Engine 54 Leonard Dillon The Ethiopians (2:38)
The Beatitude (Blessed Are the Meek) Slim Smith, The Uniques, The Uniques (3:11)
Cuss Cuss Harry Johnson Lloyd Robinson (2:33)
People Funny Boy Lee "Scratch" Perry (2:36)
Tighten Up The Untouchables (2:39)
Return of Django The Upsetters (2:30)
Shocks of Mighty The Upsetters, Dave Barker, Dave Barker & The Upsetters (2:47)
Monkey Man (Lyrics) Toots Hibbert Toots & the Maytals (3:45)
Long Shot Kick de Bucket Earl Robinson, Dawn Agard, Sydney Crooks The Pioneers (2:42)
Ride Your Donkey (Lyrics) Norman Davis, Albert George Murphy The Tennors (2:03)
Red, Red Wine Neil Diamond Tony Tribe (2:55)
Wonderful World, Beautiful People (Lyrics) Jimmy Cliff Jimmy Cliff (3:10)
Pressure Drop (Lyrics) Toots Hibbert Toots & the Maytals (2:58)
Don't Let Me Suffer Gregory Isaacs Gregory Isaacs (3:31)
Rivers of Babylon (Lyrics) Brenton Dowe, Trevor McNaughton, Tony Brevette The Melodians (3:24)
Liquidator Harry Johnson Harry J All-Stars (2:53)
Johnny Too Bad (Lyrics) Delroy Wilson, Winston "Shadow" Bailey, Derric Crooks The Slickers (3:11)
Young, Gifted and Black [Jamaica Mix] Nina Simone, Weldon Irvine Bob & Marcia (3:15)
Double Barrel (Lyrics) Stephanie McKay, Winston Riley Dave & Ansel Collins, Ansel Collins, Dave Collins (2:46)
Many Rivers to Cross (Lyrics) James Chambers Jimmy Cliff (2:40)


CD 3

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
You Can Get It if You Really Want (Lyrics) Desmond Dekker (2:38)
Montego Bay Jeff Barry, Robert Bloom Freddie Notes & The Rudies, Rudies (2:24)
Come into My Life (Lyrics) Jimmy Cliff (2:54)
Pop a Top Clancy Eccles, Lynford Anderson Andy Capp (2:18)
Blood and Fire Winston Niney Holness Niney the Observer (3:06)
400 Years Clement "Coxsone" Dodd Peter Tosh, The Wailers, Peter Tosh & The Wailers (2:33)
Duppy Conqueror Bob Marley Bob Marley, The Wailers, Bob Marley & the Wailers (3:45)
Vietnam (Lyrics) Jimmy Cliff Jimmy Cliff (4:45)
Singer Man Derrick Harriott The Kingstonians (3:02)
Groovin' Out on Life (Groovin' in Style) Robert Guidry Ken Parker (2:48)
Give Me Power The Stingers (3:17)
Small Axe Bob Marley Bob Marley, The Wailers, Bob Marley & the Wailers (3:55)
Pomps and Pride Toots Hibbert Toots & the Maytals (4:33)
Bongo Man (Lyrics) Jimmy Cliff (3:59)
Let Your Yeah Be Yeah The Pioneers (3:07)
Guava Jelly Bob Marley Johnny Nash (3:16)
Black and White Earl Robinson, David Arkin Greyhound (2:29)
I Feel Good All Over Otis Blackwell, Winfield Scott Horace Andy (3:48)
Hypocrite Leroy Sibbles, Barry Llewellyn, Earl Morgan The Heptones (3:04)
Stick By Me (And I'll Stick By You) John Holt John Holt (3:14)
Cherry Oh Baby Eric Donaldson Eric Donaldson (3:02)
African Herbsman (Lyrics) Bob Marley Bob Marley, The Wailers, Bob Marley & the Wailers (2:24)


CD 4

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Better Must Come (Lyrics) Delroy Wilson Delroy Wilson (2:44)
Know Far I Bongo Herman, Eric "Bingy Bunny" Lamont (2:38)
A Place Called Africa Junior Byles (2:41)
Trenchtown Rock Bob Marley Bob Marley, The Wailers, Bob Marley & the Wailers (3:00)
One Love, One Heart Righteous Flames (2:47)
I Can See Clearly Now Johnny Nash Johnny Nash (2:45)
This Is Reggae Music Jim Capaldi, M. Williams, D. Madden Zap Pow (3:06)
Brand New Second Hand (Lyrics) Clement "Coxsone" Dodd Peter Tosh, The Wailers, Peter Tosh & The Wailers (3:13)
Lively Up Yourself Bob Marley Bob Marley, The Wailers, Bob Marley & the Wailers (2:52)
Stir It Up Bob Marley Johnny Nash (3:05)
Money in My Pocket (Lyrics) Dennis Brown, Joe Gibson Dennis Brown (2:32)
Funky Kingston Toots Hibbert Toots & the Maytals (4:56)
The Time Has Come Slim Smith (4:24)
Everything I Own (Lyrics) David Gates Ken Boothe (3:45)
Westbound Train Dennis Brown Dennis Brown (3:01)
Cool Iron The Willows (2:25)
Justice to the People The Upsetters (3:15)
S90 Skank Keith Hudson, Manley Buchanan Big Youth (2:51)
Black Man Time Augustus "Gussie" Clarke I-Roy (3:40)
Bad Da (Lyrics) Winston Niney Holness, Gregory Isaacs Gregory Isaacs (3:11)
Run Come (Throw Away Your Stoney Heart) Ras Michael, Sons of Negus, Ras Michael & the Sons of Negus (3:34)
Marcus Garvey Philip Fullwood, Winston Rodney Burning Spear (3:27)

Credits

Robert "Dandy" Thompson (Producer), Harry Mudie (Producer), Mark Painter (Photography), Derrick Harriott (Producer), Augustus "Gussie" Clarke (Producer), Sonia Pottinger (Producer), Bob Marley (Producer), Wayne Tippets (Photography), Leslie Kong (Producer), Simeon L. Smith (Producer), Phil Pratt (Producer), Joe Sinclair (Producer), Clement "Coxsone" Dodd (Producer), Duke Reid (Producer), Lee "Scratch" Perry (Producer), Tony Gale (Photography), Lloyd Charmers (Producer), Winston Niney Holness (Producer), George DuBose (Photography), Mike Jason (Executive Producer), Winston Riley (Producer), Johnny Nash (Producer), Tommy Cowan (Producer), Adrian Boot (Photography), Joe Gibbs (Producer), Leonard Dillon (Producer), Ossie Hamilton (Photography), Sam Mitchell (Producer), Douglas H. Simpson (Production Coordination), Byron Smith (Producer), Bunny Lee (Producer), Rupie Edwards (Producer), The Pioneers (Producer), Warrick Lyn (Producer), Chris Gray (Project Manager), Albert George Murphy (Producer), Jack Ball (Production Coordination), Larry Lachmann (Mastering), Keith Scott (Producer), Sidney Bucknor (Producer), Jack "L. Lindo" Ruby (Producer), Harry Johnson (Producer), Keith Hudson (Producer), Bas Hartong (Compilation Producer), Chris Blackwell (Producer), Jimmy Cliff (Producer), Karl Johnson (Producer), Dave Bloxham (Producer), Lynford Anderson (Producer), Colin Escott (Compilation Producer), Colin Escott (Liner Notes), Jean-Bernard Sohiez (Photography)
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Album Review. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more