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To Catch a Thief

 
Movies:

To Catch a Thief

  • Director: Alfred Hitchcock
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Mystery
  • Movie Type: Romantic Mystery
  • Themes: Jewel Theft, Miscarriage of Justice, Starting Over
  • Main Cast: Cary Grant, Grace Kelly, Jesse Royce Landis, John Williams, Charles Vanel
  • Release Year: 1955
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 103 minutes

Plot

A jewel thief is at large on the Riviera, and all evidence points to retired cat burglar Cary Grant. Escaping the law, Grant heads to the Cote D'Azur, where he is greeted with hostility by his old partners in crime. All of them had been pardoned due to their courageous activities in the wartime Resistance, and all are in danger of arrest thanks to this new crime wave. But Grant pleads innocence, and vows to find out who's been copying his distinctive style. With the reluctant aid of detective John Williams, Grant launches his investigation by keeping tabs on the wealthiest vacationers on the Riviera. One such person is heavily bejeweled Jessie Royce Landis, who is as brash and outspoken as her daughter Grace Kelly is quiet and demure. But "still waters run deep," as they say, and soon Kelly is amorously pursuing the far-from-resistant Grant. Part of Kelly's attraction to Grant is the possibility that he is the thief; the prospect of danger really turns this gal on. Being Cary Grant, of course, he can't possibly be guilty, which is proven in due time. But by film's end, it's obvious that Kelly has fallen hard for Grant, crook or no crook. Occasionally written off as a lesser Alfred Hitchcock film (did we really need that third-act fashion show?), To Catch a Thief is actually as enjoyable and engaging now as it was 40 years ago. Though the Riviera location photography is pleasing, our favorite scene takes place in a Paramount Studios mockup of a luxury hotel suite, where Grant and Kelly make love while a fireworks display orgasmically erupts outside their window. And who could forget the scene where Jessie Royce Landis disdainfully stubs out a cigarette in an expensive plate of eggs? Adapted by frequent Hitchcock collaborator John Michael Hayes from a novel by David Dodge To Catch a Thief won an Academy Award for cinematographer Robert Burks. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

Review

To Catch a Thief is one of Alfred Hitchcock's more deceptively simple films. The wonderfully entertaining and attractive film feels so light and breezy, it's easy to miss the more serious social dimensions of the movie. There isn't much of the classic Hitchcockian menace or suspense, but there's always more going on than meets the eye. Though at times used to humorous effect, the overt sexuality between leads Cary Grant and Grace Kelly is more than just playful: Grant's subdued performance only highlights the distance between the two characters. There is also Hitchcock's emblematic technique of parallel characters, in this case Grant's cat burglar and Brigitte Auber's character, who is falsely accused of a crime. The latter perhaps wishes he committed the crime, and in a perverse sort of way, he actually does. To Catch a Thief appeared in the middle of Hitchcock's most popular string of films; though it may have been intended as a minor change of pace, the film is chock-full of classic images and thought-provoking peculiarity. ~ Brendon Hanley, All Movie Guide

Cast

Brigitte Auber - Danielle Foussard; Jean Martinelli - Foussard; Georgette Anys - Germaine; John Alderson - Detective; Martha Bamattre; René Blancard - Inspector Lepic; Eugene Borden - French Waiter; Nina Borget - Frenchwoman; Margaret Brewster - Cold Cream Woman; Lewis Charles - Man with milk in kitchen; Frank Chelland - Chef; Wee Willie Davis - Big man in kitchen; Dominique Davray - Antoinette; Russell Gaige - Mr. Sanford; Steven Geray - Desk clerk; Jean Hebey - Mercier; Gladys Holland - Elegant French woman; Bela Kovacs - Detective; Jeanne Lafayette; Roland Le Saffre - Claude; Louis Mercier - Croupier; Alberto Morin - Detective; Paul Newlan - Vegetable Man in Kitchen; Barry Norton - Frenchman; George Paris; Leonard Penn - Monaco Policeman; Albert Pollet; Cosmo Sardo; Otto F. Schulzs - Chef; Adele St. Maur - Woman with Bird Cage on Bus; Marie Stoddard - Mrs. Stanford; Philip Van Zandt - Jewelry Clerk; Guy de Vestel - Detective; Eddie LeBaron; George Nardelli; Manuel Paris; Loulette Sablon; George Adrian; Michael Hadlow - Monaco Policeman; Don Megowan - Detective

Credit

Hal Pereira - Art Director, J. McMillan Johnson - Art Director, Edith Head - Costume Designer, Daniel McCauley - First Assistant Director, Alfred Hitchcock - Director, George Tomasini - Editor, Lyn Murray - Composer (Music Score), Wally Westmore - Makeup, Robert Burks - Cinematographer, Alfred Hitchcock - Producer, Sam Comer - Set Designer, Arthur Krams - Set Designer, Farciot Edouart - Special Effects, John P. Fulton - Special Effects, Harold Lewis - Sound/Sound Designer, John Cope - Sound/Sound Designer, John Michael Hayes - Screenwriter, David Dodge - Book Author, Dorothea Holt Redmond - Illustrator

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To Catch a Thief

Original film poster
Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Produced by Uncredited:
Alfred Hitchcock
Written by Novel:
David Dodge
Screenplay:
John Michael Hayes
Starring Cary Grant
Grace Kelly
Jessie Royce Landis
John Williams
Charles Vanel
Brigitte Auber
Music by Lyn Murray
Cinematography Robert Burks
Editing by George Tomasini
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release date(s) Flag of the United States August 5, 1955
Running time 106 min.
Language English
Budget US$ 2,500,000

To Catch a Thief (1955) is a romantic thriller directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Cary Grant, Grace Kelly, Jessie Royce Landis and John Williams. The movie is set on the French Riviera, and was based on the 1952 novel of the same name by David Dodge. The screenplay was written by John Michael Hayes.

Contents

Synopsis

John Robie (Cary Grant) is a notorious but retired jewel thief or "cat burglar," nicknamed "The Cat," who now tends to his vineyards in the South of France. A series of robberies that closely resemble his style leads the police to believe that the Cat is up to his old tricks again. They come to arrest him, and he adeptly gives them the slip.

He immediately seeks refuge with his old gang from his days in the French Resistance, a group of ex-cons whose patriotic work led to grants of parole that depend on keeping their noses clean. Bertani, Foussard, and the others are all under a cloud while the Cat is at large, and they blame Robie. Still, when the police arrive at Bertani’s restaurant, Foussard’s daughter Danielle (Brigitte Auber) spirits her old flame to safety.

Robie enlists the aid of an insurance man of Bertani's acquaintance, H. H. Hughson (John Williams), in order to prove his innocence. Robie's plan is to catch the new cat burglar in the act. To do this, he obtains a list of the most expensive jewels on the Riviera from the reluctant Hughson. The first names on the list are Jessie Stevens (Jessie Royce Landis) and her daughter Francie (Grace Kelly). Robie strikes up acquaintance with them—one met with delight by Jessie, a pretense of modesty with Francie, and claws-baring jealousy from Danielle.

Francie is not afraid of a little fun. Although she sees through Robie’s cover as an American industrialist, the considerable charms of this thief are worth catching. She dangles before him her jewels, teases him with steamy tales of rooftop escapades, exposes herself as a feline of a special breed: an accomplice who might share his passion and be available to his sordid desires. Fireworks fill the night and can even be seen in the sky.

That night, Jessie's jewels are stolen, and Francie suddenly feels that Robie has taken advantage of her. He narrowly evades the clutches of the police and goes back on the lam.

He stakes out a house where he believes the new burglar will strike and is violently attacked. In the ensuing struggle he kills the attacker. It’s Foussard, Bertani's wine steward.

The police chief is satisfied that Foussard was the jewel thief, but, as Robie points out to him in the presence of the abashed Hughson, this would have been impossible: Foussard had a prosthetic leg and couldn't possibly climb on rooftops.

After Robie is ejected from Foussard’s funeral, Francie apologizes and confesses her love for him. They agree to attend a masquerade ball the coming weekend.

At the ball, Francie is resplendent in a gold gown, Robie unrecognizable behind the mask of a Moor. The police hover nearby, ready to arrest Robie at the drop of a hat. When Jessie asks the Moor to go get her "heart pills," Robie’s voice tips off his identity to the authorities. Upon his return the police wait out Francie and the Moor as they dance the night away. Upstairs, the cat burglar strikes, cleaning out many a jewel box. Finally, Francie and the Moor go to her room, and the mask is removed: it’s Hughson, switched in to conceal Robie’s exit.

On the rooftop Robie lurks. His patience is finally rewarded when he is joined by another figure in black. But just as his pursuit begins, the police throw a spotlight on him. Again he flees and shots ring out, but he manages to corner his foe with jewels in hand. Unmasked, his nemesis turns out not to be a man after all. Danielle is "The Cat," and she confesses that she’s been working for her father and Bertani.

Robie speeds back to his vineyard and Francie races after to convince him that he does need her in his life. He agrees, but seems less than thrilled about including her mother.

Cast

Production

This was Hitchcock's first of five films in the widescreen process VistaVision. To Catch a Thief is unique in that it is the only Hitchcock film released by Paramount that is still owned and controlled by Paramount. The others were sold to Hitchcock in the early 1960s and are currently distributed by Universal Studios, which also owns most of Paramount's pre-1948 sound library (this library was purchased by MCA in 1957, and incorporated into the Universal library in 1962 after MCA bought Universal); the exception to the "reversion to Hitchcock" rule was Psycho, which Universal bought directly from Paramount in 1968.[1]

The movie and its filming process are also heavily referred to in Nico Orengo's book "La Guerra del Basilico" (The Basil War).

In this film Jessie Royce Landis plays Cary Grant's potential mother-in-law. In North by Northwest she would play his character's mother. She was just seven years older than Grant.

This was Grace Kelly's final film for Hitchcock; she became Princess Grace of Monaco in 1956. Edith Head designed Grace's clothes for the production, including a memorable golden ball gown. Hitchcock later tried to cast Princess Grace in Marnie (1964), but the citizens of Monaco expressed disapproval in her acting in another film; she later served as a narrator for at least two films.

Alfred Hitchcock's cameo is a signature occurrence in most of his films. In To Catch a Thief he can be seen (10 minutes into the film) as a bus passenger sitting next to Grant, whom Grant turns to look at.

Awards

The film won an Academy Award and was nominated in another two categories:[2]

Won
Nominated

References

  1. ^ Spoto, Donald (1999). The Dark Side of Genius: The Life of Alfred Hitchcock. Da Capo. pp. 344. ISBN 030680932X. 
  2. ^ "NY Times: To Catch a Thief". NY Times. http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/50148/To-Catch-a-Thief/awards. Retrieved 2008-12-22. 

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