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tray

 
Dictionary: tray   (trā) pronunciation
n.
  1. A shallow flat receptacle with a raised edge or rim, used for carrying, holding, or displaying articles.
  2. A shallow flat receptacle with its contents: took the patient a dinner tray.

[Middle English, from Old English trēg.]


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n

A receptacle or device that holds or carries.

Word Tutor: tray
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - An open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food.

pronunciation You need to take a tray for your food when you eat in the school cafeteria.

Wikipedia: Tray
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Russian Zhostovo tray.
Brass plate circa 1920.

A tray is a shallow platform designed for carrying things. It is larger than a salver, a diminutive version commonly used for lighter and smaller servings, and it can be fashioned from numerous materials, including silver, brass, sheet iron, wood, melamine, and papier-mâché. Some examples have raised galleries, handles, and short feet for support.

Trays are flat, but with raised edges to stop things from sliding off of them. They are made in a range of shapes but are commonly found in oval or rectangular forms, sometimes with cutout or attached handles with which to carry them.

Examples

Plastic tray.
A seed tray used in horticulture (for sowing and taking plant cuttings).
  • A butler's tray often has a gallery, or deeper surround, handles on the short sides to facilitate carrying (usually cut into the surround), and a portable stand with folding legs. It is used for the service of drinks and generally serves as a convenient side table.
  • A cafeteria tray is used for carrying items in a cafeteria. It is typically made of plastic or fiberglass. A compartment tray or mess tray is a cafeteria tray designed to be used directly, without dishes - it incorporates shallow compartments in which different types of food are placed.
  • A Lazy Susan is a rotating tray, usually circular, placed on top of a table to aid in moving food on a large table or countertop.
  • In horticulture, seed trays are used for propagating vegetables and flowers and other plants from seed. [1] They are also used for taking plant cuttings. The trays for seedling production are made of expanded polystyrene or polythene. They come in many sizes; the most common are the Danish and the European sized trays.

See also

References


Translations: Tray
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - bakke, brevkurv, kartoteksskuffe

Nederlands (Dutch)
dienblad, (opberg)bak (je)

Français (French)
n. - (gén) plateau

Deutsch (German)
n. - Tablett, Ablagekorb, Einsatz

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - δίσκος (φαγητών κ.λπ.)

Italiano (Italian)
vassoio

Português (Portuguese)
n. - salva (f), bandeja (f), tabuleiro (m)

Русский (Russian)
поднос

Español (Spanish)
n. - bandeja, cubeta, platillo

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - bricka, låda, (penn)fat, (brev)korg, löst fack

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
盘子, 托盘, 隔底匣, 文件盒, 发射箱

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 盤子, 托盤, 隔底匣, 文件盒, 發射箱

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 쟁반, 서류함, 장애물 치우개

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 盆, 盛り皿, 一盆, 整理箱, 仕切り箱

idioms:

  • in tray    書類等が未解決の
  • out tray    書類等が未解決の

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) طبق ألطعام, ألصينيه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מגש, טס‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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