| Tubulin, beta 4 |
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| PDB rendering based on 1ffx. |
| Available structures |
| 1ffx, 1ia0, 1jff, 1sa0, 1sa1, 1tub, 1tvk, 1z2b, 2hxf, 2hxh |
| Identifiers |
| Symbols |
TUBB4; TUBB5; beta-5 |
| External IDs |
OMIM: 602662 MGI: 107848 HomoloGene: 55952 |
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| RNA expression pattern |
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| More reference expression data |
| Orthologs |
| Species |
Human |
Mouse |
| Entrez |
10382 |
22153 |
| Ensembl |
ENSG00000104833 |
ENSMUSG00000062591 |
| UniProt |
P04350 |
Q80Y54 |
| RefSeq |
NM_006087 (mRNA) |
NM_009451 (mRNA) |
| NP_006078 (protein) |
NP_033477 (protein) |
| Location |
Chr 19:
6.45 - 6.45 Mb |
Chr 17:
56.77 - 56.77 Mb |
| PubMed search |
[1] |
[2] |
Tubulin beta-4 chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TUBB4 gene.[1][2][3]
References
Further reading
- Wang D, Villasante A, Lewis SA, Cowan NJ (1987). "The mammalian beta-tubulin repertoire: hematopoietic expression of a novel, heterologous beta-tubulin isotype.". J. Cell Biol. 103 (5): 1903–10. doi:10.1083/jcb.103.5.1903. PMID 3782288.
- Baumann MH, Wisniewski T, Levy E, et al. (1996). "C-terminal fragments of alpha- and beta-tubulin form amyloid fibrils in vitro and associate with amyloid deposits of familial cerebral amyloid angiopathy, British type.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 219 (1): 238–42. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0211. PMID 8619814.
- Watts NR, Sackett DL, Ward RD, et al. (2000). "HIV-1 rev depolymerizes microtubules to form stable bilayered rings.". J. Cell Biol. 150 (2): 349–60. doi:10.1083/jcb.150.2.349. PMID 10908577.
- Tarazona R, López-Lluch G, Galiani MD, et al. (2001). "HLA-B2702 (77-83/83-77) peptide binds to beta-tubulin on human NK cells and blocks their cytotoxic capacity.". J. Immunol. 165 (12): 6776–82. PMID 11120798.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.
- Chen D, Wang M, Zhou S, Zhou Q (2004). "HIV-1 Tat targets microtubules to induce apoptosis, a process promoted by the pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 relative Bim.". Embo J. 21 (24): 6801–10. doi:10.1093/emboj/cdf683. PMID 12486001.
- Zhang C, Dowd DR, Staal A, et al. (2003). "Nuclear coactivator-62 kDa/Ski-interacting protein is a nuclear matrix-associated coactivator that may couple vitamin D receptor-mediated transcription and RNA splicing.". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (37): 35325–36. doi:10.1074/jbc.M305191200. PMID 12840015.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Bouwmeester T, Bauch A, Ruffner H, et al. (2004). "A physical and functional map of the human TNF-alpha/NF-kappa B signal transduction pathway.". Nat. Cell Biol. 6 (2): 97–105. doi:10.1038/ncb1086. PMID 14743216.
- Villacé P, Marión RM, Ortín J (2004). "The composition of Staufen-containing RNA granules from human cells indicates their role in the regulated transport and translation of messenger RNAs.". Nucleic Acids Res. 32 (8): 2411–20. doi:10.1093/nar/gkh552. PMID 15121898.
- Hassel S, Eichner A, Yakymovych M, et al. (2004). "Proteins associated with type II bone morphogenetic protein receptor (BMPR-II) and identified by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.". Proteomics 4 (5): 1346–58. doi:10.1002/pmic.200300770. PMID 15188402.
- Jin J, Smith FD, Stark C, et al. (2004). "Proteomic, functional, and domain-based analysis of in vivo 14-3-3 binding proteins involved in cytoskeletal regulation and cellular organization.". Curr. Biol. 14 (16): 1436–50. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.07.051. PMID 15324660.
- Campbell GR, Pasquier E, Watkins J, et al. (2005). "The glutamine-rich region of the HIV-1 Tat protein is involved in T-cell apoptosis.". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (46): 48197–204. doi:10.1074/jbc.M406195200. PMID 15331610.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.
- de Mareuil J, Carre M, Barbier P, et al. (2006). "HIV-1 Tat protein enhances microtubule polymerization.". Retrovirology 2: 5. doi:10.1186/1742-4690-2-5. PMID 15691386.
- Giacca M (2006). "HIV-1 Tat, apoptosis and the mitochondria: a tubulin link?". Retrovirology 2: 7. doi:10.1186/1742-4690-2-7. PMID 15698476.
- Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, et al. (2007). "Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries.". DNA Res. 12 (2): 117–26. doi:10.1093/dnares/12.2.117. PMID 16303743.
- Coiras M, Camafeita E, Ureña T, et al. (2006). "Modifications in the human T cell proteome induced by intracellular HIV-1 Tat protein expression.". Proteomics 6 Suppl 1: S63–73. doi:10.1002/pmic.200500437. PMID 16526095.
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PDB Gallery |
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1ffx: TUBULIN:STATHMIN-LIKE DOMAIN COMPLEX
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1ia0: KIF1A HEAD-MICROTUBULE COMPLEX STRUCTURE IN ATP-FORM
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1jff: Refined structure of alpha-beta tubulin from zinc-induced sheets stabilized with taxol
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1sa0: TUBULIN-COLCHICINE: STATHMIN-LIKE DOMAIN COMPLEX
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1sa1: Tubulin-podophyllotoxin: stathmin-like domain complex
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1tub: TUBULIN ALPHA-BETA DIMER, ELECTRON DIFFRACTION
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1tvk: The binding mode of epothilone A on a,b-tubulin by electron crystallography
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1z2b: Tubulin-colchicine-vinblastine: stathmin-like domain complex
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2hxf: KIF1A head-microtubule complex structure in amppnp-form
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2hxh: KIF1A head-microtubule complex structure in adp-form
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