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Tutuila

 
Dictionary: Tu·tu·i·la   ('tū-ē') pronunciation

An island of American Samoa in the southwest-central Pacific Ocean. It is the largest island in the group.

 

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Tutuila (tūtūē'), island (1990 pop. 45,043), 52 sq mi (135 sq km), largest island of American Samoa. The capital and principal harbor is Pago Pago. The island has a rugged eastern area, with a plain in the southwest. Near the center is Matafao Peak (2,141 ft/653 m), the highest point on Tutuila. Copra, canned fish, and handicrafts are the island's chief products.


Wikipedia: Tutuila
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Tutuila
American Samoa-CIA WFB Map.png
Map of Tutuila Island in American Samoa
Geography
LocationAmericanSamoa.png
Location Pacific Ocean
Coordinates 14°17′42″S 170°42′00″W / 14.295°S 170.70°W / -14.295; -170.70
Archipelago Samoan Islands
Area 140.293 square kilometres (54.167 sq mi)
Highest point Matafao Peak (653 metres (2,140 ft))
Country
United States
Territory  American Samoa
Largest city Pago Pago (pop. 11,500)
Demographics
Population 55,400 (as of 2000)
Density 394.89 /km2 (1,022.8 /sq mi)

Tutuila is the main or largest island of American Samoa, and the third largest island in the Samoan Islands chain. The island is distinctive in the Central Pacific for its large, natural harbor—Pago Pago Harbor—on which the capital of American Samoa, Pago Pago, is located.

Fatu Rock(right) and Futi Rock (left), islets on the reef of Tutuila at the entrance to Pago Pago Harbor (behind Fatu)

The area of the island is 141.81 km² (54.75 sq mi), and it has a 2000 census population of 55,876. (These figures include Aunu'u Island, off the southeast coast of Tutuila, which has a land area of 1.517 km² and a population of 476.) The highest point on the island is Matafao Peak (653 m or 2142 ft). In the early 19th century, Tutuila was called Maouna. Politically, the island is divided into two of American Samoa's primary divisions, the Eastern District and the Western District.

Tutuila and Aunu‘u from the Space Shuttle.

References


 
 
Learn More
American Samoa (territory of the United States)
The National Park of American Samoa (national park, American Samoa)
Pago Pago (capital of American Samoa)

What is the furthest eastern village in Tutuila American Samoa? Read answer...

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Tutuila" Read more