Alex North (1910-1991), trained at Juilliard by Aaron Copland, composer of such great film scores as Spartacus, and the winner of a lifetime achievement Academy Award, is probably best known for a song he wrote at Yaddo's Triuna Arts of the Theater School Lake George New York in the summer of 1936. While North was on the staff there, he met a shy 16 year old named William Stirrat, who later went by the nom de plum Hy Zaret. Stirrat had written a love poem for a girl from his hometown of Freehold, NJ, named Mary Louise "Cookie" Pierce and, together, North and Stirrat turned it into a love song intended for Bing Crosby. But when Pierce turned Stirrat down and Crosby turned Stirrat and North down, Stirrat turned his affections elsewhere and signed the movie rights to the song away to North in 1941. Nineteen years after it was composed, North revived the song for use in a genre prison movie entitled Unchained, released in 1955. From this, the song took its title and as "Unchained Melody," Stirrat and North's song has received over 100 recordings. Easily the most popular is the Righteous Brothers' 1965 single produced by Phil Spector as an aria for tenor and orchestra, which has become one of the most romantic of all pop songs. ~ All Music Guide
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