Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

Valentin Conrart

 
French Literature Companion: Valentin Conrart

Conrart, Valentin (1603-75). Although Conrart published relatively little himself, he is important for his role in the founding of the Académie Française and in helping to shape classical taste. From the weekly gatherings of men of letters at Conrart's home to discuss matters of language and style, Richelieu constituted the Academy in 1634, and Conrart became its first Secrétaire Perpétuel. Considered an authority on grammar and style, he examined meticulously numerous manuscripts he was asked to read, including that of Vaugelas's Remarques. Of particular interest are his letters and especially his Mémoires, which provide valuable information about the political, religious, and literary history of his age, and notably of the Fronde.

[<auth>Wendy Ayres-Bennett]

Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
Wikipedia: Valentin Conrart
Top
Valentin Conrart, 1635.
French literature
By category
French literary history

Medieval
16th century · 17th century
18th century · 19th century
20th century · Contemporary

French writers

Chronological list
Writers by category
Novelists · Playwrights
Poets · Essayists
Short story writers

France portal
Literature portal

Valentin Conrart (1603 - 23 September 1675) was a French author, and as a founder of the Académie française, the first occupant of seat 2.

Biography

He was born in Paris of Calvinist parents, and was educated for business. However, after his father's death in 1620, he began to move in literary circles, and soon acquired a reputation, though he wrote nothing for many years. He was made councillor and secretary to the king; and in 1629 his house became the resort of a group who met to talk over literary subjects, and to read and mutually criticize their works.

Cardinal Richelieu offered the society his protection, and in this way (1635) the Académie française was created. Its first meetings were held in Conrart's house. He was unanimously elected secretary, and discharged the duties of his post for forty-three years, till his death.

The most important of Conrart's written works is his Mémoires sur l'histoire de son temps published by L.J.N. de Monmerqué in 1825.

Bibliography

  • R. Kerviler and Edouard de Barthélemy, Conrart, sa vie et sa correspondance (1881);
  • C.B. Petitot, Mémoires relatifs à l'histoire de France, tome xlviii.;
  • Sainte-Beuve, Causeries du lundi (19 juillet 1858).

References


 
 

 

Copyrights:

French Literature Companion. The New Oxford Companion to Literature in French. Copyright © 1995, 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Valentin Conrart" Read more