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Vinko Globokar

 
Music Encyclopedia: Vinko Globokar

(b Anderny, 7 July 1934). Slovene composer and trombonist. He studied at the Ljubljana Conservatory, at the Paris Conservatoire, with Leibowitz (1959-63) and with Berio (1965), who wrote Sequenza V for him. In 1972 he was a founder-member of the quartet. New Phonic Art. His works depend on his experience as a performer of jazz, avant-garde and improvised music: many require a creative contribution from the performers (e.g. Correspondences, 1969).



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Artist: Vinko Globokar
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Influenced By:

John Cage, René Leibowitz

Followers:

Formal Connection With:

  • Born: July 07, 1934, Anderny, France
  • Active: '60s, '70s, '80s, '90s
  • Genres: Classical
  • Instrument: Trombone
  • Representative Albums: "Hallo, Do You Hear Me?

Biography

Avant-garde trombonist and composer Vinko Globokar has written over 80 works, from solo to chamber to opera, many of which explore the voice and speech and leave room for improvisation. He has premiered works by composers such as Mauricio Kagel, Toru Takemitsu, and Louis Andriessen. His technique on his instrument is such that many compositions have been written for him by composers, including Karlheinz Stockhausen, Henri Pousseur, and Luciano Berio, with whom Globokar studied. He also studied under Rene Leibowitz and Andre Hodeir in Paris.

Although born in France in 1934, Globokar spent his teens in Slovenia. Starting out as a jazz musician there, his studies in Paris included not only trombone, but also conducting (incidentally, he went on to conduct the Warsaw Philharmonic and Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra, among others). In 1967, he began an almost ten-year tenure as a music professor in Cologne, where he also co-founded the improvising group, New Phonic Art. He spent much of the '70s as a department head of IRCAM and, beginning in the mid-'80s, was head of 20th century music at the Scuola di Musica de Fiesole/Firenze. He has performed with world-renowned improvisers Derek Bailey, Evan Parker, and many more. ~ Joslyn Layne, All Music Guide
Wikipedia: Vinko Globokar
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Vinko Globokar

Vinko Globokar
Background information
Born 7 July 1934 (1934-07-07) (age 75)
Anderny, France
Genres Avant-garde, Free Improvisation, Experimental Music
Instruments composer, trombone
Years active 1947–present

Vinko Globokar (born 7 July 1934) is a French avant-garde composer and trombonist of Slovene descent.[citation needed]

His work is noted for its use of unconventional and extended techniques, closely allying him to contemporaries Salvatore Sciarrino and Helmut Lachenmann. Unlike the work of Sciarrino and Lachenmann, however, Globokar's music also places great emphasis on spontaneity and creativity, and often requires improvisation. Although a prolific composer, he is largely unknown outside of experimental music circles.

As a trombonist, he has premiered works by Luciano Berio, Mauricio Kagel, Karlheinz Stockhausen, René Leibowitz, and Toru Takemitsu, as well as his own compositions.

Contents

Biography

Globokar was born in Anderny, France. In 1947 he moved to Yugoslavia, where he played jazz trombone until 1955, at which point he relocated to Paris in order to study at the Conservatoire de Paris. At the Conservatoire, he studied composition with René Leibowitz (a noted student of Arnold Schoenberg) and trombone with Andre Lafosse. In 1965, he moved to Berlin and began composition lessons with Luciano Berio, whose Sequenza V he later performed.

In the later 1960s he worked with Karlheinz Stockhausen on some of his compositions from the cycle Aus den sieben Tagen, and co-founded the free improvisation group New Phonic Art. From 1967 to 1976 he taught composition at the Musikhochschule in Cologne. In 1974, he joined IRCAM as the director of instrumental and vocal research, a post which he occupied until 1980.

After leaving IRCAM, he conducted a number of high profile orchestral groups, including the Warsaw Philharmonic, the Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra, the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra, the Westdeutscher Symphonie, and the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra, among others. From 1980 until 2000, he directed 20th century music performance at Scuola di Musica di Fiesole in Florence.

In 2002, Globokar was bestowed with the Prešeren Award for his life-time work.

Musical style

Globokar's music is notable for its spontaneity, energy, and innovative use of unorthodox instrumental and compositional techniques. His works often feature indeterminacy and improvisation, reflecting his own background in Jazz and free improvisation. His timbral palette is extremely diverse, and his pieces employ an often astounding array of extended techniques. For example, in his solo percussion piece Toucher, the performer narrates a story while simultaneously playing the syllabic patterns on a percussion array.

The influence of Globokar's sound world may be felt in the works of such composers as Helmut Lachenmann, Salvatore Sciarrino, Arthur Kampela, and even in the recent work of Anthony Braxton.

References

  • Allied Artists. [1] Allied Artists: Vinko Globokar, URL accessed on 7 January 2008.

External links


 
 
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Music Encyclopedia. The Concise Grove Dictionary of Music. Copyright © 1994 by Oxford University Press, Inc.. All rights reserved.  Read more
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