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Virgo

 
Dictionary: Vir·go   (vûr') pronunciation
n. In all senses also called Virgin.
  1. A constellation in the region of the celestial equator between Leo and Libra.
    1. The sixth sign of the zodiac in astrology.
    2. pl., -gos. One who is born under this sign.

[Middle English, from Latin Virgō, from virgō, virgin.]


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In astronomy, the constellation lying between Leo and Libra; in astrology, the sixth sign of the zodiac, governing approximately the period August 23 – September 22. Its symbol is a maiden carrying a sheaf of wheat. She has been identified with fertility goddesses such as Ishtar or with Persephone.

For more information on Virgo, visit Britannica.com.

In astronomy, a constellation handed down from antiquity, visible throughout the summer months. This sixth sign of the zodiac represents a maiden (see illustration). The brightest star in the constellation, Spica, is a spectroscopic binary with a massive dark companion. It is a fine first-magnitude star of the purest white tint, and also a navigational star. See also Constellation; Libra.

Line pattern of the constellation Virgo. The grid lines represent the coordinates of the sky. The apparent brightness, or magnitude, of the stars is shown by the sizes of the dots, which are graded by appropriate numbers as indicated.
Line pattern of the constellation Virgo. The grid lines represent the coordinates of the sky. The apparent brightness, or magnitude, of the stars is shown by the sizes of the dots, which are graded by appropriate numbers as indicated.


 
Virgo (vûr') [Lat.,=the virgin], constellation lying on the ecliptic (the sun's apparent path through the heavens) between Libra and Leo, and SW of Boötes; it is one of the constellations of the zodiac. Virgo is traditionally depicted as a maiden holding an ear of grain to symbolize the harvest; various civilizations identified her with such figures as Ceres, Isis, Ishtar, and Rhea. The most prominent star is Spica (Alpha Virginis), a white star of first magnitude. In 1936 a supernova was discovered in Virgo. A famous cluster of 2,500 galaxies, the Virgo cluster, lies in the constellation; the radio galaxy Virgo A is also found there. Virgo reaches its highest point in the evening sky in late May.


Translations: Virgo
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - Jomfruen

Nederlands (Dutch)
Maagd

Français (French)
n. - Vierge

Deutsch (German)
n. - Jungfrau

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (αστρον.) Παρθένος

Italiano (Italian)
Vergine

Português (Portuguese)
n. - Virgo (f) (Astr.), Virgem (f) (Astr.)

Русский (Russian)
фева (созвездие)

Español (Spanish)
n. - Virgo

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - Jungfrun

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
处女座, 处女宫

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 處女座, 處女宮

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 처녀자리, 쌍녀궁

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 乙女座, 処女宮, 乙女座生まれの人

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) برج العذراء‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מזל בתולה‬


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Virgo X-1 (astronomy)
Virgoan
Year 338 ce (in Science & Technology)

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sci-Tech Encyclopedia. McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology. Copyright © 2005 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
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