Wallace Maynard Cox (December 6, 1924 –
February 15, 1973) was a television and motion picture actor.
Biography
Cox was born in Detroit, Michigan. He moved with his divorced mother, mystery
author Eleanor Atkinson and a younger sister to Evanston, Illinois, when he was about 10, where he met and became close friends with another
neighborhood child, Marlon Brando. Cox's family moved fairly frequently, eventually to
Chicago, then New York City, then back to Detroit where he graduated from
Denby High School.
During World War II he and his family returned to New York City, where Cox
attended CCNY, had four months of Army service, and then attended
New York University. He supported his invalid mother and sister by making and
selling jewelry, in a small shop, and at parties — where he started doing comedy monologues for the guests, which were
well-received enough to lead to regular performances at nightclubs such as the Village
Vanguard, beginning in December of 1948. At one point, he became the roommate of his boyhood friend, Marlon Brando. Brando
encouraged him to study acting with Stella Adler. Cox and Brando remained very close
friends for the rest of Cox's life, and Brando is reported [1] to have kept Cox's ashes in his bedroom and conversed with them nightly.
Cox appeared in Broadway musical reviews, night clubs, and early TV comedy-variety programs in the period 1949–1951, creating
a huge impact with a starring role as a well-meaning but ineffective policeman on Philco Television Playhouse in 1951. Producer
Fred Coe approached Cox about a starring role in a proposed live TV sitcom, Mr.
Peepers, which he accepted. Peepers ran on NBC for three years and made Cox a
household name in the US.
Other notable roles were as the eponymous hero of The Adventures of
Hiram Holliday (1956-1957), based on a series of short stories of Paul Gallico,
collected into a book of the same name; a regular occupant of the upper left square on the television game show
Hollywood Squares (1966-1973); and the voice of the animated cartoon character
Underdog, (1964-1973). He also guested on the game show What's My Line and on the pilot of Mission: Impossible (1966). He also made several appearances on Here's Lucy as well as The Beverly Hillbillies
and evening talk shows.
He played character roles in more than 20 motion pictures and worked frequently in guest-star roles in a large number of TV
drama, comedy and variety series in the 1960s and early 1970s. Among these was a role as a down-on-his-luck prospector seeking a
better life for his family in an episode of Alias Smith and Jones, the
western comedy. His television and screen persona was that of a shy, timid but kind man who wore thick eyeglasses and spoke in a
pedantic, high-pitched voice.
Cox published a number of books, including Mr. Peepers (1955), a novel created by adapting several scripts from the TV
series; My Life as a Small Boy, an idealized depiction of his childhood (1961); a parody and update of Horatio Alger in
Ralph Makes Good (1966), which was probably originally a screen treatment for an unmade film intended to star Cox; and a
children's book, The Tenth Life of Osiris Oakes (1972). Cox also wrote and performed songs, and even had a
yodeling routine.
Cox protested in vain to reporters and interviewers over the years that he was nothing like Peepers; he was physically quite
strong, hiked and rode a motorcycle and especially in his later years sometimes displayed a sarcastic and peevish personality. In
a 1975 "Tonite Show" appearance, actor Robert Blake spoke of how much he missed Cox, who was described as being adventuresome and
athletic.
Cox died of a heart attack, rumored (but not proven) to have been brought on by a sleeping pill overdose, in Los Angeles at the age of 48. Eventually his ashes were mingled with those of Brando and another
friend and scattered in Death Valley, California.
External links
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