Career Highlights: The Return of Frank Cannon, The Ride Back!, Body and Soul
First Major Screen Credit: Body and Soul (1947)
Biography
Actor/director/producer William Conrad started his professional career as a musician. After World War II service, he began building his reputation in films and on Hollywood-based radio programs. Due to his bulk and shifty-eyed appearance, he was cast in films as nasty heavies, notably in The Killers (1946) (his first film), Sorry Wrong Number (1948) and The Long Wait (1954). On radio, the versatile Conrad was a fixture on such moody anthologies as Escape and Suspense; he also worked frequently with Jack "Dragnet" Webb during this period, and as late as 1959 was ingesting the scenery in the Webb-directed film 30. Conrads most celebrated radio role was as Marshal Matt Dillon on Gunsmoke, which he played from 1952 through 1961 (the TV Gunsmoke, of course, went to James Arness, who physically matched the character that the portly Conrad had shaped aurally). In the late 1950s, Conrad went into the production end of the business at Warner Bros., keeping his hand in as a performer by providing the hilariously strident narration of the cartoon series Rocky and His Friends and its sequel The Bullwinkle Show. During the early 1960s, Conrad also directed such films as Two on a Guillotine (1964) and Brainstorm (1965). Easing back into acting in the early 1970s, Conrad enjoyed a lengthy run as the title character in the detective series Cannon (1971-76), then all too briefly starred as a more famous corpulent crime solver on the weekly Nero Wolfe. Conrad's final TV series was as one-half of Jake and the Fatman (Joe Penny was Jake), a crime show which ran from 1987 through 1991. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Conrad was born in Louisville, Kentucky. Starting work in radio in the late
1930s in California, Conrad went on to serve as a fighter pilot in
World War II. He returned to the airwaves after the war, going on to accumulate over 7,000
roles in radio by his own estimate.
Career
Conrad's deep, resonant voice led to a number of noteworthy roles in radio drama, most prominently his originating the role of
Marshal Matt Dillon on the Western program
Gunsmoke from 1952-61. He was considered for the role when the series was brought to
television in 1955, but his increasing obesity led to the casting of James Arness. Other series to which Conrad contributed his talents included Escape, Suspense and The
Damon Runyon Theater. One particularly memorable radio piece was the 1957 CBS
Radio Workshop broadcast "Epitaphs," an adaptation of the Edgar Lee Masters
poetry volume Spoon River Anthology; Conrad both directed and narrated the
production.
Among Conrad's various film roles, where he was usually cast as threatening figures, perhaps his most notable role was his
first credited one, as one of the gunmen sent to eliminate Burt Lancaster in the 1946
film The Killers. He also appeared in Body and Soul (1947), Sorry, Wrong
Number, Joan of Arc (both 1948), and The Naked Jungle (1954).
He moved to television in the 1960s; his first decade in the medium was largely marked by a return to voice work (most notably
as narrator of The Fugitive from 1963-67) and the direction of
Brainstorm in 1965; he narrated the animated Bullwinkle series from 1959-64 (as "Bill Conrad"), and later performed the role of
Denethor in the 1980 animated TV version of J. R. R.
Tolkien's The Return of the King. But the
1970s saw him starring onscreen in the first of three detective series which would bring him an
added measure of renown, Cannon, which ran from 1971-76. He later starred in both Nero
Wolfe (1981) and Jake and the Fatman (1987-92). He was also a
notable director of suspense and action dramas, in TV series and occasional movies.