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William II of Württemberg

 
Wikipedia: William II of Württemberg
William II
King of Württemberg
Reign 6 October 1891 - 30 November 1918
Predecessor Charles I
Successor Monarchy abolished
Spouse Marie of Waldeck-Pyrmont
Charlotte of Schaumburg-Lippe
Issue
Princess Pauline
Prince Ulrich
Full name
Wilhelm Karl Paul Heinrich Friedrich
House House of Württemberg
Father Prince Frederick of Württemberg
Mother Catherine Frederica of Württemberg
Born 25 February 1848(1848-02-25)
Stuttgart
Died 2 October 1921 (aged 73)

William II (German Wilhelm II) (25 February 1848 in Stuttgart – 2 October 1921 in Bebenhausen) was the fourth King of Württemberg, from 6 October 1891 until the abolition of the kingdom on 30 November 1918. He was the son of Prince Frederick of Württemberg (1808–1870) and his wife Princess Catherine Frederica of Württemberg (1821–1898), daughter of King William I of Württemberg (1781–1864).

Contents

King of Württemberg

Upon the death of his childless uncle, King Charles I (1823–1891), he succeeded as King of Württemberg.

Despite living in a landlocked kingdom, William II was a ship enthusiast. He had a vision of a German Fleet reaching deep into the country through its rivers. The king was instrumental in the establishment of the Württembergischer Yacht Club (formerly "Königlich Württembergischer Yacht-Club" or Royal Yacht Club of Württemberg) in 1911 on Lake Constance.

In Stuttgart his capital he built the Wilhelmspalais.

King William became a Generalfeldmarschall during World War I. In 1918, he was deposed from the throne along with the other German rulers. Considered to be a popular monarch, he was bitter to find he received less support than he had anticipated. He had the habit of walking his two dogs in public parks in Stuttgart without bodyguards or the like, being greeted by his subjects with a simple Herr König ("Mister King").

Under his reign, the family Weizsäcker rose to prominence.

Marriages and children

On 15 February 1877 at Arolsen he married Princess Marie of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1857–1882). They had three children:

  • Pauline (19 December 1877 – 7 May 1965), married Prince Frederick of Wied (1872–1945);
  • Ulrich (28 July 1880 – 28 December 1880);
  • a stillborn daughter (24 April 1882).

Marie died on 30 April 1882 in Stuttgart, from complications resulting from the birth of her third child.

On 8 April 1886 at Bückeburg, he married Princess Charlotte of Schaumburg-Lippe (1864–1946). They had no children.

Succession

With William II's death in 1921 without male issue, the senior branch of the House of Württemberg became extinct. The ducal branch became the new dynastic-branch of the House; thus, the Kingship was extinguished and the headship of the house devolved to a dukedom, specifically onto Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg.

Ancestry

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Frederick I of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Prince Paul of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Augusta of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Prince Frederick of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Princess Catherine of Saxe-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Duchess Charlotte Georgine of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. King William II of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Frederick I of Württemberg (= #8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. William I of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Augusta of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (= #9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Catherine Frederica of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Duke Louis of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Duchess Pauline of Württemberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

See also

William II of Württemberg
Born: 25 February 1848 Died: 2 October 1921
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Karl I
King of Württemberg
6 October 1891 – 30 November 1918
Monarchy abolished
Titles in pretence
Loss of title
— TITULAR —
King of Württemberg
30 November 1918 – 2 October 1921
Succeeded by
Duke Albrecht
Royal coat of arms of Württemberg
Pretenders to the throne of Württemberg since 1918
King William II
1918–1921
1921–1939
1939–1975
since 1975
See also House of Württemberg

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