Results for X-Ray Spex
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Artist:

X-Ray Spex

Formed:
1976

Representative Songs:

"Identity," "The Day the World Turned Day-Glo," "Oh Bondage, Up Yours!"

Representative Albums:

The Anthology, Let's Submerge: The Anthology, Germ Free Adolescents

Similar Artists:

Influences:

Followers:

  • Genre: Rock
  • Active: '70s, '80s, '90s
  • Major Members: Styrene, Poly, Paul Dean, Lora Logic, Sal Solo

Biography

One of the great English punk bands of the late '70s, there is only one thing wrong with the careers of X-Ray Spex and lead singer Poly Styrene -- they didn't record enough music. Formed in 1976 by school friends Marion Elliot (Styrene) and Susan Whitby (saxophonist Lora Logic), X-Ray Spex exploded onto the punk scene with one of the era's great singles, the feminist punk rallying cry "Oh Bondage, Up Yours." With Logic's sax stating the melody semi-tunefully and Jak Airport's guitar laying down a wash of distorted chords, Styrene's vocal, especially on the chorus, is a marvel. Along with the early Sex Pistols and Clash singles, this was one of punk rock's great moments.

So, too, was X-Ray Spex's debut LP, Germ Free Adolescents, which was great in spite of "Oh Bondage" not being on it (a situation that would be rectified with the 1993 CD reissue). Lora Logic was gone (to form Essential Logic), but her replacement, Rudi Thompson, played in as rudimentary a fashion, but stayed in tune a little more. The songs were guitar-driven punk-pop that combined outrage and aggression with a sense of alienation and disenfranchisement about rampant commercialism and an increasingly sterile and artificial world. Styrene's songs were more likely to be about drowning in a sea of corporate-designed consumer fantasies than straight-out attacks against the government. This didn't mean the songs were any less political; they simply attacked the zeitgeist from a different vantage point.

Tragically, there was no immediate second X-Ray Spex record. But there was Poly Styrene's only full-length solo record, Translucence. Abandoning completely the loud guitars of X-Ray Spex, Translucence is quiet and jazzy in a way that anticipates the work of Ben Watt and Tracey Thorn in Everything But the Girl. It's a bit of a shock coming after Germ Free Adolescents, but it's a beautiful album, and Styrene's singing, though not as exciting and unhinged, is frequently stunning. Consistent with her career up to this point, Poly Styrene dropped out of music entirely shortly after the release of Translucence and joined a London-based Hare Krishna sect. She emerged from "retirement" in 1986 with a wonderful EP titled Gods and Goddesses. In late-2006, the Spex got deluxe treatment from Sanctuary Records with the release of Let's Submerge: The Anthology, a two-disc collection that features pretty much the band's entire recorded output and then some. ~ John Dougan, All Music Guide
 
 
Wikipedia: X-Ray Spex
X-Ray Spex
Origin UK
Genre(s) Punk rock
New Wave
Years active 1976 - 1979
1995 - 1996
Label(s) EMI
Receiver Records
Former members
Poly Styrene
Lora Logic
Jak Airport
Paul Dean
Rudi Thompson
BP Hurding
This article is about the punk band. For other meanings, see X-Ray Specs.

X-Ray Spex was a first-wave UK punk band formed in 1976.

Career

The band featured singer Poly Styrene (born Marian Joan Elliott) on vocals, Jak Airport (Jack Stafford) on guitars, Paul Dean on bass, Paul 'B. P.' Hurding on drums, and Lora Logic (born Susan Whitby) on saxophone. This latter instrument was an atypical addition to the standard punk instrumental line-up, and became one of the group's most distinctive features.

X-Ray Spex's other distinctive musical element was Poly Styrene's voice, which has been variously described as "effervescently discordant"[1] and "powerful enough to drill holes through sheet metal".[2] As Mari Elliot, Poly had released a reggae single for GTO Records in 1976, "Silly Billy", which had not charted. Born in 1957 in Brixton, of Somali-English parentage, Poly Styrene became the group's public face, and remains one of the most memorable front-women to emerge from the punk movement.[3] Not conventionally attractive, she wore thick braces on her teeth and once stated that "If anybody tried to make me a sex symbol I would shave my head tomorrow,"[citation needed] - which she later actually did - at Johnny Rotten's flat prior to a concert at Victoria Park. Mark Paytress recounts in the liner notes for the 2002 compilation, The Anthology, that Jah Wobble, Rotten's longtime friend and bassist for his post-punk venture PiL, once described Styrene as a "strange girl who often talked of hallucinating. She freaked John out."[4] Rotten, known more for his outspoken dislike of things than actual praise and admiration, recently said of X-Ray Spex in a retrospective punk documentary, "Them, they came out with a sound and attitude and a whole energy - it was just not relating to anything around it - superb."[5]

X-Ray Spex existed from mid-1976 to 1979, during which time they released five singles - "Oh Bondage, Up Yours", "Identity", "The Day the World Turned Day-Glo", "Germ Free Adolescents", and "Highly Inflammable" - and one album, Germ Free Adolescents.[6][2] The album and title single reached 30 and 19 in their respective charts, although "Oh Bondage, Up Yours" is regarded as their most enduring artifact, both as a piece of music and as a sort of proto-grrrl catch-phrase.[7][8] Opening with the line, "Some people think little girls should be seen and not heard - well I think, oh bondage, up yours!", the song could be interpreted as a premonition of the riot grrrl movement a good 15 years later, although Styrene herself insists it was more intended as an anti-consumerist/anti-capitalist jingle, and wasn't exclusively feminist in nature. The song was not originally on the album, although later CD releases added it as the final track.

The group played a fortnight's residency at New York's CBGB's, even though Germ Free Adolescents was not released in America until 1992. Exhausted by touring, Poly Styrene left the band in 1979 to release a solo album, Translucence, before joining the Hare Krishna movement (as did Logic, who left the band aged 16 in 1977 to form a new group called Essential Logic).

Without Styrene, the group lost its momentum and split up. Hurding and London went on to form Classix Nouveaux, while Paul Dean and Rudi Thompson went on to form Agent Orange with Anthony (Tex) Doughty, who later become a founding member of Transvision Vamp.

Reformation

In 1991 re-grouped X-Ray Spex played a surprise sell-out gig at the Brixton Academy. Uniquely, this version of the group did not include Poly Styrene, and according to an interview with Lora Logic[2]: "... that was a mistake. They put that together with another singer and I played with them for a tour but you can't really have it without Poly."

The group reformed more successfully in 1995 with a line-up of Styrene, Dean and Logic to release a new album Conscious Consumer. Although heralded as the first in a trilogy, the album was not a commercial success. Styrene later explained[9] that touring and promotional work suffered an abrupt end when she was run over by a fire engine in central London. The group disbanded, but subsequent releases include a compilation of the group's early records, a live album, and an anthology of all the aforementioned.

Jak Airport later worked for the BBC's Corporate and Public Relations department under his real name, Jack Stafford; he died in August 2004.[2]

Discography

Albums

Singles

  • "Oh Bondage, Up Yours", 1977
  • "The Day The World Turned Day-Glo", 1978 #23 UK
  • "Identity", 1978 #24 UK
  • "Germ Free Adolescents", 1978 #19 UK
  • "Highly Inflammable", 1979 #45 UK

References

  1. ^ allmusic review of The Anthology
  2. ^ a b c d Poly Styrene from comnet.ca/~rina
  3. ^ Are you ready to fly? - article from The Guardian
  4. ^ Cinderella's Big Score: Women of the Punk and Indie Underground by Maria Raha
  5. ^ The Punk Years documentary
  6. ^ PUNKNET 77 - X-Ray Spex
  7. ^ Michelle Lee, "Oh bondage up yours! The early punk movement--and the women who made it rock,Off Our Backs, Nov/Dec 2002
  8. ^ BOFH: Oh Bondage, Up Yours! from theregister.co.uk
  9. ^ Poly Styrene’s Biography By Celeste Bell from x-ray spex official site


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