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Yerkish

 
Dictionary: Yerk·ish   (yûr'kĭsh) pronunciation

n.
An artificial language using geometric forms to represent words, created for experimental communication between chimpanzees and humans.

[After Robert Mearns YERKES.]


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Wikipedia: Yerkish
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Yerkish
Created by Ernst von Glasersfeld
Setting and usage Animal language
Total speakers
Category (purpose) constructed language
Category (sources) Use a keyboard to punch keys with so called lexigrams, symbols corresponding to objects or ideas.
Language codes
ISO 639-1 None
ISO 639-2 art
ISO 639-3

Yerkish is an artificial language developed for use by non-human primates. Yerkish requires the primates to use a keyboard to punch keys with so called lexigrams, symbols corresponding to objects or ideas.

Contents

History

The language was developed by Ernst von Glasersfeld and used by Duane Rumbaugh and Sue Savage-Rumbaugh of Georgia State University while working with primates at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia teaching them to communicate by means of lexigram board, a computerized array of keys labeled with lexigrams. The first ape that from 1973 was trained to communicate in Yerkish was Lana.

See also

References

  1. Rumbaugh, D. M. ed. (1977) Language Learning by a Chimpanzee. THE LANA PROJECT. New York, Academic Press
  2. von Glasersfeld, E. (1974) The Yerkish language for non-human primates. American Journal of Computational Linguistics, 1974, 1.

External links


 
 
Learn More
Lexigram
Lana (chimpanzee)
Robert Yerkes

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Yerkish" Read more