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Zodiac (Zodiak, Russian: Зодиа́к, Latvian: Zodiaks) was an disco/synthpop group that existed in the 1980s in Latvia, then a part of USSR. The band was extremely popular in the USSR and has been credited by critics as the Soviet answer to the French band Space who were popular at the time.
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Biography
Zodiac was formed by Jānis Lūsēns, then studying composition at the Latvian State Conservatory in Riga. The other four members of the group were also students of various faculties of the same conservatory.
Zodiac's first vinyl record Disco Alliance (Russian: Диско альянс, Latvian: Disko alianse) was released in 1980 on the monipolist Melodiya label, during the band members' studentship. A significant part of the group's success was that the album was produced by Aleksandrs Grīva,[who?] also the father of band member Zane Grīva. The music featured a lot of then-unusual synthesized sounds and effects together with more conventional disco elements.
The second album Music in the Universe (Russian: Музыка во Вселенной) released two years later was much inspired by a meeting with cosmonauts in the Star City, Moscow and their tales about space flights. The music of the second album was much more rock-influenced than the first.
During that time the band also performed the music of Viktor Vlasov for the films Zhenskiye radosti i pechali (Woman's Joys and Sorrows, 1982) and Ekipazh mashiny boevoy (The Tank Crew, 1983), the soundtracks for the both films were released on a vinyl record Music from the Films (Russian: Музыка из кинофильмов) in 1985. The music of the group was also used in the documentary film about the cosmonaut artist Aleksei Leonov Zvyozdnaya palitra (Star Palette, 1982).
The last album In memoriam was composed and produced by Jānis Lūsēns alone and released in 1989. The album was dedicated to the ancient and modern cultural and natural heritage of Latvia. The sounding of the album turned from disco to light techno/synth pop while gaining a lot of classical music influences as well as the influence of Jean Michel Jarre's ambient works.
Disco Alliance and Music in the Universe were released together on compact disc by Mikrofona Ieraksti (which represents EMI in the Baltic states).
In the early 2000s, the Russian electronic duo PPK recorded a remix of Zodiac's composition "Zodiac" from the Disco Alliance album. This remix, titled "Reload", entered the charts in a number of territories.[citation needed]
Discography
All the albums are equally known under their Russian and English titles and had both spellings on their original covers.
- Disco Alliance/Диско альянс (1980)
- Zodiac
- Pacific
- Provincial Disco
- Polo
- Mirage
- Rock on the Ice
- Alliance
- Музыка во Вселенной/Music in the Universe (1982)
- The Mysterious Galaxy
- Laser Illumination
- Silver Dream
- Photo Finish
- The Other Side of Heaven
- In the Light of Saturn
- Flight Over El Dorado
- Music from the Films/Музыка из кинофильмов (1985)
- Пришельцы
- В таинственном квадрате
- Зелёные чудовища
- Поединок
- Мирное небо
- Огненные дороги
- Девичьи грёзы
- Волшебная ночь
- Идущие впереди
- Сердце стучит
- In memoriam (1989)
- In Memoriam / В Курземе
- Остров Морицсала
- В музее под открытым небом
- Рундальский дворец
- Дома Старой Риги
- Пастораль
- На горе Зилайскалнс
Line-up
Since the group rarely performed live every new album had a new line-up except the producer Jānis Lūsēns.
Disco Alliance:
- Jānis Lūsēns - ARP Omni, ARP Odyssey, celesta, production
- Zane Grīva - piano, ARP Omni, vocals
- Andris Sīlis - guitar
- Ainārs Ašmanis - bass guitar
- Andris Reinis - drums
- Aleksander Grīva - production
Music in the Universe:
- Jānis Lūsēns - piano, Yamaha SK-50D, production
- Aivars Gudrais - guitar on tracks 2-4, 6
- Dzintars Sāgens - guitar on tracks 1, 5, 7
- Ivars Piļka - bass guitar
- Andris Reinis - drums
- Aleksander Grīva - production
The line-up on Music from the Films is unknown, the original CD cover has only the following info:
- Viktor Vlasov - composition
- Aleksander Grīva - producing, sound engineering
In memoriam:
- Jānis Lūsēns - synthesizers, piano, production
- Zigfrīds Muktupāvels - vocals, DDD-1, violin
- Dzintars Sāgens - computer, guitar
- Guntis Zvirgzdiņš - synthesizer
- Maija Lūsēna - vocals on track 4
- Normunds Šnē - oboe on track 3
- Aivars Gudrais - guitar on track 5
- Ivars Piļka - sound engineering
External links
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