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Zone

 
Dictionary: Zo·na

n. pl. Zonæ .

[L., a girdle. See Zone.]
A zone or band; a layer.

Zona pellucida. [NL.]
(Biol.) (a) The outer transparent layer, or envelope, of the ovum. It is a more or less elastic membrane with radiating striæ, and corresponds to the cell wall of an ordinary cell. See Ovum, and Illust. of Microscope. (b) The zona radiata. -- Zona radiata [NL.]
(Biol.), a radiately striated membrane situated next the yolk of an ovum, or separated from it by a very delicate membrane only.


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Pl. zonae [L.] zone.

  • z. alba — the white line in the horse's hoof.
  • z. arcuata — see zona glomerulosa (see below).
  • z. fasciculata — the thick middle layer of the adrenal gland.
  • z. glomerulosa — the outermost layer of the adrenal cortex. Called also zona multiformis.
  • z. multiformis — see zona glomerulosa (above).
  • z. pellucida — 1. the transparent, noncellular, secreted layer surrounding an ovum.
  • — 2. area pellucida.
  • z. radiata — a zona pellucida exhibiting conspicuous radial striations.
  • z. reaction — caused by the penetration of the zona pellucida by the spermatozoa.
  • z. reticularis — the innermost layer of the adrenal cortex.
  • z. striata — a zona pellucida exhibiting conspicuous striations.
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IN BRIEF: n. - (anatomy) any encircling or beltlike structure.

Wikipedia: Zone (vestment)
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Caryatid wearing chiton from the Erechtheion (British Museum. Note the blousing, or Kolpos, over the Zone.)

The Zone (Greek: ζώνη, zonē); occurs in Homer as (Greek: ζώνην, zonēn) a woman's girdle and can even refer to her waist itself. Classical Greek had a verb (Greek: ζώννυσθαι, zonusthai) put a girdle around the loins, or "gird one's self."

In modern Greek and Church Slavonic the zone or (Поясъ, poyas - belt) is a liturgical belt worn as a vestment by priests and bishops of the Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox Churches and Eastern Catholic Churches. It is made of brocade with an embroidered or appliquéd cross in the center, with long ribbons at the ends for tying around the waist. It is worn over the sticharion and the epitrachelion and keeps them in place as the priest performs the Divine Liturgy. In this regard it is similar to the cincture of the Roman Catholic Church.

The zone is not worn for services when the priest is not fully vested, e.g. vespers or matins.

The zone worn by priests of the Old Believers of the Russian Tradition, have a unique design, with four pendant strips, two on each hip. This was the result of legislation passed under Empress Catherine the Great, mandating that the vestments of Old Believer clergy be sufficiently different from those of clergy belonging to the State Church, in order to avoid confusion.

See also



 
 
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CZ (abbreviation)
DMZ (abbreviation)
LZ (abbreviation)

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Dictionary. Webster 1913 Dictionary edited by Patrick J. Cassidy  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Zone (vestment)" Read more

 

Mentioned in

  • CZ (abbreviation)
  • DMZ (abbreviation)
  • LZ (abbreviation)
  • DMZ