Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

volume

Did you mean: volume (in mathematics), Volume (computing), Volume (compression), Volume (sound), Volume (publishing), Volume (2000 Album by Slowrush), Volume (2002 Album by Flipp) More...

 
Dictionary: vol·ume   (vŏl'yūm, -yəm) pronunciation
 
n.
    1. A collection of written or printed sheets bound together; a book.
    2. One of the books of a work printed and bound in more than one book.
    3. A series of issues of a periodical, usually covering one calendar year.
    4. A unit of written material assembled together and cataloged in a library.
  1. A roll of parchment; a scroll.
  2. (Abbr. V)
    1. The amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object or region of space, expressed in cubic units.
    2. The capacity of such a region or of a specified container, expressed in cubic units.
    1. Amount; quantity: a low volume of business; a considerable volume of lumber.
    2. A large amount. Often used in the plural: volumes of praise.
    1. The amplitude or loudness of a sound.
    2. A control, as on a radio, for adjusting amplitude or loudness.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin volūmen, roll of writing, from volvere, to roll.]


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a word or phrase...
All Community Q&A Reference topics
 

Symbol V. The space occupied by a body or mass of fluid.



 

A physical storage unit, such as a hard disk, floppy disk, disk cartridge, CD-ROM disc or reel of tape. See volume label and logical volume.

Download Computer Desktop Encyclopedia to your iPhone/iTouch

 

The number of shares or contracts traded in a security or an entire market during a given period of time. It is simply the amount of shares that trade hands from sellers to buyers as a measure of activity. If a buyer of a stock purchases 100 shares from a seller, then the volume for that period increases by 100 shares based on that transaction.

Investopedia Says:
Volume is an important indicator in technical analysis as it is used to measure the worth of a market move. If the markets have made strong price move either up or down the perceived strength of that move depends on the volume for that period. The higher the volume during that price move the more significant the move.

Related Links:
Use this indicator to validate a change in price direction and moving averages. Volume Oscillator Confirms Price Movements
Without supportive volume a price movement has no conviction, so rely on the indicator that shows the trend in volume. Volume Rate of Change
ChartAdvisor experts illustrate why it's important to stick to your strategy. Tales From The Trenches: Don't Count On Luck
This straightforward histogram can help you analyze the buying and selling interest in a stock. Gauging Support And Resistance With Price By Volume
Discover what on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution and open interest can tell you about the market. Gauging The Market's Psychological State
Can your forex broker offer you the most competitive pricing? Learn how the market's biggest players affect you. The Foreign Exchange Interbank Market


 

Total number of stock shares, bonds, or commodities futures contracts traded in a particular period. Volume figures are reported daily by exchanges, both for individual issues trading and for the total amount of trading executed on the exchange. Technical analysts place great emphasis on the amount of volume that occurs in the trading of a security or a commodity futures contract. A sharp rise in volume is believed to signify future sharp rises or falls in price, because it reflects increased investor interest in a security, commodity, or market. See also Technical Analysis; Turnover.

 
Thesaurus: volume
Top

noun

  1. A printed and bound work: book, tome. See words.
  2. An issue of printed material offered for sale or distribution: opus, publication, title, work. See words.
  3. Great extent, amount, or dimension. amplitude, bulk, magnitude, mass, size. See big/small/amount.

 
Dental Dictionary: volume
Top

n

Measure of the quantity of space occupied by a substance, such as air.

 

1. Measure of the amount of space occupied by a body.

2. In weight training, the total number of times a weight was lifted (sets × repetitions). For example, if the session was three sets of 10 repetitions, the volume would be 30. Volume indicates the total work performed.

 
volume, measure of solid content or capacity, usually expressed in units that are the cubes of linear units, such as cubic inches and cubic centimeters, or in units of dry and liquid measure, such as bushels, gallons, and liters. Volumes of complicated geometric forms are often calculated using integral calculus. See the table entitled Formulas for the Volumes of Some Common Solids.


 
Science Dictionary: volume
Top

In mathematics, the amount of space occupied by an object measured in three dimensions, expressed in cubic units. In physics, the loudness of a sound.

 

The space occupied by a substance or a three-dimensional region; the capacity of such a region or of a container.

  • closing v. (CV) — the volume of gas in the lungs in excess of the residual volume at the time when small airways in the dependent portions close during maximal exhalation. See also closing volume.
  • v. of distribution — the calculated body space available for distribution of a drug. Abbreviated Vd.
  • minute v. — the volume of air expelled from the lungs per minute.
  • v. overload — see heart failure.
  • packed-cell v. (PCV) — the volume of packed red cells in milliliters per 100 ml of centrifuged blood. See also packed cell volume.
 

Magnitude or power level of audio frequency. Measured in volume units (VU).


 
Word Tutor: volume
Top
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: One of the books of a set. Also: The amount of space inside something. Also: The amplitude or loudness of a sound.

pronunciation Publishing a volume of verse is like dropping a rose petal down the Grand Canyon and waiting for the echo. — Don Marquis (1878-1937).

 
Wikipedia: Volume
Top

The volume of any solid, liquid, plasma, vacuum or theoretical object is how much three-dimensional space it occupies, often quantified numerically. One-dimensional figures (such as lines) and two-dimensional shapes such as square geometry squares are assigned zero volume in the three-dimensional space. Volume is commonly presented in units such as mililitres or cm3 (milliliters or cubic centimeters).

Volumes of some simple shapes, such as regular, straight-edged and circular shapes can be easily calculated using arithmetic formulas. More complicated shapes can be calculated by integral calculus if a formula exists for its boundary. The volume of any shape can be determined by displacement.

In differential geometry, volume is expressed by means of the volume form, and is an important global Riemannian invariant.

Volume is a fundamental parameter in thermodynamics and it is conjugate to pressure.

Conjugate variables
of thermodynamics
Pressure Volume
(Stress) (Strain)
Temperature Entropy
Chem. potential Particle no.

Contents

Related terms

The density of an object is defined as mass per unit volume. The inverse of density is specific volume which is defined as volume divided by mass.

Volume and capacity are sometimes distinguished, with capacity being used for how much a container can hold (with contents measured commonly in liters or its derived units), and volume being how much space an object displaces (commonly measured in cubic meters or its derived units).

Volume and capacity are also distinguished in a capacity management setting, where capacity is defined as volume over a specified time period.

Traditional cooking measures

measure US Imperial metric
teaspoon 1/6 U.S. fluid ounce (about 4.929 mL) 1/6 Imperial fluid ounce (about 4.736 mL) 5 mL
tablespoon = 3 teaspoons ½ U.S. fluid ounce (about 14.79 mL) ½ Imperial fluid ounce (about 14.21 mL) 15 mL
cup 8 U.S. fluid ounces or ½ U.S. liquid pint (about 237 mL) 8 Imperial fluid ounces or 2/5 fluid pint (about 227 mL) 250 mL

In the UK, a tablespoon can also be five fluidrams (about 17.76 mL).

Volume formulas

Shape Equation Variables
A cube a^3\; a = length of any side (or edge)
A rectangular prism: l \cdot w \cdot h l = length, w = width, h = height
A cylinder: \pi r^2 h\; r = radius of circular face, h = height
A general prism: B \cdot h B = area of the base, h = height
A sphere: \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 r = radius of sphere
which is the integral of the Surface Area of a sphere
An ellipsoid: \frac{4}{3} \pi abc a, b, c = semi-axes of ellipsoid
A pyramid: \frac{1}{3}Bh B = area of the base, h = height of pyramid
A cone (circular-based pyramid): \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h r = radius of circle at base, h = distance from base to tip
Any figure (calculus required) \int A(h) \,dh h = any dimension of the figure, A(h) = area of the cross-sections perpendicular to h described as a function of the position along h. This will work for any figure if its cross-sectional area can be determined from h (no matter if the prism is slanted or the cross-sections change shape).

The units of volume depend on the units of length. If the lengths are in meters, the volume will be in cubic meters.

For their volume formulas, see the articles on tetrahedron and parallelepiped.

Volume formula derivation

Sphere

The volume of a sphere is the integral of infinitesimal circular slabs of thickness dx. The calculation for the volume of a sphere with center 0 and radius r is as follows.

The radius of the circular slabs is y = \sqrt{r^2-x^2}

The surface area of the circular slab is πy2.

The volume of the sphere can be calculated as  \int_{-r}^r \pi(r^2-x^2) \,dx = \int_{-r}^r \pi r^2\,dx - \int_{-r}^r \pi x^2 \,dx

Now \int_{-r}^r \pi r^2\,dx = 2\pi r^3
and \int_{-r}^r \pi x^2 \,dx = 2 \pi \frac{r^3}{3}

Combining yields \left(2-\frac{2}{3}\right)\pi r^3 = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

This formula can be derived more quickly using the formula for the sphere's surface area, which is r2. The volume of the sphere consists of layers of infinitesimal spherical slabs, and the sphere volume is equal to

 \int_0^r 4\pi r^2 \,dr =   \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

Cone

The volume of a cone is the integral of infinitesimal circular slabs of thickness dx. The calculation for the volume of a cone of height h, whose base is centered at (0,0) with radius r is as follows.

The radius of each circular slab is  \begin{cases}
r,  & \mbox{if }\mbox{ x=0} \\ 
0,  & \mbox{if }\mbox{ x=h} 
\end{cases}, and varying linearly in between—that is, r\frac{(h-x)}{h}

The surface area of the circular slab is then  \pi \left(r\frac{(h-x)}{h}\right)^2 =  \pi r^2\frac{(h-x)^2}{h^2}

The volume of the cone can then be calculated as  \int_{0}^h \pi r^2\frac{(h-x)^2}{h^2} dx

And after extraction of the constants: \frac{\pi r^2}{h^2} \int_{0}^h (h-x)^2 dx

Integrating gives us \frac{\pi r^2}{h^2}\left(\frac{h^3}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h

See also


 
Translations: Volume
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - bind, nummer i rækken, årgang, rumfang, volumen, mængde, omfang

Nederlands (Dutch)
volume, boekdeel, jaargang, geluidssterkte, inhoud, album (muziek), papierrol, hoeveelheid, slinger/kring van rook etc., grote hoeveelheid, in boekdelen/albums etc. uitgeven, in volume toenemen, in/over een grote hoeveelheid

Français (French)
n. - (Mes, Phys) volume, capacité, volume, tome, (Audio) volume, puissance

Deutsch (German)
n. - Band, Lautstärke, Volumen, Rauminhalt, Umfang

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - τόμος, (φυσ.) όγκος, κυβισμός, (τεχνολ.) ένταση ήχου, (μτφ.) (σημαντική) ποσότητα ή όγκος, σωρός, (οικον.) όγκος χρηματιστηριακών συναλλαγών

Italiano (Italian)
volume

idioms:

  • speak volumes    dirla lunga

Português (Portuguese)
n. - volume (m), livro (m), capacidade (f)

idioms:

  • speak volumes    falar muito

Русский (Russian)
том, объем, емкость, сила, клуб, переплетать в том

idioms:

  • speak volumes    говорить многозначительно, выразительно

Español (Spanish)
n. - volumen, tomo, edición, capacidad

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - volym, band, omfång, tonstyrka, massa

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
体积, 册, 大小

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 體積, 冊, 大小

한국어 (Korean)
n. - (전집 등의) 한 권, 다량, 음량

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 冊, 巻, 本, 音量, 体積, 量, 大量, 書物, かさ, 多量

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) مجلد ( كتاب), حجم, سعه, مفتاح الصوت ( مذياع)‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮כרך, ספר, כמות, נפח, תפוסה, תכולה, שפעה, רוב, עוצמת קול, כמות גדולה‬


 
Best of the Web: volume
Top

Some good "volume" pages on the web:


Math
mathworld.wolfram.com
 
 
 

Did you mean: volume (in mathematics), Volume (computing), Volume (compression), Volume (sound), Volume (publishing), Volume (2000 Album by Slowrush), Volume (2002 Album by Flipp) More...


 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Chemistry Dictionary. A Dictionary of Chemistry. Sixth Edition. Copyright © Market House Books Ltd, 2008. All rights reserved.  Read more
Computer Desktop Encyclopedia. THIS COPYRIGHTED DEFINITION IS FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY.
All other reproduction is strictly prohibited without permission from the publisher.
© 1981-2009 Computer Language Company Inc.  All rights reserved.  Read more
Investment Dictionary. Copyright ©2000, Investopedia.com - Owned and Operated by Investopedia Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Financial & Investment Dictionary. Dictionary of Finance and Investment Terms. Copyright © 2006 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Dental Dictionary. Mosby's Dental Dictionary. Copyright © 2004 by Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sports Science and Medicine. The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. Copyright © Michael Kent 1998, 2006, 2007. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Science Dictionary. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Electronics Dictionary. Copyright 2001 by Twysted Pair. All rights reserved.  Read more
Word Tutor. Copyright © 2004-present by eSpindle Learning, a 501(c) nonprofit organization. All rights reserved.
eSpindle provides personalized spelling and vocabulary tutoring online; free trial Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Volume" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more