No. Enzymes are ORGANIC catalysts. Enzymes are types of protein that are very similar to inorganic catalysts. Both increase the rate of a reaction (while decreasing activation energy.) Also, neither of them are used up or changed in the reactions that they speed up. A difference between the two is that enzymes are complex proteins but catalysts are simple inorganic molecules. The main difference is the way that the two are affected by temperature. Like other proteins, an increase in temperature causes an enzyme to denature and change shape. The shape of an enzyme is essential for its role in the reaction because it must fit with the specific substrate (the thing that it is helping to break down/speeding up the reaction of). Therefore, the enzyme will not speed up the reaction if it is denatured and no longer is the same shape. An inorganic catalyst, on the other hand, is more effective at a higher temperature and increases the reaction rate even more.
Both. Enzymes are known as biological catalysts because they speed up reactions within cells. They are organic because they are (tertiary) proteins and protein has c-c (carbon to carbon) bonds making it an organic material.
The prosthetic groups of enzymes are organic, not inorganic
It is organic substance
organic
CO-ENZYME: A dissociable cofactor, usually organic. PROSTHETIC GROUP: non-dissociable cofactor.
Kinase
proteins
A prosthetic group is an area of a protein or protein complex that can be reduced and oxidized. Flavoproteins and Cytochromes are two examples of complexes with prosthetic groups.
pterin
CO-ENZYME: A dissociable cofactor, usually organic. PROSTHETIC GROUP: non-dissociable cofactor.
Kinase
oxygen hydroxide - - - - - Are you doing organic or inorganic chemistry? This group has two names. Inorganic chemists call this a Hydroxide group. Organic chemists call it an Alcohol group.
Neither. Fe is the symbol for elemental iron on the Table of Elements.
Yes! The umbrella term for coenzymes and prosthetic groups is 'cofactor' - though many internet and book sources interchange the terms. If someone says 'cofactor' they could mean either 'prosthetic group' OR 'coenzyme'. One example of a vitamin prosthetic group is vitamin B12, biotin. Like all prosthetic groups, this tightly bound molecule cannot leave its enzyme, or the enzyme shall not be able to function properly. Coenzymes on the other hand, CAN leave the enzyme it works with; it is a free molecule. Hope this helps! SOURCE: Vigourous scientific literature searches for my degree.
proteins
Enzyme is an organic catalyst. Enzyme is a quartenary protein, with a heme group in middle. The quaternary structure, cosistnts of 2 alpha and 2 beta chains.
No, ATP is an organic compound. The full name is adenosine triphosphate, and the adenosine part is made of two carbon rings interlocked with each other. The three phosphate groups are inorganic, and when one is removed from the ATP molecule, the resulting phosphate group is typically notated as Pi, for inorganic phosphate.
both A and B
yes ofcourse. proteins contain amino acids, which are organic compounds. amino acids consist of a -NH2 group and a -COOH group.
Acetics acid is organic. It has a COOH group.
Calcium is a Group 2 inorganic elemental metal, found in the Periodic Table.