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Electrons are both gained and lost in the formation of an ionic compound. The metal atom loses one or more electrons to the nonmetal with which it bonds. So the metal atom becomes a positively charged ion and the nonmetal atom becomes a negatively charged ion, and the ionic bond is formed by the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions, forming the ionic compound.

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11y ago
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15y ago

It depends on the element. Non-metals gain electrons, and metals lose electrons in a ionic bond. In a covalent bond, elements do not transfer (gain or lose) electrons, but are rather shared.

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12y ago

Neither. In a molecular compound electrons are shared between atoms.

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13y ago

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Q: In forming a chemical compound does an atom of an element gain or lose electrons?
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Related questions

When forming a compound the chemical formula or compound is made stable with a net charge of zero by changing or adding?

When forming a compound the chemical formula or compound is made stable with a net charge of zero by the sharing of electrons (covalent compounds/molecules) or the transfer of electrons (ionic compounds).


What happens when an element combine?

In a proportional combination, a chemical reaction takes place forming a compound.


How many electrons does calcium lose when forming a compound?

it loses two electrons when forming a compuond.


Will the element Barium become a negative ion?

No. Barium is a Group 2 element, and as such will lose its two valence electrons to form a Ba2+ ion when forming an ionic compound.


How many electrons does oxygen gain in forming an in?

This is a chemical element. You can find the how many electron in a single atom by using a periodic table.


How many valence electrons there are for an atom?

Carbon has for valence electrons for forming covalent bonds.


Why is an element's miscibility a physical property?

Because no chemical reaction occurs. The two (or more) miscible chemical species retain their chemical identity, rather than forming a new compound via a chemical reaction.


When atoms share electrons they are forming an?

Electrovalent compound newtest3


Is zinc oxide a compound or an element?

Zinc is a chemical element. It is a transition metal, and zinc, which has the chemical symbol Zn, has an atomic number of 30. A link can be found below to check facts and learn more.Element


The electrons in an atom that are invloved in forming chemical bonds are called?

Valence electrons.


What does the formation of a chemical bond involve?

Electrons involve in forming chemical bonds.


Do atoms lose and gain electrons when a new substance is forming?

Some atoms lose electrons, some gain electrons, and some share electrons depending on what elements are involved and what compound is forming.