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What are the six metric prefixes?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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9y ago

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yotta- (Y-) 1024 1 septillion

zetta- (Z-) 1021 1 sextillion

exa- (E-) 1018 1 quintillion

peta- (P-) 1015 1 quadrillion

tera- (T-) 1012 1 trillion

giga- (G-) 109 1 billion

mega- (M-) 106 1 million

kilo- (k-) 103 1 thousand

hecto- (h-) 102 1 hundred

deca- (da-) 10 1 ten

deci- (d-) 10-1 1 tenth

centi- (c-) 10-2 1 hundredth

milli- (m-) 10-3 1 thousandth

micro- (µ-) 10-6 1 millionth

nano- (n-) 10-9 1 billionth

pico- (p-) 10-12 1 trillionth

femto- (f-) 10-15 1 quadrillionth

atto- (a-) 10-18 1 quintillionth

zepto- (z-) 10-21 1 sextillionth

yocto- (y-) 10-24 1 septillionth

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7y ago
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9y ago

There are more than six metric prefixes to SI measurements, but the six most used are as follows. First is kilo- (1000), then mega (1 million) and Giga (1 billion). On the smaller side, there is centi- (1/100th), milli- (1/1000th), and micro- (1/1000000th).

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12y ago

The most common metric prefixes are:

Kilo- (1000 units) symbol: k-

Hecto- (100 units) symbol: h-

*Deka- (10 units) symbol: da-

Deci- ( a tenth of a unit) symbol: d-

Centi- ( a hundredth of a unit) symbol: c-

Milli- ( A thousandth of a unit) symbol: m-

Micro- ( a millionth of a unit) symbol: µ-

* Deka- may also be spelled, deca-

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15y ago

Whether you are measuring length (meter), volume (liter), or mass (gram) the prefixes are all the same. These are the most common prefixes.

Femto (f) 10-15 One Quadrillionth

Pico (p) 10-12 One Trillionth

Nano (n) 10-9 One Billionth

Micro (µ) 10-6 One Millionth (greek letter 'mu')

Milli (m) 10-3 One Thousandth

Centi (c) 0.01 One Hundredth

Deci (d) 0.1 One Tenth

one = initial value

deka (dk) = 10 Ten

hecto (h) = 100 Hundred

Kilo (k) 103 One Thousand

Mega (M) 106 One Million

Giga (G) 109 One Billion

Tera (T) 1012 One Trillion

Peta (P) 1015 One Quadrillion

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12y ago

The six metric prefixes are:

Kilo ... Hecta ... Deka ... deci ... centi ... milli

Kilo - A thousand times the unit

Hecta - A hundred times the unit

Deka - ten times the unit

_____

deci - 1/10 the unit

centi - 1/100 the unit

milli - 1/1000 of the unit

A great nemonic device to remember theses units in order is .... King Henry died drinking chocolate milking

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13y ago

We're sure there must be more than six. Just off the top of our

collective head, without reaching for the book, we can think of:

-- yocto

-- femto

-- nano

-- micro

-- milli

-- centi

-- deci

-- hecto

-- kilo

-- mega

-- giga

-- tera

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11y ago

Kilo-, centi- and milli- are the most common prefixes.

The link below explains what they mean and also includes the less common ones.

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9y ago

The main prefixes for metric system are:
kilo
hecta
deca
deci
centi
milli
These can be used with meter , gram ,liter.

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9y ago

There are six main prefixes in the metric system. They are milli, centi, deci, deca, hecto, and kilo.

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14y ago

mili
centi
deca
kilo

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Related questions

What are the six common metric prefixes?

giga (1,000,000,000) mega (1,000,000) kilo (1,000) hecto (100) deka (10) deci (a tenth) centi ( a hundredth) milli (a thousandth) micro (a millionth) nano (a thousand millionth)


The prefixes for the metric unit are?

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What are the metric prefixes for billionth?

The prefix for 10-9 is nano-.


How do the prefixes in the metric system relate to the base unit?

Every prefix in the metric system denotes a power of 10.


How can you relate centum to a chart of basic metric prefixes?

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What is a metric time system?

Metric time is the measure of time interval using the metric system, which defines the second as the base unit of time, and multiple and submultiple units formed with metric prefixes, such as kiloseconds and milliseconds.


What is the metric prefixes in middle school?

mili, deci, centi, hecto, kilo, deka


What is metric height?

All distances are measured in metres. Prefixes are used to indicate multiples or fractions of a metre.


What do the prefixes hex and oct mean?

Hex- means six and oct= means eight.


How do the prefixes in the metric system?

In the metric systems, unlike other systems, there is only one unit for each measurement; e.g the only unit for length is the metre. For lengths much longer, or shorter, lengths we use prefixes to indicate the fraction or multiple of the metre. For short lengths the fractions are thousandths, millionths, billionths; for which the prefixes are milli-, micro-, and nano-. For longer lengths, the multiples are thousands, millions, and billions; for which the prefixes are kilo-, mega-, and giga-. The prefixes indicate the fraction,or the multiple of the base unit.


Use appropriate metric prefixes to write the following measurements without use of exponents 6.46 x 10-2?

The appropriate metric prefix is centi- for 10-2


What is the purpose of the prefixes in metric system .?

In the metric systems, unlike other systems, there is only one unit for each measurement; e.g the only unit for length is the metre. For lengths much longer, or shorter lengths we use prefixes to indicate the fraction or multiple of the metre.For short lengths the fractions are thousandths, millionths, billionths; for which the prefixes are milli-, micro-, and nano-.For longer lengths, the multiples are thousands, millions, and billions; for which the prefixes are kilo-, mega-, and giga-.The prefixes indicate the fraction or the multiple of the base unit.