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A micro controller is a programmable device, it is a small computer on one chip, it can be programmed to control devises in the outside world, IE a PIC see more here http://patenttrade.net, where an integrated circuit is normally a device that is made to do a predefined function like the 555 timer/counter device.

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The Microprocessor and Microcomputer The microprocessor is a digital integrated circuit device that can be programmed with a series of instructions to perform specified functions on data. When a microprocessor is connected to a memory device and provided with a means of transferring data to and from the "outside world,"you have a microcomputer. In its basic form, a microprocessor consists of three elements : an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a register unit, and a control unit. The basic elements of a microprocessor. Arithmetic logic S!Bi|t»ia;:a~ unit •U'iiMfc: *xS;a (ALU) Control unit Arithmetic Logic Unit The ALU performs arithmetic operations such as addition and subtraction and logic operations such as NOT, AND, OR, and exclusive-OR. Register Unit During the execution of a program (series of instructions), data are temporarily stored in any of the many registers that make up this unit. Control Unit This unit provides the timing and control signals for getting data into and out of the microprocessor, for performing programmed instructions, and for all other operations. Microprocessor Buses Typically a microprocessor has three buses for information transfer internally and externally. These buses are the address bus, the data bus, and the control b Approximate Word count = 982 Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced) -goutham maganti

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Difference Between CPU and MicroProcessor• Categorized under Hardware,Technology | Difference Between CPU and MicroProcessor

The term central processing unit or CPU was developed a long time ago as a term used to identify the portion of the machine that did the actual processing. This term was coined long before the presence of microprocessors and integrated circuits. As technology developed from one form to another, the CPU started to shrink in size. Older CPUs consisted of large vacuum tubes wired together that took up huge spaces, then the appearance of discrete transistors reduced the size of the CPU.

The CPU was further miniaturized with the advent of integrated circuits and microprocessor. The once extremely large and cumbersome CPU was reduced to a very minute piece of silicon with all the connections etched into it already.

A microprocessor is a very advanced integrated circuit that houses millions of transistor within a single package. Along with the transistors within is the circuitry that allows the microprocessor to function and requires little else. The microprocessor was so advanced that it immediately wiped out any other forms of computing. It has managed to contain the CPU, at first in a couple of microprocessors, then finally into a single microprocessor. It has managed to include a few components along the way like a little bit of memory that we now call as the cache.

It is then understandable why the microprocessor and CPU have become interchangeable. The technology of the microprocessor has become so advanced that it has the ability to contain not just one but up to four CPUs inside it, as in the case of quad core microprocessors. And that is not even the limit of what a microprocessor can do.

To put it in perspective, given today's technology. All CPUs are microprocessors, but not all microprocessors are CPUs. The use of the microprocessor has become so widespread that in a single computer system, there now a number of microprocessors working and they have all but replaced the transistors that were once the king of computer components. The GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) is also contained in a microprocessor. Even the northbridge and southbridge of the computer are both in microprocessors.

To sum up this whole article, the CPU is the brain of a whole computer system. This is where the entire decision making process happens. All the other parts of the computer just obey the requests of the CPU. The microprocessor is an advancement in transistor technologies that allow multiple transistors to be placed in a certain package. It is so advanced and economical that it has become advantageous for manufacturers to utilize the microprocessor in almost every part of the computer.

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When a microprocessor or controller is programmed for a specific task, it is called our embedded system...............

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Q: Difference between an microcontroller ic and an embedded system ic?
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In computer technology what does an embedded system do?

An embedded system can be thought of as a small component in a larger electrical framework. In a computer, for example, each individual component, such as the motherboard, functions as an embedded system within the computer.


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What are the characteristics of an embedded computer system?

Most of the popular embedded controllers are for video and sound. An mp3 that plays when a page loads is great if the visitor needs or really wants to hear the automatic sound. A stop or play button can be added as well as how the lloop or file itself plays. A playlist and several more options are available. The video player is still there to automatically play video in the same way, except for the player will become visibale according to the setup. Forward and volume, plus several options are available for the video player. In both of these examples the player will be embedded and the result is the designer has total control over what media the visitor will experience. The major fqctor is what type of system the visitor has will determine whether they hear or see anything at all.


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A PDA is a complete handheld portable computer system, with all the input and output devices needed for a user to interact with it. A microcontroller is just one chip. It needs to be mounted on a circuit board and connected to input and output devices before it can do anything. Microcontrollers are usually used as a part of an embedded control system


Advantages of c in embedded system?

We don't have to bother much about hardware.Also it will take only less effort to change from one microcontroller to another.Its more easy to....More may be there....


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Embedded operating systems cannot be replaced with other operating systems. embedded system are designed for dedicated applicationembedded system are tailored to specific application.


Difference and similarities between embedded systems and general purpose workstations?

ð An embedded system is differ from the general purpose in the view of their purpose. The general purpose computers are the computers that are designed to perform many operations and which can be reconfigured for a new purpose where as an embedded is designed only meant for one purpose.ð An embedded system has a self-contained operating system on a "chip" hence embedded into the system and does not depend on having a hard disk with the operating system on it, whereas in the general purpose computer an operating system need to be present in the hard disk.ð Example for an embedded system is a portable music player; example for general purpose computer is PCs.


What is difference between microprocesser and microcontroller?

An embedded system has historically been defined as a single function product where the intelligence is embedded in the system. It could be anything from a dishwasher to a hearing aid, if that product includes a microprocessor and software. Many of today's embedded systems are looking more like PCs with user interfaces, touchscreens, displays, keypads and more. Still, these are not general function systems but are designed to perform very specific functions. An embedded system makes use of embedded hardware (microprocessor) and embedded software to accomplish its purpose. Embedded software is generally comprised of: * Real-time operating system (RTOS) * Drivers (HW peripheral interface) * Application software


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Conventional OS aim to give users the ability to run other software that are interactive in nature to perform different tasks. On the other hand, embedded OS only run fixed set of tasks and deliver the expected results in real time.


Why operating system is not a embedded system?

It is because the basic definition of embedded system is that it involves hardware and software for a single application. The device that is using an operating system may be an embedded system. But the operating system itself is not an embedded system It is because that it is only a software but not the combination of hardware and software.


Can you work in embedded system design companies after working for 2 years in an IT company?

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