Medical asepsis, or clean technique, includes procedures used to reduce the number of organisms present, and prevent the transfer of organisms. Surgical asepsis, or sterile technique, prevents contamination of an open wound, serves to isolate the operative area from the unsterile environment, and maintains a sterile field for surgery. Potter and Perry. Fundamentals of Nursing. 7th edition. pgs 665 & 668.
A surgical ward is one that houses patients waiting for surgery, or post-surgery. A medical ward consists of those patients looked after by physicians, e.g. cardiology, gastroenterology, neurology, etc.
However sometimes a medical patient will be placed in a surgical ward (and vice versa), due to overcrowding of certain specialities in their respective wards.
Surgical indicates surgury e.g Surgical proceedure would be a leg amputation or a liver transplant etc.
In Surgical ward, the patients who needs to be operated, are admitted.
In Medical ward, the patients whose surgery is already done and need medical supervision, are admitted.
Medical Diagnosis means The outcome of a disease condition Surgical Diagnosis indicate the Operational out come of that condition
Different between medical and surgical
the difference between surgical and medical asepsis is that .....................???
Medical asepsis - uses clean technique Surgical asepsis - utilizes sterile technique
In tracheostomy care, medical asepsis is performed although you use sterile equipment. - Ed Robert Arnad
Obtaining a pap smear uses medical asepsis. There is no break in skin when getting a pap smear.
medical asepsis and surgical asepsis. medical asepsis is the use of practices like hand washing, disinfecting contaminated surfaces and cleaning in general. you are not 100% sterile. skin cannot be sterilized or disinfected. this technique will clean microorganisms but not its spores. surgical asepsis is when all microbial life are destroyed...including spores. the purpose of surgical asepsis is to keep organisms from entering the body during an invasive procedure. therefore, all equipment used is sterilized. (100% sterile).
Surgical is due to obstructions and all others r medical eg hemolysis
Asepsis or Aseptic
Ignaz Semmelweis in the 19th century
Joseph Lister is considered a pioneer of medical asepsis. He introduced antiseptic surgical techniques like the use of carbolic acid to sterilize tools and clean wounds, significantly reducing infection rates in surgeries. Ignaz Semmelweis also made significant contributions by advocating for hand washing with chlorinated lime solution to prevent the spread of infections in maternity wards.
cleaning a wound - under medical/surgical asepsis techniques with sanitization, disinfection, and/or sterilization. If open wound, it would then have to be debrideded so that new blood capilliaries are reach and new tissue would be allowed to form.
Sterilization or pasteurization in food
Laminectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of part of a vertebral arch.