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Data consists of raw facts and figures. When that data is processed into sets according to context, it provides information.

For example, recording the temperature of your classroom continuously over a set period is data collection. From that data information may be derived, such as the highest, lowest, and average temperatures over that period.

A computer follows instructions (a 'program') in order to process 'data' into 'information', and can make possible the processing of vastly greater amounts of data that can be achieved efficiently otherwise.
I'll give you an example,

Data: Each student's test score is a piece of data.

Information: The class' average score or the school's average score is the information that can be concluded from the given data.

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Felipe Marvin

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2y ago
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Wiki User

11y ago

Data are plain facts. The word "data" is plural for "datum."

When data are processed, organized, structured or presented in a given context so as to make them useful, they are called Information.

For instance :

  • Data can be thought of as measurements - items of fact.
  • Information is what those measurements mean.

Thus one can measure the height of a 1000 14 year old boys and girls, the measurements are data.

If one then performs statistics on the data one can work out what the average height of a 14 year old boy or girl is - this is information.

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Wiki User

15y ago

data item: elementary description of things,events,activities and transaction that are record, classified and stred but are not organized to convey any special meaning. information: data organized so that they have meaning and value to the recipient. knowledge: data and information organized and processed to convey understanding,experience,accumulated learning and expertise as they apply to a current problem or activity.

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Wiki User

13y ago

draw backs different between manual data processin with electronic processing

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Wiki User

11y ago

data is a raw material that is processed to information while information is an already processed data.

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Q: What different between data and information?
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The difference between data and information is that one is spelt incorrectly.


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What is the difference between data and information and knowledge and intelligence?

Data: raw information Information: data that you can use Knowledge: the sum of what is known : the body of truth, information, and principles acquired by humankind Intelligence: knowledge gained from analysing data or information These are fairly broad definitions and are often slightly different when put into a specific context such as business intelligence, mililtary intellingence, philosophy, etc. The difference between data and intelligence is data are facts, where information is data that is used to answer a question or resolve a problem. Knowledge is the consumption or absorption of data whereas intelligence is application of information to a circumstance.


What Difference between data record and information?

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What are the distinctions between data and information?

Think of "data" as facts, and "information" as how they relate to each other.