You need to indicate the charge of the cation when you are dealing with most transition metals or big metals like Pb or Bi. Unlike group 1 or group 2 elements, transition metals are typically capable of forming cations with many different charges. To give an extreme example, molybdenum can form cations with charges of +6, +5, +4, +3, and +2. So if someone were to say "molybdenum chloride", it could be any one of five compounds: MoCl2, MoCl3, MoCl4, MoCl5, MoCl6 To differentiate them you need to indicate the charge of the molybdenum: Molybdenum (II) chloride = MoCl2 Molybdenum (III) chloride = MoCl3 Molybdenum (IV) chloride = MoCl4 Molybdenum (V) chloride = MoCl5 Molybdenum (VI) chloride = MoCl6
the name of the first element is followed by that of the second element, the latter of which ends in ide
they are always first
Yes - that is usually correct
A "salt" is another name for ionic compounds
Solidlike salt (NaCl) which is an Ionic compound.
Solid
Yes. These two elements alone will form ionic sodium sulfide, and together with oxygen they can form several other ionic compounds such as Na2SO4.
yes
Cytosine pairs with guanine Adenine pairs with thymine (or with uracil in RNA)
Binary ionic compounds are named by writing the name of the action, followed by the name of the anion. Potassium bromide is an example of an ionic compound.
Aluminum oxide is an ionic compound. Prefixes are not used in naming ionic compounds, but are used in naming binary molecular compounds.
Nonmetals(anion) are written second after the metal(cation).
There is one very important property of ionic compounds. Ionic compounds are compounds that will conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
1) Ionic compounds are not good heat conductors 2) Ionic compounds are not malleable
In ionic chlorine compounds, the ionic charge of chlorine is -1.
If the compound contains a polyatomic ion, simply name the ion.
substances such as sodium and chlorine for ionic compounds basically it is neutral elements that form ionic compounds
Many ionic compounds exist as crystals but covalent compounds as molecules (there are exceptions as diamond though). Ionic compounds would be good electrical conductors unlike molecular compounds.
Ionic compounds.