Increased diameter of the arterioles decreases rather increases blood pressure. The heart rate also lowers as the heart does not have to pump blood as hard to get it to flow through the wider the arterioles.
Arterioles (and arteries) are lined with a type of muscle called smooth muscle. They are designed to contrict under certain circumstances in response to environmental conditions that the body encounters. Most commonly, this refers to temperature changes. As the temperature rises, the muscles relax causing additional blood to flow to the extremeties so that the body can more efficiently cool itself. This will DECREASE blood pressure, since the heart is now pumping the same amount of blood through a larger area. The opposite is true when it's cold out.
These muscles will also constrict in response to severe blood loss. In the case of severe bleeding, blood pressure will decrease since there is less blood being pumped through the same volume. Smooth muscles in arteries and arterioles will contract, thereby decreasing the volume in which the blood can flow and, hopefully, keeping blood pressure high enough to sustain life.
arterioles
The greatest pressure drop in the circulatory system occurs in the arterioles. Arterioles are small, muscular blood vessels that regulate blood flow and control blood pressure. As blood travels from the arteries to the capillaries, the arterioles cause a significant decrease in pressure to ensure proper exchange of nutrients and waste between the blood and tissues.
Arterioles carry bloo, under lower pressure than arteries, from arteries to capillaries. They also control the flow of blood between the two. In mammals main arteries are located primarily in and around the heart, whereas arterioles connect these to the capillaries
You can control sound wave direction, by changing the direction and pressure of air.
Arterioles.
your an idot
No, you can change the magnification of the telescope by simply changing the eyepiece. The two most important powers of the telescope, light-gathering power and resolving power, depend on the diameter of the telescope, but it does not control the magnification.
The Arterioles, which are smaller branches of the Arteries need to expand and contract. Reason being, the Arterioles are what control / regulate our blood pressure. When blood enters the Arterioles from the Arteries, they either contract or expand, which alters the amount and resistance of blood flow through them. If they remain contracted for any reason, this will make the heart pump harder due to the resistance, which will result in Hypertension, or high blood pressure. The arterioles, which are made up of smooth muscle, also carry blood to your capillaries, where the exchange of gases (O2 & CO2) takes place. O2 = Oxygen which we breathe in CO2 = Carbon Dioxide which we exhale
There are no muscles in arteries. Arterioles have muscles which can close them, but which has no normal flow control. (Used is stress/shock conditions only) Capillaries have a muscle which can stop all flow through it - it responds to oxygen pressure and is the ultimate control of blood flow.
There are no muscles in arteries. Arterioles have muscles which can close them, but which has no normal flow control. (Used is stress/shock conditions only) Capillaries have a muscle which can stop all flow through it - it responds to oxygen pressure and is the ultimate control of blood flow.
By changing concentration, temperature; pressure and volume (in the case of gases).
Arteries are composed mainly of smooth muscle cells, also known as vascular smooth muscle. These muscle cells are responsible for regulating the diameter and constriction of the arteries, allowing for the control of blood flow and pressure. Additionally, arteries also have a layer of connective tissue and endothelial cells that line the inner surface.