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Is mercury covalent or ionic bond?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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Wiki User

6y ago

Best Answer

Mercury ions are cations. Chloride ions are anions.

"In an ionic bond, the atoms are bound together by the attraction between oppositely-charged ions. In a covalent bond, the atoms are bound by shared electrons."

1 mercury ion loses 2 electrons to 2 chloride ions (i.e. 1 electron to 1 chloride ion), thus forming an ionic compound MgCl2.

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11y ago
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Saavan Kiran

Lvl 2
3y ago

Mercury Chloride is ionic. Mercury wants to give two electrons and chlorine wants to gain 1 for a full electron shell. So Mercury bonds to 2 chlorine atoms to create HgCl2. Another way that you can find out whether a bond is ionic or covalent is to check if each element is a metal or a nonmetal. If two non-metals bond then the bond is covalent. If a metal and a non-metal bond then the bond is ionic. And if a metal and another metal bond then the bond is metallic. Since Mercury is a metal and Chlorine is a non-metal, the bond they form must be ionic.

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14y ago

Mercury forms an ionic bond.
Ionic bonds consist of metals (in this case, mercury) and non-metals.
Covalent bonds do not contain any metals.

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11y ago

Indium can form both ionic and covalent bonds, There are salts such as indium sulfate and organoindium compounds with covalent In-C bonds

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Wiki User

13y ago

The formulae of mercury iodides are: HgI2 or Hg2I2.

Both compounds are ionic

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Wiki User

6y ago

None of all; it is a metal bond (atomic bond)

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Wiki User

6y ago

Mercury form ionic bonds.

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Wiki User

12y ago

Ionic

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Q: Is mercury covalent or ionic bond?
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