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During translation the type of amino acid that is added to the growing polypeptide depends on what?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
D. codon on the mRNA and the anticodon on the tRNA to which the amino acid is attached.
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On my packet it says answer C. Codon on the mRNA and the anticodon on the tRNA
but it's all the same thing XD
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoCodon on the mRNA and the anticodon on the tRNA to which the amino acid is attached.
Wiki User
∙ 8y agocodon on the mrna and the anticodon on the trna to which the amino acid is attached
Wiki User
∙ 8y agoi really need this answer
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What is the RNA molecule that transfers amino acids to the growing end of a polypeptide chain during translation?
quite easy to remember ....tRNA ie transfer Rna.
What is the translation process that results in production of a polypeptide?
Translation: the process of protein elongation & termination of protein synthesis. During protein synthesis the small and large ribosomal subunits join to form a functional ribose, durong this phase many processes take place. The result of these processes is protein elongation (polypeptide chain).
What r two basic steps of polypeptide synthesis?
The 2 basic steps of polypeptide synthesis are:Transcription - the synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template. Only one strand of DNA is copied, and a single gene may be transcribed thousands of times.Translation - the process where ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mature mRNA transcript produced during transcription. The ribosome attaches to mRNA, and then moves along the mRNA adding amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain.
Which molecules contain instructions for building proteins-?
Well, if we were to go down right to the root molecules, it would be DNA. DNA codes for an mRNA strand during transcription before coding for individual amino acids during translation. Those amino acids then combine during translation through the formation of peptide bonds, before being released. Those polypeptide chains are then able to form the secondary, tertiary and even quaternary bonds that give it its conformational shape, thereby forming a functional protein.
What Proteins are synthesized?
During protein synthesis, or translation, is a process that uses a messenger RNA transcript that is translated by a ribosome. Charged tRNAs carry new amino acids to the ribosome-mRNA complex. These amino acids are added to a growing polypeptide chain, with each amino acid being specifically added based on a three-nucleotide base mRNA codon-tRNA anticodon association.
What is the purpose of a transfer RNA?
To carry the next amino acid to be added to a growing polypeptide chain during translation process that takes place in the ribosomes.
What happens during the biological process of translation?
During the process of translation, an mRNA message is decoded into a polypeptide chain (protein).
What is produced during the process of translation?
A chain or a polypeptide is usually produced during the process of translation. This will later change into a protein.
What is added to the polypeptide strand?
Amino Acids from the tRNA strand during the translation process.
What molecule is produced during translation?
Translation occurs in ribosomes and produces proteins.
What is the RNA molecule that transfers amino acids to the growing end of a polypeptide chain during translation?
quite easy to remember ....tRNA ie transfer Rna.
What kind of a bondnis formed during translation?
A bond formed during translation is a peptide bond. It forms between the amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain being synthesized by the ribosome. The formation of the peptide bond occurs through a condensation reaction between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
What is the translation process that results in production of a polypeptide?
Translation: the process of protein elongation & termination of protein synthesis. During protein synthesis the small and large ribosomal subunits join to form a functional ribose, durong this phase many processes take place. The result of these processes is protein elongation (polypeptide chain).
What is used during RNA translation.?
mRNA- a transcript of DNA which serves as instuctions for polypeptide formation. amino acid- a single buildin block of protein. tRNA- a molecule that carries a specific amino acid and recognizes its complementary base sequence on an mRNA strand. ribosome- an organelle which serves as the "factory" where amino acids are addes to a growing polypeptide chain.
What is the type of RNA that is converted to a protein during translation?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into polypeptides on ribosomes by transfer RNA (tRNA).
What r two basic steps of polypeptide synthesis?
The 2 basic steps of polypeptide synthesis are:Transcription - the synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template. Only one strand of DNA is copied, and a single gene may be transcribed thousands of times.Translation - the process where ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mature mRNA transcript produced during transcription. The ribosome attaches to mRNA, and then moves along the mRNA adding amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain.
What would happen if during translation of a protein the mRNA codon UAA sequence was presented?
This is a stop codon. The polypeptide would be completed here and would detach from the ribosome.
