The S-Phase - S for DNA synthesis.
Less specifically, it is part of Interphase where the cell spends approximately 90% of its life.
During the 1st step of protein synthesis called transcription the double DNA stands become single stranded.
Chromosomes are replicated during the S (synthesis) phase of interphase in the cell cycle.
anaphase
They are duplicated in mitosis
during the s phase
anaphase
prophase
Anaphase 2
mitosis particularly prophase
During prophase, the first stage of mitosis, the chromosomes become visible as distinct structures. The nuclear envelope also now breaks down, and a spindle forms.
During mitosis, in the stage of telophase daughter chromosomes arrive at the poles. Daughter chromosomes begin their travel to the end poles in the stage of anaphase.
prophase
Prophase
During Interphase the DNA is not in the form of chromosomes. It is not until Prophase that it condenses and chromosomes become visible.
Anaphase 2
Chromosomes unduplicate during the anaphase stage
Interphase and Telophase
mitosis particularly prophase
the cell splits evenly in half in 5 stages in the 1st stage the cell grows and the chromosomes double, in the 2nd stage the nucleus disappears, In the 3rd stage the chromosomes line up in the middle, in the 4th stage the chromosomes and organelles are split evenly and the cells begin to separate, in in 5th stage, 2 identical cells split apart and become 2 separate cells
During prophase, the first stage of mitosis, the chromosomes become visible as distinct structures. The nuclear envelope also now breaks down, and a spindle forms.
What is Half of the number of chromosomes
During mitosis, in the stage of telophase daughter chromosomes arrive at the poles. Daughter chromosomes begin their travel to the end poles in the stage of anaphase.
technically the chromosomes copy during interphase right before metaphase I of meiosis I so during Meiosis I the chromosomes are duplicated and not until metaphase II during meiosis II are the sister chromatids separated.