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Increased temperature will increase the rate of chemical reactions within the plant. This will mean the plant will need more oxygen, carbon dioxide and water supplied. If it is hot and subsequently dry the plant will reduce water loss by closing stomata slowing normal processes. This works to a limited extent whereby signs of water loss such as wilting occur.

Cold itself mostly just slows processes. Unless the plant is in its reproductive phase. Cold due to ice can depend on how the plant is adapted and how the ice settles. (A covering of ice over a bud can actually protect it from cold temperatures.) If it is sufficiently cold the water within the plant can freeze, causing the cells to expand and break. This could cause death.

Source(s):You can research the rest, it can be interesting if you find the right texts. There is a lot of information on temperature, and it is an area of interest presently with concerns about climate change.
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Increased temperature will increase the rate of chemical reactions within the plant. This will mean the plant will need more oxygen, carbon dioxide and water supplied. If it is hot and subsequently dry the plant will reduce water loss by closing stomata slowing normal processes. This works to a limited extent whereby signs of water loss such as wilting occur.Cold itself mostly just slows processes. Unless the plant is in its reproductive phase. Cold due to ice can depend on how the plant is adapted and how the ice settles. (A covering of ice over a bud can actually protect it from cold temperatures.) If it is sufficiently cold the water within the plant can freeze, causing the cells to expand and break. This could cause death.Source(s):You can research the rest, it can be interesting if you find the right texts. There is a lot of information on temperature, and it is an area of interest presently with concerns about climate change.

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12y ago

Cold temperatures may harm the plant, killing its cells. The plant may droop and die within several days. Plants grow best in room-temperature, with the amount of water and sunlight it needs daily. Do not put a plant in coldness.

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12y ago

Extreme cold on most plants results in frost burns (or a condition known as Black Frost). This occurs when water in the cells of the plants freezes, it forms crystals and expands as it freezes, this ruptures the cell walls causing the cells to die.

Obviuosly not all plants are affected by this - deciduous plants have mechanisms in place to reduce or negate the effect of frost and snow (as do some evergreens such as pines).

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9y ago

Extreme cold and hot weather effects plants in a negative way. This is because the organelles in the plants can not function in extreme cold and hot temperatures.

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14y ago

It depends on what plant, how hot or how cold the temp is.

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14y ago

Extreme Cold- It will freeze to death, if you don't put it near something warm. Extreme Hotness- If you don't give it a lot of water, it will die, because of the heat.

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Q: Effect of extreme cold and extreme hot weather on plants?
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Continue Learning about Biology

Biennial plants may be kept alive for several years by exposing them to?

cold weather/ Suitable weather conditions in a growth chamber


Compare plants that live in deserts with plants that live in the tundra biome?

Plants that live in the deserts and plants that live in the Tundra have commonalities and differences. One commonality is that they have both learned to adapt to very harsh climates. One difference is that Tundra plants are adapted to extreme cold, while desert plants are adapted to extreme heat.


What plants live in cold places?

They can grow because there are less plants in cold areas and because their is not enough sun light in cold areas so the plants can not make their food and grow.


What process allows us to adjust to either extreme heat or extreme cold?

homeostasis


What can cause a person to be cold all the time?

Extreme weather conditions make you cold Extreme cold actually is lack of heat. Just as black is actually the absence of all color. earth releases it's heat back to space by actually reflecting excess lights from the sun, and turning one side of earth's face towards the sun while the other half turns away from it. Revolution also helps since there are times that earth is farther away from the sun. so basically, the universe is cold and we get our heat from the sun. Without it, we experience extreme cold. as to why the earth's polar caps are colder than other places on earth, it is because earth's axis is slightly angled in relation to its position with the sun, thus as it revolves around it, polar caps experience almost 3 to 5 months of days with the sun and the, rest without the sun even shining. this effect gave the polar caps extreme cold weather. And also white snow reflects 99 percent of light. Extreme cold causes solid to loose it's malleability or elasticity making it brittle. Liquid turns to solid and gas turns to liquid. Living things die.

Related questions

How can cold weather affect plants in a garden?

The effect of extreme hot and cold weather on plants would be negative. This is because the cells can not function during these temperatures causing cells to die.


What is the effect of extreme cold and hot weather on plants?

The reaction of photosynthesis needs energy, so cold weather does not help plants to create food. In extremely hot weather the plant's enzymes are denatured so they lose their shape making them useless. Neither extremely hot nor extremely cold weather are good for the plants.


Why wouldn't you expect to find animals on a new island?

There are no plants to eat and the weather conditions would be extreme (too hot or too cold, windy) as there are no plants to help moderate the weather.


What can people do to protect plants in freezing weather?

One technique that often works is to wrap the plants in cloth. For example, I have hanging baskets of fuchsia plants, and when the weather is predicted to be below freezing, I wrap them with towels. Also, heavy watering before the cold arrives can help to protect plants from damage. For very cold or extended cold weather, you can bury the plants with mulch such as straw or wood chips. This will insulate the plants from extreme cold.


What is Antarctica's normal weather?

Normal weather in Antarctica is windy and icy cold and is known as extreme cold weather.


Does the arctic region have extreme cold weather?

yes it does


What injuries can you get from extreme cold weather?

Frost bite


Why is Scandinavia less populated?

It suffers from extreme cold weather.


Does exposure to extreme cold weather conditions lead to meningitis?

no


How do whales adapt to extreme cold weather?

because of their fat


Does extreme cold weather affect insulin pump performance?

yes


What are the release dates for The Weather Channel Weekend View - 2006 Extreme Cold and Your Car?

The Weather Channel Weekend View - 2006 Extreme Cold and Your Car was released on: USA: 4 January 2014