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If you need a one word answer, then I think "buoyancy" is what you're looking for.

Buoyancy is caused by falling air pressure with altitude. Air pressure at sea level is over 14.7 pounds per square inch (2000 pounds per square foot!). You can feel this pressure by pulling on a suction cup. Because air pressure drops with altitude, the force from air on the top of an object is less than on the bottom. If the object has very low density (such as a helium-filled balloon), this difference in force is enough to push the object up.

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Wiki User

12y ago
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Wiki User

13y ago

when you blow a balloon and throw it up in the air.. it floats for a while and then drops to the floor due to the gravity. gravity is pulling the ballon down. but when there is helium in the ballon it cancels out the force of gravity adn it floats :)

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Wiki User

11y ago

An upward force of buoyancy and a downward force of weight.

Force of buoyancy = density of air*gravity*Volume of balloon

Weight = (mass of helium + mass of balloon)*gravity.

Upon Analysis SUM Fy= Fb - W = ma <----From Newton's 2nd Law of Motion.

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10y ago

Gravity. That's it, if the ballon is filled with air of the same density as the surrounding air. This is why you can't just blow up a ballon and expect it to float. If you fill the balloon with either less dense air (hotter air, for example) or a less dense gas like helium, then it becomes buoyant. It is then acted upon by a force equivalent to the weight of the air it displaces. The net force depends upon the weight of the ballon and its contents. Let's suppose that this is the situation, that you have a buoyant balloon. What force does the string apply? It won't let the balloon move up, but it's not pulling it down, either. The string is applying exactly the same force to the balloon as the force of buoyancy, but in the opposite direction. The net force is zero.

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eosbo

Lvl 2
2y ago

Air resistance, normal force, gravity, applied force

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Kennedy D'Amore

Lvl 1
2y ago
good answer, tyyy
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Larissa Thompson

Lvl 1
2y ago
awsome ty!

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Wiki User

11y ago

Thye helium that is in the balloon is lighter that air so it rises.

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Wiki User

10y ago

dont use this website

it is bad:(

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14y ago

pressure, friction, gravity

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Wiki User

14y ago

Weight of the ballon and its contents.

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Q: What forces are acting on a balloon tied with string to the ground?
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