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Capacitors are used to limit the frequencies sent to speaker units in multiple speaker applications.

As the frequency increases, so does the effective resistance of the capaitor. (known as reactance)

For instance, tweeters only work efficiently with high frequencies. Applying low frequencies to these devices is inefficient and could cause harm to the unit. Putting a capaitor in line with it will only allow high frequencies through. Using a combination of capacitors and coils, in parrallel to form filters, can make only desired frequencies pass to the correct driver unit. Each speaker can then work most effeciently with the desired frequency. This is a fine art, to make sure that the sound is pure and not coloured or distorted and has to also match the cabinet in which the drivers are mounted.

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8y ago

Capacitors are used in filters, so that suitable frequencies are supplied to the correct speakers and drivers in multi-speaker enclosures.
A simple application is to put a 100 microFarad capacitor in series with a tweeter. This will only allow high frquencies through and block lower frequencies that the tweeter would not be able to react to.
capacitors are used in conjucntion with Inductors (coils) in high end speaker units, to fine tune the frequency response of the drivers, flatten out any peaks and provide a flatter curve

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Q: How are capacitors used in speaker applications?
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The capacitor is used to block DC bias from the output, so that only the AC signal is passed. In an audio amplifier, for instance, unwanted DC in the output would cause distortion when fed to a speaker, or could even damage the speaker or amplifier. In the case of interstage capacitors, they block DC so that the output of the first stage does not affect the bias of the second stage.

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