Potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.
When you stretch and hold the rubber band it has potential energy. When you release a stretched rubber band the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy.
The same thing applies if you climb a ladder with a rock in your hand. The rock has acquired potential energy in its journey up the ladder. If you were to release it at the top and let it fall, you would be releasing the potential energy of the rock, converting it to kinetic energy on it's trip down.
The rubber material has been distorted and/or compressed and this has required energy to be put in, depending on the exact configuration, but consider a model airplane with a rubber band driving the propeller. You wind the propeller with your finger, it is light at first but gets stiffer as it tightens up. You are putting energy into it, and that is energy stored in the rubber band, and that is what is meant by potential energy.
Stretching the elastic requires work to be done against the force of the rubber band. Energy (work) equals force times distance. When the band is stretched the energy is stored as potential energy in the band. It can then be used to propel a projectile (as in a catapult) to transfer the energy to the kinetic energy of the projectile, KE = half x mass x velocity-squared.
elastic potential energy:]
The rubber band has strain energy, equal to the band 1/2 spring constant times the square of the stretch. This is converted to kinetic energy when released.
Potential energy held in the form of stretched and/or twisted chemical bonds.
When a rubber band is wound up, as in a model airplane, mechanical energy is stored in it as elastic potential energy. This can be released and transformed back to mechanical energy.
Elastic and potential energy.
Elastic potential energy.
When a rubber band is stretched, it has potential energy. Any type of stored energy is known as potential energy.
If it is stretched, it has elastic energy.
it is elastic potential energy
Astretched rubber band has potential energy.
Potential Energy. If the springs or rubber bands are released, the potential energy will become kinetic energy.
Stretching a rubber band is like moving a brick from the floor to the table top. To get it there, you have to apply a force (to overcome gravity) for a certain distance (the height of the table). The gravitation potential energy is equal to the force times the distance.The rubber band is a little different, as the force increases the more you stretch it - but it is storing potential energy just the same. It's called elastic potential energy.
When a rubber band is stretched, it has potential energy. Any type of stored energy is known as potential energy.
If it is stretched, it has elastic energy.
it is elastic potential energy
it is elastic potential energy
Astretched rubber band has potential energy.
Potential energy
Potential energy
Potential Energy. If the springs or rubber bands are released, the potential energy will become kinetic energy.
That is Potential energy
Elastic Potential Energy
Stretching a rubber band is like moving a brick from the floor to the table top. To get it there, you have to apply a force (to overcome gravity) for a certain distance (the height of the table). The gravitation potential energy is equal to the force times the distance.The rubber band is a little different, as the force increases the more you stretch it - but it is storing potential energy just the same. It's called elastic potential energy.
That is potential energy, converted to kinetic energy when the toy rolls.