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Basic: The larger the diameter the less resistance.

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R = p (L / A)

The resistance is proportional to the length of the wire divided by its cross-sectional area. p is the resistivity of the material in question and varies greatly. Since area (assuming a circular wire) is A = pi * r2 the larger the diameter of the wire the lower its resistance will be.

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Resistance is inversely proportional to the square of the diameter. So, if you double the diameter, you will quarter the resistance. If you halve the diameter, you will quadruple the resistance.

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โˆ™ 12y ago
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โˆ™ 9y ago

Resistivity is a property of a substance. If two wires are made of different

substances but have the same physical dimensions, then their resistances are

in direct proportion to their resistivities.

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โˆ™ 13y ago

The larger the diameter wire will have less resistance, it has more area for the current to travel through.

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โˆ™ 13y ago

1) There is a lot of materials that are made of less electrons and therefore there will be less resistance.

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โˆ™ 11y ago

The smaller the wire the more resistance it has. The larger the wire the less resistance it has.

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Q: How does the material of wire affect the resistance?
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Which material has a greater resistance aluminum or copper wire?

Aluminium wire has high resistance than Copper.


If voltage is high will the resistance be high?

The electric resistance is related to the diameter and extension of the wire submitted to a determined voltage which will determine the electric current flowing into the wire.AnswerVoltage has no effect on resistance. Resistance is determined by the length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity of a material (resistivity is affected by temperature, so temperature indirectly affect resistance).


How does the thickness of the wire affect a generators strength?

A thicker wire reduces electrical resistance (as does a shorter wire), so more energy will be transported if a thick wire connects a generator to its destination.


What affects electrical resistance?

Primary Factors:For a simple system like an electrical wire, there are three major things which will affect the electric resistance.1. Resistance of wire conductor depends upon the material of which it is made.2. Resistance of wire conductor is directly proportional to its length.3. Resistance of a wire conductor is inversely proportional to its area of cross-section. (At least for low frequency voltage.)Additional:In general every material has a characteristic electrical conductivity (and resistivity) which determines how well it will conduct electricity. Metals have very high conductivities and insulators very low. The geometry of an object affects the resistance with the above-mentioned wire geometry being the most important example.In general the type of material and the geometry are the primary factors in determining the resistance of an object, but there are other effects worth mentioning.Temperature can change electrical properties of a material and there are some dramatic examples such as superconductors. Semiconductors can also have important temperature dependent properties. For most generic materials there is a rise in resistance with an increase in temperature but the effect is not usually large.More exotic phenomena also exist, such as the change in resistance due to a magnetic field or nonlinear conductors which do not have a fixed resistance but rather have a resistance that depends on voltage. Conductivity through a gas is a dramatic example of the latter.


What is the resistance of gold?

Resistance depends on the length and the thickness of the wire apart from the material with which it is made. But specific resistance or resistivity depends only on the material. So the question is to corrected as, ' What is the resistivity of gold material?'

Related questions

Three ways which resistance of a wire can be increased?

You can increase the resistance in the wire, by doing any of the following:Increase the length of the wire.Reduce the wire's cross-section.Change to a material that has a greater resistivity (specific resistance).You can increase the resistance in the wire, by doing any of the following:Increase the length of the wire.Reduce the wire's cross-section.Change to a material that has a greater resistivity (specific resistance).You can increase the resistance in the wire, by doing any of the following:Increase the length of the wire.Reduce the wire's cross-section.Change to a material that has a greater resistivity (specific resistance).You can increase the resistance in the wire, by doing any of the following:Increase the length of the wire.Reduce the wire's cross-section.Change to a material that has a greater resistivity (specific resistance).


How does a wire's cross section affect resistance?

If two pieces of wire are made of the same material and have the same length but different resistance, then the one with the greater cross section area has the lower resistance.


What increases resistance in a wire?

Current (measured by an ammeter) and Voltage (measured by a voltmeter) R= V/I Resistance equals voltage divided by current ================================ That's wonderful, but the measurement doesn't "affect" the resistance of the wire. The factors that do "affect" the resistance ... i.e. determine what the resistance will be ... are -- substance of which the wire is composed -- dimensions of the wire: thickness and length.


How does the thickness of the wire affect resistance?

A thicker wire has less resistance than a thinner wire.


How does the thickness of wire affect the resistance?

A thicker wire has less resistance than a thinner wire.


How does thickness of a wire affect resistance?

Resistance is inversely proportional to cross-sectional area. so ,if the thickness of the wire increases, the area of cross-section increases and this results in decrease of the resistance. The resistance R = l p / A where R is the resistance, l is the length of the wire, p(rho) is the electrical resistivity of the material and A is the area of cross section. So R the resistance is inversely proportional to A the area of cross-section. If R increases


Do bend in wire affect the resistivity?

no there will be no any affect on resistance of wire, when it bends


Is a wire thick with low electric resistance?

A wire that is thicker than another wire of the same material has less resistance


What can affect the resistance of a wire?

The thickness


Which material has a greater resistance aluminum or copper wire?

Aluminium wire has high resistance than Copper.


Three factors that affect the resistance of a copper wire -?

There are three main factors that affect the resistance of a copper wire: Length of the wire: The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length. As the length of the wire increases, the resistance also increases. This is because the longer the wire, the more obstacles (collisions with electrons) the current has to overcome, resulting in higher resistance. Cross-sectional area of the wire: The resistance of a wire is inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area. As the cross-sectional area of the wire increases, the resistance decreases. This is because a larger cross-sectional area provides more space for the flow of electrons, reducing the resistance. Resistivity of the material: The resistance of a wire is also dependent on the resistivity of the material it is made of. Resistivity is an inherent property of the material and is a measure of how much the material opposes the flow of electric current. Copper has a relatively low resistivity compared to other metals, making it a good conductor and suitable for wiring applications. The relationship between these factors and the resistance of a copper wire can be expressed by the formula: R = ฯ ร— (L / A) Where: R is the resistance of the wire ฯ (rho) is the resistivity of the material (in this case, copper) L is the length of the wire A is the cross-sectional area of the wire By adjusting these three factors, you can control and manipulate the resistance of a copper wire to suit your specific needs in electrical and electronic applications.


How does length affect resistance of a wire?

In general, the longer the wire the greater the resistance. The only time that this is not so is when the wire is a superconductor, in which case the resistance is always zero.