Fill an appropriately sized container with Water to the very brim. Now slowly and carefully lower the object into the water. The container needs to sit in a deep bowl which is large enough to catch ALL the overflow. Now remove the container, with the object still in it, from the deep bowl. The water which overflowed into the bowl will have EXACTLY the same VOLUME as the object you placed in the water. Carefully pour ALL the water in the BOWL, into a graduated measuring container such as cooks use in the kitchen. Your answer will be the amount of water in your measuring container. Kitchen measure containers are not very precise, but they are reasonably accurate for the purposes of learning. DO NOT assume that, that gives you an answer to the Weight of the object. Weight and Volume are 2 distinctly different things we can measure. Many question on this website indicate to me that many people do not understand the concepts of 'weight' & 'volume' and the differences between them.
When you want to measure the volume of irregular solids place it in a container containing water.The solid if it sinks in water will displace the water to occupy space.The difference in the actual measure of water and the displaced water is the volume of the solid.
(this is called Archimedes' Principle)
water displacement method
Divide the object into regular shapes calculate volume seperately, then add together.
METHOD USE IN VOLUME
The best way is to drop the object in a fluid (i.e. water) then see the volume of the fluid that is displaced.
In a lab, you could use a volumetric flask for small objects.
For example, if you had 100 cm3 of water in the flask, you put the object in, then you found that the new volume of water was 122 cm3, you would know that the object's volume was 122-100 = 22 cm3.
You place it in water to see the volume of water it displaces.
Fill a large, graduated measuring cylinder to about halfway with water (say to 50mL)
Put the irregular solid in, and measure the volume it reads (solid + water). (say it reads 80mL)
So the volume of the irregular solid will be:
volume(solid+water) - volume(water).
For example, the volume of the water was 50mL, and when the solid was added, the volume increased to 80mL.
The volume of the solid would be 80mL - 50mL.
So it would be 30mL.
In general terms, by using the Archimedean principle. If the solid is immersed in a liquid, it will displace a volume of that liquid which is equal to its own volume. The volume of liquid displaced is then measured.
You take the solid and put it in a graduated cylinder mostly filled with water. Then pop in the solid. the difference in numbers is the solid's volume
height and width
You will need the mass and volume of the block. To find mass, use an electronic balance. To find volume, use length x breadth x height. For irregular solid, use the water displacement method. The density is mass divided by volume.
You use disfigurasation
To measure what quantity of irregular solids? If its volume you are referring then you can use the volume displacement method where you need a measuring cylinder, water and possibly a displacement can.Measure a known quantity of water. Then immerse the irregular solid in this cylinder. The rise in the water level equals the volume of the irregular solid. Note that if the irregular object floats, a sinker must be used to fully immerse the irregular solid, where the volume of the sinker should be known.Hope this helps- if you need more information email me @ physicsisland@hotmail.com
Displacement is the process used to find the volume of an irregular object. This is done by submerging the object in water and measuring either the height the water rises or the volume of water that overflows the container.
The fact that a solid is irregular has nothing to do with which unit you pick. It is the size of the object which determines this. If it is the size of a room you might use metres cubed, but if it would fit in your pocket then centimetres cubed will be more appropriate. It is the method of measuring the volume which is affected by the irregularity. You can't do it with measuring and geometry, so you have to use the displacement of water.
When you need to find volume of an irregular solid or a liquid.
A graduated cylinder.
The best way to find the volume of an irregular solid is to submerge it in a liquid and see how much the liquid rises. You can also use calculus and tripple integrals, but that gets really sticky.
yes you can use a balance to measure the volume of an irregular shaped solid.
To find the volume of an irregular solid, use the water displacement method. Immerse the item fully into a filled container of water and measure the liquid that overflows. *If the material is porous or soluble, some improvisation will be necessary, such as a thin plastic coating.
no
Fill the can to the overflow level with water.Very gently lower the irregular solid into the can and make sure to catch all the overflow.Measure the volume of overflow.That is the same as the volume of the irregular solid.Warning! This method will be a total disaster if the solid is soluble in water. You could try any other liquid instead.
no
You will need the mass and volume of the block. To find mass, use an electronic balance. To find volume, use length x breadth x height. For irregular solid, use the water displacement method. The density is mass divided by volume.
if it is a solid, use the water displacement method.
use a ruler to measure the lenght of each side of the object
You use disfigurasation