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It depends on if the Assay is in wt / wt or wt / L because if that's the case you will need to find the density of the 67-70% HNO3 at room temp.

But basically you used the equation:

C1V1 C2V2

where

C1 initial concentration

V1 the amount of solution you will need

C2 final concentration

V2 final volume

I would take the average of the assay for C1, so

(67+70) / 2 68.5

you need to know how much of the solution you want for example 3 L

then you plug it in, this is also assuming that the initial concentration is in wt / L

C1 * V1C2 * V2

68.5% * V12% * 3L

rearrange to form:

V1 (2% * 3L) / 68.5% 0.0876L

which you can change into Wt / Wt with the density, or if you need mL just convert with ( 1000mL / 1L )

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Q: How do you prepare 0.5L of 65 percent Nitric acid from 69.3 percent of Nitric acid?
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