His theory was that the earth revolves around the sun, as opposed to the popular belief at the time that the sun revolves around the earth. He was right.
Yes, Copernicus was eventually proven to be correct. But at the time he said he could not prove his hypothesis and taught it as just that - an hypothesis. He never got himself in trouble with the Catholic Church. Galileo, on the other hand, picked up the theory of Copernicus and taught it as proven fact, which it wasn't. THAT is what got Galileo into trouble. He actually had many supporters in the Church, including the pope.
Pretty much all educated people at the time of Copernicus concluded that our Earth was the center of our solar system, and our Sun went around our Earth. Copernicus thought a better explanation for what we observed about planetary motion was that our Earth went around our Sun.
They were not rejected, they are still a useful stepping stone along the way.
But after Copernicu's time, Tycho Brahe devised new equipment for measuring planets' positions more accurately than ever before, and these showed inaccuracies in Copernicus's model that could not be explained away by saying the measurements were poor.
The new data led Kepler to the idea of elliptical orbits for the planets and this idea has stuck.
Many people disagreed with Copernicus because too many of his ideas were absurd. He used lots of mathematics that was difficult to understand.
cause he WAS GREASE
Actually, Galileo had a large following among the Roman Curia, including the pope. However, Galileo got himself into trouble by teaching that the heliocentric (Sun-centered universe) theory was fact. However, at the time it was just a theory or hypothesis and Galileo even stated that he could not prove it. Had he changed his approach to the subject we never would have heard today of the controversy. Unfortunately, Galileo was not a humble person and had quite a temper and sarcastic manner and began to attack the Church in speech and his writing. Even his close friend the pope became the target of his rage. Of course, this did not endear him to the Church and he lost much of his standing with the Roman clergy.
Galileo was forced to recant his theories about the Earth's rotation because of the Church. His theories went against the biblical scriptures and therefore he was forced by the Pope and the clergy to retract all his theories from society.
In short, it was the begining of a new mentality and idea of an individuals relationship to God, The (Catholic) church of the day was weak in authority and greedy for land, money and power, both in the papacy and local clergy. Lay people were disillisioned with this and began to seek a more personal Christianity. Saints like Catherine of Siena are great examples of this. This mentality of personal relationship with God was a threat to the church because the had always had a monopoly on the mediation between man and God on earth. Reformers like Wycliffe and Hus protested most of the inventions of the church (like many of the sacraments) that perpetualized this monopoly. In the long run its easy to see how this transformation ushered in the Renaissance and its Humanism and Rationalism. People were no longer reiforcing the status quo connected to the church and its universities, but searching for truth and God in and through themselves.
Slavery in North America and the Caribbean Sea began in the 16th and 17th Centuries. Blacks were imported mostly from parts West Africa to be slaves, but also, whites (criminals, poor people, captured pirates, et cetera) could also be slaves, and not all of the slaves were slaves for life. Some of them were indentured servants (or, slaves for a certain number of years, after which they were free). By the time the American Civil War began, slavery was becoming obsolete because of advent of the Industrial Revolution. Canada, Mexico, and the Northern US states had outlawed slavery, but the Southern US states clung to it for quasi-religious reasons. All slaves by this time were African, and all were likely to be slaves for life. Attempts by the North, largely through the efforts of the Abolitionst Movement and the Christian Clergy, to discourage and or stamp out the practice of slavery only made the Southern/Confederate resistance to the ending slavery worse.Former Presidents Washington and Jefferson, who died on the same day, freed their African slaves upon their death, as did other white slave owners. Under the Monroe administration, some freed slaves chose to return to Africa where they formed the country of Liberia, and some remained in the US.The black soldiers who wore blue Union uniforms during the Civil War are very well known, but there were also some free Southern black soldiers who wore gray Confederate type uniforms. They were not accepted into the Confederate Army, so they fought for the South as state regiments.The Southern plantation owners mainly used slaves to pick their cotton, as they didn't want to have to replace them with waged workers, because it would have been much more costly to pay for the wages of paid hired, or indentured pickers, while it was easier to use the free labor of slaves that weren't paid.
The term "blue moon" comes from folklore. Different traditions and conventions place the extra "blue" full moon at different times in the year .In calculating the dates for Lent and Easter the Clergy identify the Lent Moon. It is thought that historically when the moons timing was too early, they named an earlier moon as a "betrayer moon" (belewe moon), thus the Lent moon came at its expected time.Folklore gave each moon a name according to its time of year. A moon that came too early had no folk name, and was called a blue moon, retaining the correct seasonal timings for future moons .The Farmers Almanac defined blue moon as an extra full moon that occurred in a season; one season was normally three full moons. If a season had four full moons, then the third full moon was named a blue moon.Recent popular usage defined a blue moon as the second full moon in a calendar month, stemming from an interpretation error made in 1946 that was discovered in 1999. For example, December 31, 2009 was a blue moon according to this usage.A "blue moon" is also used colloquially to mean "a rare event", reflected in the phrase "once in a blue moon". The most literal meaning of blue moon is when the moon (not necessarily a full moon) appears to a casual observer to be unusually bluish, which is a rare event. The effect can be caused by smoke or dust particles in the atmosphere, as has happened after forest fires in Sweden and Canada in 1950 and 1951
He was a Polish clergy member who suggested the theory of the sun being the universe (heliocentric theory) instead of the Earth being the center (geocentric theory). I believe he is famous after death, since he did not publish his findings and date information about the heavens until the last year of his life, in fear of the Catholic Church damning him to purgatory for questioning their authority and belief of the geocentric theory.
Sharia Law is recognized, but not enforced, by Israel for Muslim citizens. The Muslim clergy and courts are given authority to practice their laws, as long as they don't contradict general Israeli and international law.
Clergy is a minister. Google him to find out!
The two types of clergy were regular clergy and secular clergy. Regular clergy were those who were in monastic orders, and so were regulated by the rules of those orders; they included monks and abbots. Secular clergy were those who served the secular population; they were deacons, priests, and bishops serving the secular people, or people who were not clergy.
The Cathedral Clergy was created in 1872.
Yes, the Catholic clergy.
my family used to be clergy's
I can not find any. Only lots of children's schools run by clergy not to become clergy.
The clergy of the Catholic Church consists of the Bishops, the priests, and the deacons: all ordained clergy.
Not exactly. It is a position within clergy, though.
No, the Clergy formed the First Estate of France.
No, clergy are not required to perform weddings.