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The Homestead Act of 1862 gave free land to anyone over 21 who went west, claimed 160 acres of land, built a structure on the property, and worked a farm located in the Plains states for five years. Even immigrants were eligible, as long as they filed an intention to become citizens. This gave people who did not have much money, the opportunity to become landowners.

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9y ago
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9y ago

The Homestead Act gave Americans ownership of land for a significantly reduced price, sometimes even for free. This encouraged Americans to move West, to own their own land at affordable rates and thereby settle the land.

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13y ago

Because people could eventually own land after they lived on it for a certain amount of time.

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9y ago

People were given free land

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7y ago

Free land for settlers

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Q: Why was the Homestead Act such a significant factor in the westward migration?
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