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How does a Voltaic cell work?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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16y ago

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A voltaic cell can be created by taking a normally spontaneous reaction and separating its reduction and oxidation components. Two metal electrodes (which must be non reactive with the substance or can be the component of the red. or ox. equation) are connected by a wire and stuck into two different beakers full of the separated reaction. the circuit is then completed, by adding a SALT BRIDGE. A salt bridge is usually a U-tube filled with a salt solution and wadded at the end with cotton balls. You stick either end into the solutions. (one end in one solution and the other end in the other solution) This is now considered a voltaic cell because electrons are flowing through the wire. If you wish to use or measure this, then simply separate the wire and connect it to a voltmeter or a lightbulb or whatever you want to power.

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12y ago
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15y ago

First, get a medium sized potato and two nails. Have some small gauge wire available. Obttain a drinking glass that will hold the potato in an upright position. Stick the nails into the potato at one end and in the middle. Get a reading then from the wires that are attached to the nails sticking into the potato. H.H.H.

Another way is to connect two different materials, copper, aluminum, iron and place them into water (a glass of fresh water). For example you can take an iron nail and connect it to a piece of sheet of aluminum with a wire. You will see that aluminum corrode while the iron will not corrode. To increase the effect you can add some salt (NaCl) to the water.

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9y ago

A voltaic or galvanic cell generates electricity through an electrochemical process. The energy generation takes place in 2 half cells connected with an electrode in which one half cell acts as a cathode and the other acts as anode. A salt bridge maintains electrical neutrality between the anode and cathode and allows free exchange of ions to occur. When the electrochemical reaction takes place, the electrical energy flows from anode half cell to cathode half cell.

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11y ago

Two different metal nails stuck in a lemon is the "low-tech example" of the "Voltaic Cell" first investigated by Mr Volta and Mr Galvani. (Handy metals are Zinc and Copper, often easily found in hardware shops.)

Even though most metals seem strong and resilient, they also have a tendency to disolve in some liquids.

Even though that tendencency is rather small, it is enough to generate a strange yet powerful electrical pressure.

Most elements and particularly metallic elements seem to fall into a natural list from "highly electrically positive" down to "rather electrically negative" and when two metallic elements from "distant parts" of this "Electrochemical Series" are in close proximity, in an electrolyte, an electric current will flow through a circuit.

A "Car Battery - an Accumulator" is the best and one of most powerful examples of the "Voltaic Cell". The highest levels of science and technology continue to investigate improvements and search for new, better, developments.

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16y ago

If the redox reaction in an electrochemical cell occurs spontaneously and produces electrical energy, the cell is a voltaic cell.

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10y ago

solar panels and solar cells are they same. They both mean photovoltaic cells. This is not my answer but it is correct. How_do_solar_panels_work

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9y ago

The electrochemical cells work through the electron flow because of the difference in the voltage of the half-cell reactions. The salt bridge completes the circuit through the flow of ions.

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