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Each gas has a different way of testing if it's present, for example if you put a glowing splint in oxygen, the splint should re-light, however if you put the splint in carbon dioxide, it should go out. If you put the splint in hydrogen, you should hear a squeaky pop. To test for chlorine, use a damp blue or red pH paper and put it into the gas, the gas should turn white. Another test for carbon dioxide is lime water. if you put CO2 in lime water, the water should go cloudy.

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15y ago
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12y ago

The usual quick-and-dirty check is the "splint test": inserting a burning wooden splint into a tube of hydrogen will produce an audible "pop".

If you really want to be sure, you could use spectroscopy or mass spectrometry.

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Q: How do you check gas to see if it is hydrogen?
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